托福獨(dú)立寫作高分范文賞析匯總

為了讓大家更好的準(zhǔn)備托?？荚?，小編給大家整理一些托福考試作文范文，下面小編就和大家分享，來欣賞一下吧。

托福獨(dú)立寫作難點(diǎn)話題思路解讀和高分范文賞析：what makes a good boss

托福寫作難點(diǎn)話題一覽

What makes a good boss?

What are some important qualities of a good supervisor (boss)? Use specific details and examples to explain why these qualities are important.

寫作思路展開結(jié)構(gòu)分析

這道題目給出的范圍很大，而且和實(shí)際生活密切相關(guān)，考慮到托福中國考生主要以學(xué)生為主，很多人可能對老板這個概念其實(shí)并不太熟悉，缺乏足夠的實(shí)際認(rèn)識。大家可以從一些具有和老板類似性質(zhì)的職務(wù)上來尋找靈感，比如學(xué)校里的老師領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，或是同學(xué)中的課代表之類的角色，都能從中得到一些參考。小編整理的一些比較常見的思路是：慷慨大方，有明確的發(fā)展思路，善于和員工交流溝通等等。

本話題高分范文賞析

A good boss is imperative to a successful workplace. The best bosses are serious, creative, and flexible. If a boss lacks any of these qualities, problems are certain to arise in the workplace.

While humor and kindness are important characteristics for bosses to have, work is a serious business, and must be approached with a serious attitude. A boss must be able to keep his/her employees working hard and on schedule. He/She must set down rules, enforce them, and also personally adhere to them. If the boss comes in late to work, leaves early, or spends all day joking with the co-workers, then the employees will neither respect nor work hard for him/her. A boss must have a serious and professional attitude that sets an example for all of the employees in the workplace.

To confront the countless problems that arise every day in the workplace, a boss must be extremely creative. If a client needs the company to meet a deadline earlier than expected, a boss must find ways to motivate employees to work faster and harder. A boss who lacks creativity might force his/her employees to work overtime. In this case, the employees might be very tired and upset; they might work slower or produce lower quality work as a result. A creative boss might spend a small amount of money, and treat everyone to dinner at the office to encourage employees to stay late. In this way the company might meet the deadline, preserve quality, and keep employee morale high.

Finally, the most important quality that a good boss must possess is flexibility. While needing to set serious, strict rules, he/she must also recognize that at times the rules need to be bent or broken. For instance, a boss should strictly enforce attendance policies in the workplace. But if an employee with an excellent attendance record needs to take a day off for personal reasons, the boss should let him/her do it. In this way employees' loyalty to the company will be strengthened, and they will be more happy and productive in the workplace.

托福獨(dú)立寫作難點(diǎn)話題思路解讀和高分范文賞析：small town or big city

托福寫作難點(diǎn)話題一覽

Live in a small town or in a big city?

Some people prefer to live in a small town. Others prefer to live in a big city. Which place would you prefer to live in? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.

寫作思路展開結(jié)構(gòu)分析

考生完全可以結(jié)合自己的實(shí)際情況來寫。兩種選擇的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)其實(shí)都是比較明顯的。具體來看，生活在大城市的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)是信息發(fā)達(dá)、工作機(jī)會多、生活設(shè)施完善但是人情淡薄;而生活在小城鎮(zhèn)的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)是環(huán)境溫馨，安靜，空氣好;人們相互了解、友善但是信息閉塞、沒有好的工作發(fā)展機(jī)會等等。當(dāng)然大家也可以采取"it depends"的策略，不同的階段有不同的偏好來展開同樣也是不錯的寫法思路。

本話題高分范文賞析

People seldom agree with each other even in such trivial issues as preference between a big city and a small town. It's a little bit haste to say that it is better to live in a big city than in a small town, or vice versa.

Living in a big city has several benefits. First, there're more job opportunities readily available in big cities than in a small town. Moreover, not merely are there more job positions in big cities and the qualities of the position are much higher as well. In addition, the pay is more decent. Second, children are supposed to be able to receive an education with a higher quality compared with their counterparts who live in a small town. For families,children's education is always put in the first place. Finally, living in a big city usually has a superior living standard to that in a small town. There are more commodities and services in city markets; there are more public utilities available in big cities; there are even much more television channels in big cities.

However, living in a small town also has some advantages. People who live in a small town often have a much comfortable life style. Most of them do not have to suffer high working stress. Although the average pay is much less than that of big cities, the price of daily necessities, such as vegetables or meat, is usually less expensive. Instead of suffering loneliness which is prevalent in big cities, children might grow up more healthily because of harmonious relationship among residents in small town. People in a small town do not have to get up so early in the morning because there has been no traffic jam, and nobody drive so fast in a small town as to cause car accidents. They might have fewer channels in television, but they have more friends readily available to chat or entertain with.

According to my current situation, although I am longing for the cozy atmosphere and relationship among neighbors and friends which almost only exist in small cities, I have chosen to live in one of the biggest cities in my country—Beijing, since I have found a pretty good job here, and a decent pay. I think I would prefer living in a small town when I get retired one day.

托福獨(dú)立寫作難點(diǎn)話題思路解讀和高分范文賞析：luck or hard work

托福寫作難點(diǎn)話題一覽

Does luck have anything to do with success?

“When people succeed, it is because of hard work. Luck has nothing to do with success.” Do you agree or disagree with the quotation above? Use specific reasons and examples to explain your position.

寫作思路展開結(jié)構(gòu)分析

首先題目里的nothing to do有點(diǎn)太過極端了。很明顯是出題者給大家挖的坑，即使同意這個觀點(diǎn)考生也不能太過武斷，要避免觀點(diǎn)太過絕對和偏頗。所以建議大家選擇的態(tài)度是不能完全同意也不能完全不同意，如果要同意立場盡量維持在“很大程度上同意”會比較好?？忌梢灾赋鰈uck確實(shí)存在，然后展開說可能導(dǎo)致人們成功的若干原因：誠實(shí)、睿智、幽默;執(zhí)著;肯于做不喜歡的事情等等。

本話題高分范文賞析

Here is a true story, a story about an African man called Cinque who slew a most terrifying beast that any one has ever seen, a lion. His siblings in the village who know about this anecdote gave him great respect and call him the big man. However, he told the truth later. "It had killed several people, even hunters among us. Everyone including me was afraid. "I was lying down with my family, when out of nowhere it appeared. "As it came for me, I picked up a big rock and I threw it. And that wasn't bravery, because any man would do the same to protect his family. "But by some miracle, you see, I hit it. I don't know how that killed it, but it did. A rock, you see, a rock. "I received the gratitude of everyone in the village. I was given respect. They treated me as if I was a prince. They gave me the finest country cloth. All these things they gave me, I took them all. But I knew I didn't deserve it, for when I threw that rock at that beast, if I missed it, I wouldn't be sitting here today trying to explain these things to you or somebody else, I'd just be dead. I'm not a big man, just a lucky one." You see, luck does exist. When it appears, mathematicians describe in such a way that something has an extremely small probability but it does happen. People often say, one has to have an opportunity to succeed. In this case, luck is the opportunity, and to some extent is an indispensable factor to achieve success.

When people say luck has nothing to do with success, I wonder it is not their intention to deny existence of luck, but to encourage. Because luck in fact is a factor that one can not and should not count on, even though we know people who have succeeded have their own luck. It is somewhere, but nobody knows where. It happens sometime, but we don't know when. By contrast, hard work is something that everyone can count on, and as is often the case, hard work might bring luck. Therefore, luck itself is of no hope, and lack of luck should not be an excuse to failure.

托福獨(dú)立寫作難點(diǎn)話題思路解讀和高分范文賞析：universities finance students

托福寫作難點(diǎn)話題一覽

Should universities finance students' sports activities equally as libraries?

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Universities should give the same amount of money to their students' sports activities as they give to their university libraries. Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.

寫作思路展開結(jié)構(gòu)分析

不能完全同意。"same"是一件做不到的事情。普通大學(xué)，應(yīng)該或更多的錢在圖書館上;而體育?？拼髮W(xué)，當(dāng)然應(yīng)該花更多的錢在體育設(shè)施上。資金分配的重要原則是產(chǎn)出應(yīng)該大于投入，而大學(xué)的辦學(xué)原則是要better brains;也要better bodies.另外，從資金投入的角度來說，資金分配問題中關(guān)于資金的有效運(yùn)用(efficiency of money allocation)的重要體現(xiàn)是投入產(chǎn)出比(input-output ratio)。即便是nonprofit-making organization也要保證資金的投入產(chǎn)出的平衡(balance of input and output)。

本話題高分范文賞析

The main responsibility of a university is to develop a student's academic ability. While physical health is an important prerequisite for mental health and academic achievement, sports should play a comparatively small role in college student's lives. Since a student's main activity outside of the classroom is studying, occupying from four to eight hours of their day, a peaceful studying environment plays an important role in a student's academic development. College dorm rooms can have up to eight students sleeping in one small room and are not good environments for students to study in. To provide excellent studying environments for their students, universities must build large libraries designed to accommodate students as well as books. Since sports should occupy a much smaller part of the student's time, perhaps only an hour a day, sports facilities need not be as extensive or well-equipped as libraries. In addition to the costs of building adequate library faculties, a university must also pay every year to keep its collection well organized and up-to-date. The goal of every university library should be to have the most current books and materials its students need in order to study and do cutting edge research. The larger the student body, the more comprehensive a library's collection must be. A well-trained staff must also care for the materials and help the students. Continuing costs for sports, on the other hand, are relatively low, requiring only a few part-time staff and maintenance routines. For the most part, students are happy to organize their own sporting events and exercise routines quite independently of the school. Although a student's health is critical to their academic success, the investment that a school needs to make to ensure a physically fit student body is relatively small. Considering that the main mission of the school is to develop a student's mind and not their body, the school should put more of its resources into its libraries and not its sports activities.