托福寫作考試十大高分開頭方式
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托福寫作考試十大高分開頭方式
1、用副詞開頭
(1) 副詞修飾全句
Luckily， he didn’t know my phone number; otherwise， he would bother me.
Incredibly， Helena got straight A in her school report this semester.
Interestingly， cats and dogs can hardly get along well in a house.
修飾全句常用的副詞有：
obviously / undoubtedly
apparently / fortunately
clearly / unfortunately
incredibly / luckily
unluckily / surprisingly
frighteningly
這些副詞大多數(shù)表示說話人對(duì)全句的看法，在意思上相等與 “It is ... 形容詞that ...” 。
舉個(gè)例子：
Obviously， he is nervous about the test. =It is obvious that he is nervous about the test.
Unfortunately， he tripped over and fell in the mud. =It is unfortunate that he tripped over and fell in the mud.
(2) 強(qiáng)調(diào)副詞
Hurriedly， the man drew me a scratch map to show me the direction.
Dangerously， the drunkard sped down the street.
Slowly and gently， snowflakes were drifting down from the sky.
(3) 副詞表示某一領(lǐng)域
Geographically， Canada is the biggest country in the world.
Financially， she is independent， but emotionally she is dependent.
2、用插入語(yǔ)開頭
表示說話人的態(tài)度，或使句子的意思更加準(zhǔn)確
Strangely enough， Jennifer does not enjoy sunshine and beach.
Generally speaking， winter in Vancouver is gloomy.
類似的插入語(yǔ)有：
no wonder，no doubt
in other words，in my opinion
in conclusion，in fact
s a matter of fact
3、用形容詞、并列形容詞或形容詞短語(yǔ)開頭
修飾句子的主語(yǔ)，表示主語(yǔ)的特征或狀態(tài)
Frantic， the young mother rushed out the door with the baby in her arms.
Tasty and crisp， potato chip are a favorite snack for both children and adults.
Happy at his good marks at school， the little boy skipped on his way home.
Desperate and hopeless， the poor man committed suicide.
4、用分詞、分詞短語(yǔ)開頭
(1) 修飾句子主語(yǔ)，表示主語(yǔ)所處的狀態(tài)或主語(yǔ)同時(shí)進(jìn)行的另一個(gè)較謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞次要的動(dòng)作。
Scared， the girl moved timidly and cautiously into the dark room.( 狀態(tài))
Chased by my dear pet cat， the mouse dashed into a small hole.( 狀態(tài) )
Spoiled by his parents， the naughty boy always insists on things he wants.( 狀態(tài))
Puffing and hugging， he finished his run.( 另一動(dòng)作)
Looking at herself in the mirror， she fingered her silk scarf on her shoulder.( 另一動(dòng)作)
(2) 修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，表示原因、時(shí)間等。
Lying down on the couch， he felt much relaxed.( 時(shí)間)
Feeling bored， she turned on the TV and switched from channel to channel.( 原因)
Wanting to find out the business hour， she called the store.( 原因)
Having completed the form， he mailed it out immediately.( 時(shí)間)
5、用介詞短語(yǔ)開頭
表示句子謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞發(fā)生的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、方式、原因、條件
On seeing him approach， the girl immediately turned her face to a shop window
pretending to look at something there.( 時(shí)間)
Around the corner， a crowd gathered.( 地點(diǎn))
Unlike his father， Peter touches neither cigarettes nor alcohol.( 方式)
Due to the limit of seats， he was not accepted.( 原因)
In case of fire， use the stairways.( 條件)
6、動(dòng)詞不定式開頭
強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞動(dòng)作的目的
To celebrate the arrival of the Millennium， we held a grand party in the hotel.
To show my trust on him， I deposited $ 10，000 into his bank account.
7、用獨(dú)立分詞短語(yǔ)開頭
使句子有正式的味道
Birds singing in the tree， another routine day starts.
Sea gulls flying over the water， the old fisherman flung his fishing meat into the open sea.
A dog following them， the police searched every suspect.
8、用過渡句開頭，表示此句與上下句的關(guān)系
Consequently， I slowed down to avoid a fine ticket.
In fact， she was a kindhearted woman.
9、用同位語(yǔ)開頭
表示主句位于動(dòng)詞發(fā)生的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、原因、方式、條件等
A signing officer of the bank， Jane signs her name hundreds of times each day at work.
A TV addict， Jim watches TV movies one after another every evening until after midnight.
10、用副詞從句開頭
表示主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞發(fā)生的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、原因、方式、條件
When you are in need of help， give me a call.
Wherever you go， I follow.
Since your children love hamburgers and fries， we might as well eat in MacDonald.
As if it were summer， everybody wear shorts and a T-shirt.
In case that you get lost， call me at this number
托福寫作模板思路分享之“分享給孩子的價(jià)值
托福獨(dú)立寫作題目：Which one of the following values do you think is the most important to share with a young child (aged 5-10)? Being helpful; being honest; being well-organized
以下哪一項(xiàng)價(jià)值你認(rèn)為分享給5-10歲的孩子最為重要：助人，城市，有條理
思路講解：
這道獨(dú)立考題認(rèn)真做過準(zhǔn)備的寶寶們會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)，在近幾年的北美和中國(guó)大陸考試中已輪番出現(xiàn)數(shù)次。此題選擇哪種value都可以，能給出合理的理由和例證即可。
比如選擇最后一項(xiàng)，有組織有條理：
第一段：組織條理需要在孩子小時(shí)候各方面還未定型之際培養(yǎng)，以幫助孩子養(yǎng)成良好的習(xí)慣，有助于未來發(fā)展。舉例說明即可，比如從小讓孩子自己整理各種東西，安排每天需要做的事情等，孩子就會(huì)學(xué)會(huì)有條不紊地安排自己每日的學(xué)習(xí)和生活，即便將來長(zhǎng)大面對(duì)繁重的課業(yè)和工作壓力時(shí)，也能沉著應(yīng)對(duì)，有助于提高效率，把事情做得更好。
第二段：樂于助人的品質(zhì)固然很好，但是這項(xiàng)品質(zhì)的養(yǎng)成不一定通過刻意分享，而更多的在于周邊人的做法，如果孩子周圍的人都樂于助人，那么孩子處在這樣的環(huán)境里也自然會(huì)耳濡目染，受到影響，變得愿意幫助別人。
第三段：誠(chéng)實(shí)同樣代表此人可靠人品好，但是人不可能在何時(shí)何地都誠(chéng)實(shí)，不論孩子還是成人，都會(huì)在某些特定情況下選擇說非惡意的謊言。此處可以舉例說明。
如果選擇誠(chéng)實(shí)，可以論述誠(chéng)實(shí)的重要性，如誠(chéng)實(shí)代表此人可靠人品好，這樣的人會(huì)容易獲得他人的信任，有助于自身發(fā)展。不選有組織有條理的原因是因?yàn)檫@樣會(huì)一定程度上限制創(chuàng)造力，有研究佐證。
托福寫作滿分作文學(xué)習(xí)
Some people believe that success in life comes from taking risk or chance. Others believe that success results from careful planning. In your opinion, what does success come from? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
Nothing ventured. Nothing gained. If our great explorers and scientists did not live by this creed, where would we be? I think that we must all take risks in our lives, but these must be calculated risks. Like the great thinkers of our time, we must plan carefully, seize all opportunities, and reevaluate our plans.
There is no such thing as a chance occurrence. Columbus in his search for the Indies drew maps, plotted his route carefully, and set out. Madam Curie worked diligently in her laboratory recording every aspect of her experiments. You need to have a careful plan so you can measure your success.
Even with a careful plan, changes occur. Columbus was looking for the Indies, but ended up in the Caribbean. Lewis and Clark were looking for a river passage west, but discovered much more. You have to be ready to take advantage of new things as they occur.
When things go against plan, you must be ready to change direction. Columbus didn’t bring back spices from the East Indies, he brought back gold from the West Indies. It is important to see the positive side of things. Make your mistakes work for you.
You will never succeed in life if you don’t take chance. But before you start, you must plan carefully so you are ready to take advantage of every opportunity and turn mistakes to your advantage.
60 What change would make your hometown more appealing to people your age? Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.
I think that people my age would like to have a place to go after school. They could go there to socialize, have meetings, and just relax.
In my town, there are a few tea houses, but these are reserved for our fathers and their friends. Teenagers do not go there unless it’s to carry message to their fathers. We need a place where we can meet after school to talk about school and other subjects that interest us.
At our own tea house, we could also have meetings. Those would be like club meetings. We could have a debating society, a poetry reading group, or a political club. We could meet after school one night a week and have our meetings.
We need a place where we could just relax away from our family. Our home life is very hectic; there are a lot of younger children making a lot of noise in the evening. We need a quiet place to study, read the paper, or just sit.
If our town had a tea house reserved for teenagers, it would be good for our parents since they would always know where we were. They would know that we were just socializing, or meeting, or just relaxing with our friends.
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