托福閱讀高分經(jīng)驗(yàn)一覽

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托福閱讀高分經(jīng)驗(yàn)一覽, 這4點(diǎn)大家備考要做到,今天小編給大家?guī)?lái)了托福閱讀高分經(jīng)驗(yàn)一覽,希望能夠幫助到大家,下面小編就和大家分享,來(lái)欣賞一下吧。

托福閱讀高分經(jīng)驗(yàn)一覽 這4點(diǎn)大家備考要做到

提前準(zhǔn)備詞匯書(shū)不可缺

如果基礎(chǔ)一般的同學(xué),想要參加托??荚嚕詈锰崆?-4個(gè)月準(zhǔn)備起來(lái)。一本好的詞匯書(shū)是必不可少的。其實(shí)背哪一本詞匯書(shū)不是重點(diǎn)所在,重要的是能夠持之以恒,每天對(duì)所背的詞匯進(jìn)行復(fù)習(xí)和總結(jié)。因?yàn)槟阍谧鲈~匯題時(shí)如果能遇到你熟悉的詞,可以節(jié)省你會(huì)到文章中去看上下文猜詞的時(shí)間。雖然不能保證背到就一定能考到,但是單詞可以幫助你更好的理解文章。曾經(jīng)有一名語(yǔ)言專家這樣說(shuō)過(guò):“Without grammar, little can be conveyed and without vocabulary, nothing can be conveyed.”足以說(shuō)明詞匯的重要性。

先理解結(jié)構(gòu)再理解文章

然后大家要從理解文章的結(jié)構(gòu)開(kāi)始理解文章。我們要明白,托??荚嚨拈喿x文章都是北美校園基礎(chǔ)課程的文章,基本沒(méi)有做過(guò)改動(dòng)。所以文章的結(jié)構(gòu)就是完全按照美式作文的五段法,我們的考生只要用這樣的方式去分析每一篇文章,就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)他們的結(jié)構(gòu)是大同小異的。

積累背景知識(shí)相當(dāng)重要

積累背景知識(shí)對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)相當(dāng)?shù)闹匾?,因此我們?cè)谧鲂峦懈i喿x的題目的同時(shí),也應(yīng)該在空余的時(shí)候多閱讀課外讀物,原版雜志。譬如,國(guó)家地理,自然,今日美國(guó)等一些著名的原版雜志,這不僅可以擴(kuò)充我們的背景知識(shí),同時(shí)也可以補(bǔ)充我們?cè)谠~匯量上的不足。

最后階段必須做??碱}

在復(fù)習(xí)的最后階段,做做模擬練習(xí)題是必不可少的。如果有條件的話,最好做一下??架浖?。因?yàn)檫@樣可以模仿新托福機(jī)考的真實(shí)場(chǎng)景。比較推薦的模考軟件有Barron, Kaplan以及一些比較權(quán)威的??季W(wǎng)站。當(dāng)然在你報(bào)名時(shí)托福官方網(wǎng)站提供給你的那一套不完整的模考題也是很有參考價(jià)值的。

托福閱讀考題中??嫉脑~匯

enroll to one = combine

complement = supplement = add to

substitute = replace

so far = until present = up to now

rooted in = based on

make their way = travel

vulnerable--open to break-open to attack -- weak --susceptible

perishable 容易腐爛的= easy to spoil

Seething 沸騰的 --- overflowing/excited/active

float = stay on the top

be consistent with = be compatible with

property 財(cái)產(chǎn),特征 = characteristic = attribute (名詞意為"特征,屬性")

simulated ---- artificial

sort --- type -- kind

staggering搖晃的; 猶豫的; 壓倒的(多數(shù)) =overwhelming

string線, 繩子; 一行, 一系列 =series

swell -- enlargement --- expand

tract- area - terrain

symmetric 對(duì)稱的,均衡的 --- balance

taper 逐漸變小 --- diminish --- 收縮

tenet --- principle/belief

turn = change

vast - immense - extensive

with the ordinary citizen's pocketbook = affordable

advent = arrival

affair = matter

chronic --- constant - confirmed 慢性的;證實(shí)的

consequence = result/importance

counter = oppose

countervail 補(bǔ)償,抵消; 對(duì)抗 = compensate/oppose

distinction = differentiation/excellence/honor

distribution = dispersion = dispersal

embed = implant

euphoric = extremely happy

flake = fragment

hinder 阻礙,打擾= interfere with

ladings 船貨= cargos shipment

mandatory = required, obligatory

mundane 世俗的,平凡的= ordinary

托福閱讀考題中??嫉脑~

prerequisite = something required (something needed to happen)

rather = instead 相反地/ in some degree在tain

sank (sink的過(guò)去式)= descended; dropped to the bottom

scant = minimum

sited = located

sophisticated = refined /elaborated /complex

ubiquitous 到處存在的 = common

unanimity = total agreement

spectator = viewer

sporadic = intermittent /irregular

stylus 鐵筆,針狀物 = pen

unconceivable = unimaginable

uniformly = evenly/ without variation/consistently

unique = sole/ distinct

warranted = authorized 授權(quán)的/justified

assume=take on 呈現(xiàn)/ suppose, posit 假設(shè)

foster=promote ,encourage

Plumage羽毛=feather

Composition作文,成分,混合物=mixture

relatively=comparatively

substitute=replacement

premise= assumption

within= inside

have nothing to do = in no relation to

vigorous= strong

scope=extent

extraordinary非凡的,特別的= exceptional 異常的,例外的

uneasy心神不安的,不穩(wěn)定的=unstable

bulk大小,體積,大多數(shù)=major

speed 加速 = increase the rate of

spread=distribute 散布,分布

endeavor 努力= enterprise 進(jìn)取心,干事業(yè)

proximity 接近= nearness

rotate=turn 轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng),旋轉(zhuǎn)

assertion主張,斷言 = strongly statement

evidence = proof

preeminent卓越的 =foremost 最重要的

barrier障礙物=obstacle

primitive = early

sort = type

rudiment=basic

intact未被碰過(guò)的=unaffected

托福閱讀考題中常考的詞匯

prize珍視 = value

lucrative 有利可圖的= profitable

ineffectively=with out any result

misleading =inaccuracy

architecture =structure 結(jié)構(gòu),建筑物

accomplished完成的,熟練的=skilled,

embedded內(nèi)含的,嵌入的=enclosed 被附上的

collaboration協(xié)作=joint effects

identical=the same

allow=enable

dispersal 分散,散布= distribution

hampering妨礙,牽制 = restricting

cherished珍愛(ài)的=valuable

precision = accuracy

broadly = extensively

yearly = annual

tracking = following

tolerant = endure

rather than = instead of

transformation = conversion

sample=example

crawl爬行=move

hobby業(yè)余愛(ài)好 = pastime 消遣,娛樂(lè)

inherent in = characteristic of

recharge再充電=refill再裝滿

devise設(shè)計(jì),發(fā)明=create

attest to證明--confirm,

replicas復(fù)制品--copies,

extant 現(xiàn)存的=not extinct

be closer resemblance to=. be more like

indicate =demonstrate

thrive=flourish

fluctuating=changing

mirror反映=reflect

procure獲得=obtain

paradoxically=seemingly contradictory

counsel勸告,忠告=advice.

mock嘲弄,模仿 = pretend

spectacular引人入勝的 = impressive 印象深刻的

mimic模仿,仿制品=copy

routinely = commonly

actually = in fact = virtually

revolutionize = dramatic change

initially = originally

source = origin

托福閱讀考題中??嫉脑~

confederacy——A union of persons, parties, or states; a league聯(lián)盟=ally One that is allied with another, especially by treaty同盟者

conceal——To keep from being seen, found, observed, or discovered; hide隱藏=hide

dramatically——Arresting or forceful in appearance or effect引人注目的=striking

durable——Lasting; stable持久的;穩(wěn)定的=lasting

domains——[計(jì)]域=fields

domestic——Tame or domesticated. Used of animals馴養(yǎng)的=tame

dominate——To enjoy a commanding, controlling position in占支配地位=be prevalent in

divergence——Difference, as of opinion意見(jiàn)分歧difference

diverse——Made up of distinct characteristics, qualities, or elements多種多樣的=various

dogma——An authoritative principle, belief, or statement of ideas or opinion, especially one considered to be absolutely true信條=belief

distinction——The condition or fact of being dissimilar or distinct; difference差別=difference

distinct——Readily distinguishable from all others; discrete有區(qū)別的,不同的=different, separate, definite

dispute——To argue about; debate就…進(jìn)行爭(zhēng)論=argument, disagreement

disseminate——To spread abroad; promulgate散布=spread, distribute

disposal——The act or process of getting rid of something除掉=get rid of

discrete——Constituting a separate thing; distinct分離的=separate Existing as an independent entity單獨(dú)的

discard——To throw away; reject丟棄,拋棄=get rid of

diffuse——To become widely dispersed; spread out散布=travel To be transmitted, as light or sound; move or pass傳送

differentiate——To constitute the distinction between區(qū)分=distinguish To perceive as being different or distinct區(qū)分

dictate——To prescribe with authority; impose命令;To issue orders or commands命令=determine To reach a decision; resolve解決,決定,=prescribe To set down as a rule or guide; enjoin指定,規(guī)定

devastate——To lay waste; destroy變成廢墟,荒蕪;破壞=ruin

device——A contrivance or an invention serving a particular purpose, especially a machine used to perform one or more relatively simple tasks機(jī)器=instrument A device for recording, measuring, or controlling, especially such a device functioning as part of a control system儀表

devoid of ——free of無(wú)……的,免于……的;擺脫了……的

destruction——The act of destroying毀滅=demolition The act or process of wrecking or destroying, especially destruction by explosives.摧毀破壞

detect——To discover or ascertain the existence, presence, or fact of查明;發(fā)現(xiàn)=discover, sense To become aware of; perceive感覺(jué)意識(shí)到

detectable——Can be discovered or ascertained the existence, presence, or fact可查明;可發(fā)現(xiàn)apparent, measurable,sizable

derive——To obtain or receive from a source得到=obtain,

To issue from a source; originate起源于=stem from

depression——An area that is sunk below its surroundings; a hollow下陷處=low

depressed——Low in spirits; dejected情緒低落的;沮喪的=saddened

deposit——To put or set down; place放置=place, lay

deplete——To decrease the fullness of; use up or empty out消滅,用完或用光=exhaust, run out

dense——Hard to penetrate; thick濃厚的=thick, heavy



托福閱讀高分經(jīng)驗(yàn)一覽

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