托福寫作有哪些常見話題

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托福寫作有哪些常見話題,我們一起來看看吧,下面小編就和大家分享,來欣賞一下吧。

托福寫作有哪些常見話題

1. 全球化影響

There is a disagreement on the impact of increased business and culture contact between countries on a country’s identity. What is your opinion?

2. 政府投資

People should keep all the money they earn and should not pay taxes to the state. Do you agree or disagree?

3. 科技影響

Many employees may work at home with modern technology. Some people claim that it benefits only workers, but not employers. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

4. 文化類

i. It is more important for a building to serve its purposes than to look beautiful. Architects do not need to worry about whether it is a real work of art. Do you agree or disagree?

ii. The international tourism is the biggest industry in the world. To what extent do you think its advantages far outweigh its disadvantages?

5. 生活工作

Some people think that changing jobs periodically is good. What is your opinion?

6. 傳媒類

Some people suggest that there should be restrictions on a detailed description of crimes in the newspapers and on television. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

7. 廣告類

There are many advertisements directed at children. Parents argue that children are misled, while advertisers consider advertising a source of useful information. What is your opinion?

8. 環(huán)境類

It is said that the best way to solve the world’s environmental problems is to increase the price of fuel. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

9. 動物類

Far too little has been done to prevent animals and plants from dying out, although people have noticed this problem for a long time. Why have people failed to improve this situation? What are your suggestions?

10. 教育類

i. Some people believe that educating children altogether will benefit them. Others think intelligent children should be taught separately and given special courses. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

ii. Today, more school leavers are unable to find jobs. Discuss the causes of rising unemployment among young adults and suggest any solutions.

新托福寫作考試技巧盤點

1.指令一出來就立刻跳過。

你對指令應(yīng)該已很熟悉,因此只要指令一出現(xiàn)就立刻用鼠標(biāo)點Continue,將你的時間省下來用在答題上。如果綜合寫作任務(wù)的內(nèi)容你并不熟悉,不要擔(dān)心。新托福寫作所有你需要回答的信息都包含在段落里?;卮疬@些問題不需要有任何背景知識。

2.仔細(xì)地閱讀材料。

你只有有限的閱讀時間。閱讀段落時,仔細(xì)記筆記。注意主要觀點和主要的支持信息。不要寫下你讀到的所有內(nèi)容。不要寫下太多不必要的細(xì)節(jié)。

3.仔細(xì)聽。

每段你只能聽一次。考試時你不能重復(fù)這些段落。邊聽邊仔細(xì)記筆記。不要寫下你聽到的所有內(nèi)容。不要寫下太多不必要的細(xì)節(jié)。主要要記下所聽材料的要點即可。

4.組織自己的回答。

新托福寫作技巧回答應(yīng)包括說明閱讀段落和聽力段落之間關(guān)系的主題句、支持主題句的重要材料、關(guān)于閱讀材料的一個段落、關(guān)于聽力材料的一個段落。

5.利用過渡詞使你的回答連貫。

如果能顯示出回答的觀點是如何相互關(guān)聯(lián)的,你的回答就更易被讀懂、理解。

6.堅持使用你所知道的詞匯、句子結(jié)構(gòu)和語法點。

這時不是你嘗試新詞匯、句子結(jié)構(gòu)和語法點的時候。注意顯示在計算機屏幕上標(biāo)題欄內(nèi)的時間。該標(biāo)題欄顯示本節(jié)考試所余時間、本節(jié)問題的總數(shù)、你所做問題的總數(shù)。

提前幾分鐘寫完你的答案,留出編輯校對的時間。你應(yīng)該利用最后的3~5分鐘檢查自己的回答,看看是否有句子結(jié)構(gòu)問題和語法錯誤。

托福寫作議論文的原則

一般來說,一篇議論文必須包含至少兩個主體段。每個主體段都必須有明確的主題句“topic sentence”和若干支持句“supporting sentences”。他們共同組成文章的理由段,對全文的論點提供理由支持。初學(xué)者在練習(xí)議論文寫作時,必須遵循理由段發(fā)展的幾個簡單原則,這對迅速完成理由段、構(gòu)建連貫和理由充分的議論文大有幫助。這幾個簡單原則包括:

1. Write a topic sentence for each paragraph you plan to write. Each topic sentence should relate to your thesis statement and introduce what the paragraph will be about. If you find that the topics you want to discuss do not support the thesis statement you have written, revise your thesis statement or reconsider your topic sentences.

(每個主體段都必須有一個明確的主題句)

2. Write ideas that support your topic sentences. The topic sentence for each paragraph tells the reader what the paragraph will be about. The ideas stated in the rest of the paragraph should all relate to the topic sentence.

(支持句必須圍繞主題句展開)

根據(jù)第2條的原則,我們來看看下面這個主體段:

Hobbies are important for many reasons. First, a hobby can be educational. For example, if the hobby is stamp collecting, the person can learn about the countries of the world and even some of their history. Second, engaging in a hobby can lead to meeting other people with the same interests. A person can also meet other people by going to the school. Third, a person's free time is being used in a positive way. The person has no time to be bored or get into mischief while engaged in the hobby. Finally, some hobbies can lead to a future job. A person who enjoys a hobby-related job is more satisfied with life.

這段話的topic sentence很明顯-“Hobbies are important for many reasons”,之后的支持句從三方面闡述hobby的重要性(first, second, third),但段中這句話"A person can also meet other people by going the school"與hobby重要的原因沒有關(guān)系,因此削弱了整個段落的連貫性與統(tǒng)一性,應(yīng)該被去掉。

3. Add details. To write a more fully developed paragraph, you need to add details to your supporting ideas. Your details can be facts, examples, personal experiences, or descriptions.

(需要用多種方式提供細(xì)節(jié)展開段落)

根據(jù)第3條的原則,我們來看下面這個段落:

The Smithsonian Institution is worth visiting for a number of reasons. The Smithsonian Institution comprises various museums that offer something for everyone. These museums include the National Museum of History and Technology, the National Aeronautics and Space Museum, the National Collection of Fine Arts, the National Museum of Natural History, and several others. A person can do more than just look at the exhibits. For example, in the insect zoo at the National Museum of Natural History, anyone who so desires can handle some of the exhibits. The museums provide unforgettable experiences. In climbing through the Skylab exhibit at the National Aeronautics and Space Museum, I was able to imagine what it would be like to be an astronaut in space. Movies shown at regular intervals aid in building an appreciation of our world. In the National Aeronautics and Space Museum, there is a theater that has a large screen. When the movie is shown, it gives the viewer the feeling that he or she is in the movie itself, either floating above the Earth in a hot-air balloon or hang gliding over cliffs.

這是一個成功的主題段,請注意這段話中段落細(xì)節(jié)展開的幾種形式-提供事實、舉例、個人經(jīng)歷和描述。我們把這個段落拆分后進(jìn)行分析:

Topic sentence

(主題句)

The Smithsonian Institution is worth visiting for a number of reasons.

Supporting idea 1

(支持理由1)

The Smithsonian Institution comprises various museums that offer something for everyone.

Details – facts

(細(xì)節(jié)展開-提供事實)

These museums include the National Museum of History and Technology, the National Aeronautics and Space Museum, the National Collection of Fine Arts, the National Museum of Natural History, and several others.

Supporting idea 2

(支持理由2)

A person can do more than just look at the exhibits.

Details – examples

(細(xì)節(jié)展開-舉例)

For example, in the insect zoo at the National Museum of Natural History, anyone who so desires can handle some of the exhibits.

Supporting idea 3

(支持理由3)

The museums provide unforgettable experiences.

Details – personal

experience

(細(xì)節(jié)展開-個人經(jīng)歷)

In climbing through the Skylab exhibit at the National Aeronautics and Space Museum, I was able to imagine what it would be like to be an astronaut in space.

Supporting idea 4

(支持理由4)

Movies shown at regular intervals aid in building an appreciation of our world.

Details – description

(細(xì)節(jié)展開-描述)

In the National Aeronautics and Space Museum, there is a theater that has a large screen. When the movie is shown, it gives the viewer the feeling that he or she is in the movie itself, either floating above the Earth in a hot-air balloon or hang gliding

托福寫作滿分作文學(xué)習(xí)

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? One should never judge a person by external appearances. Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.

In most cases, one should never judge a person by external appearances. Sometimes when I walk down the street at night, I avoid people who are acting tough and loud, but in general, I prefer to reserve judgment until I get to know someone. Judging someone by external appearance can be deceptive. Judgments based on external appearances prevent you from getting to know a person reinforce stereotypes, and are superficial and limiting.

In high school, I stayed away from students who were called the "bad students" because they dressed a certain way. I wanted nothing to do with them. I later had the chance to meet one of these "bad students" because of our mothers, we started talking and I realized that we had a lot in common. My impression of him was very different once I got to know him.

If you form an opinion of someone based on stereotypes, you risk never getting to know someone who is different. You may are be missing out on an opportunity to make a good friend. In addition, you are reinforcing that stereotype by believing it without given the person a chance. If you take the time to get to know the person, you might become friends.

Judging people by external appearance is superficial and often unfair. After all, you don't know what circumstances the person might be facing or who the person really is. Perhaps the person comes from a less fortunate family than you and cannot afford the kind of stylish clothes your friends wear. However, that does not mean the person is less intelligent or interesting than you are.

People should not be naive about new people they meet, but should take time to get to know them. External appearance often does not tell us anything about a person. Judging someone by their appearance is misleading, reinforces stereotypes, and is limiting. Doing so could prevent you from making a true friend.

63 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? A person should never make an important decision alone. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.

A person should never make an important decision alone. Important decisions should be well thought out. People who know you well, know what is best for you. People close to you can give you good advice, give you a different perspective, or share their own experience.

When I had difficulty deciding which classes to take in college, I talked to my teachers and advisors. They had the knowledge and expertise to help me determine which classes were the best ones to take for my future career. Without their advice, I might have chosen unsuitable courses.

In college, I had convinced myself that I was not good enough to act in the school play. Therefore, I decide not to audition even though drama bad always been my passion. The day of the auditions, a friend of mine asked me why I wasn't auditioning. When I told her I didn't feel I was good enough, she was shocked. She was able to provide me with another perspective on myself and my talents. I rethought my decision and tried out... and got a lead in the play.

Last year when I was trying to decide whether or not I should study overseas, I talked to my friend. This was the best thing I could have done. This was a big decision for me because I had never been overseas on my own and I wasn't sure I could do it. She had studied overseas the previous year. She told me about the challenges and opportunities I might encounter and helped me make the right decision. I went and it was amazing!

Whenever I am faced with an important decision, I seek advice from others so that I am well-informed and have the benefit of their perspective and experience.


托福寫作有哪些常見話題

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