托福寫作獨立綜合實用結(jié)構(gòu)模板指點
托福寫作高分學(xué)霸備考經(jīng)驗整理, 獨立綜合實用結(jié)構(gòu)模板指點,今天小編給大家?guī)砹送懈懽鞲叻謱W(xué)霸備考經(jīng)驗整理,希望能夠給幫助到大家,下面小編就和大家分享,來欣賞一下吧。
托福寫作高分學(xué)霸備考經(jīng)驗整理 獨立綜合實用結(jié)構(gòu)模板指點
托福綜合寫作高分模板分享
The professor presents a lecture regarding(主題), and her proposition forms a sharp contrast with what is stated in the reading passage.
First, the reading passage claims that (reading的第一個點). However, the professor points out that (listening的反駁).
Another part that distinguishes the reading from the listenging is that(reading的第二個點). The professor explains that(listening的反駁).
Finally, what the reading stated concerning (reading的第三個點)differs a lot from what is mentioned by the professor. As she puts it, (listening的反駁)
托福獨立寫作高分模板分享
因為一般都用一邊倒式寫法,所以給的模板也是一邊倒的,不過只要稍加改動就能用來寫持中立的文章
When it comes to the issue about (題目), people's opinion differs from person to person. Some hold the view that(一個觀點), while others argues that(另一個觀點). As far as I'm concerned, I support the prior/latter point for the reasons that(概括自己的論點)
It is true that (反方論點)has its own merits. For one thing, (反方論據(jù)1). For another, (反方論據(jù)2).However, is this a wise choice? After taking more factors into consideration, I suggest that(正方論點).
First,(正方論據(jù)1)
Second, (正方論據(jù)2)
In short, from what has been discussed above, we can safely draw the conclusion that (把第一段的論點重復(fù)一遍)
托福綜合寫作高分注意事項提點 完整復(fù)述才是提分寫法
托福綜合寫作不需要觀點只要求復(fù)述
這一點相信很多人都已經(jīng)知道了,那就是托福綜合寫作,不需要考生給出自己的觀點,這篇文章的寫作要求就是客觀。說得簡單粗暴一些,考生在這篇寫作中扮演的角色并非敘述者或者辯論者,而只是一個帶有信息記錄篩選匯總整理功能的傳聲筒。很多同學(xué)明知不需要觀點,但在寫作過程中還是忍不住冒出一些我認為我覺得的句子,這其實就是犯了綜合寫作的忌諱。所以,大家在進行托福綜合寫作的答題時,一定要注意保持自己的客觀立場,主要能夠把閱讀和聽力中給出的信息準(zhǔn)確地通過行文轉(zhuǎn)述表達出來,那么你的寫作目的就已經(jīng)達到了,這點希望大家一定要牢記在心。
托福綜合寫作并不需要事無巨細
其次,托福綜合寫作中的閱讀和聽力部分,給出的信息是過量的。也就是說,實際綜合寫作中,并不要求你事無巨細把所有內(nèi)容都寫進去。按照官方指南OG中的要求,最高評分5分的要求中,考生只需要做到successfully selects the important information from the lecutre就已經(jīng)足夠了,大家注意其中的important,這才是關(guān)鍵詞。所以考生千萬不要抱有把閱讀和聽力中所有細節(jié)都記下來寫進文章的想法來應(yīng)對托福綜合寫作,學(xué)會判斷哪些是需要記錄并寫出來的關(guān)鍵重要信息即可。
文章形式隨意性較強無明確要求
這個問題也有很多人會問,托福綜合寫作的文章到底需要寫成什么形式比較好?有的人覺得是類似獨立寫作那樣分幾段的形式,也有考生認為寫個一長段就可以了。這里需要注意的是,官方雖然給出了well-organized的要求,但這只是從文章是否方便理解的角度提出的要求。實際上OG上對這一點也有提到,原話是You can write either one long paragraph or a series of short paragraphs listing the points of opposition between the rading passage and the lecture. 所以考生無論是寫成多個段落還是直接一段完事,只要內(nèi)容能夠清晰有條理,哪種形式其實都是可以接受的。
不影響準(zhǔn)確表達內(nèi)容的少量語言類錯誤不扣分
最后要說的也是很多人比較關(guān)心的一個問題,那就是文章里出現(xiàn)語言類錯誤的扣分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。這一點小編其實一直都抱有這樣的觀點,那就是只要各類語法詞匯句式的錯誤數(shù)量較少,而且不出現(xiàn)在關(guān)鍵性的位置上,那么托??脊倨鋵嵍际菚犚恢谎坶]一只眼放過的。但如果這些語言類錯誤頻繁出現(xiàn)在文章里,還老是在一些重要的地方干擾考官對文章的閱讀理解,那么扣分就是妥妥的了。OG中也很好地佐證了這個觀點,那就是occasional language errors that are present do not result in anaccurate or imprecise presentation of content connections是不會被扣分的。
綜上所述,托福綜合寫作雖然題型和要求都比較“奇葩”,但想要收獲高分,考生只需要抓住上面這些重點,其實也并不困難,對于本身閱讀及聽力技能較強的考生來說甚至可能比獨立寫作還要簡單一些。最后小編大家都能寫好托福綜合寫作拿到高分評價。
托福獨立寫作如何提升寫文章速度?備考打基礎(chǔ)方法介紹
托福獨立寫作時間不足2大基礎(chǔ)原因分析
對于備考時間充足的考生來說,扎實的基本功是沖刺托福寫作高分的不二法門。獨立寫作時間不夠用的原因可以歸結(jié)為以下兩類:一是打字速度慢,不適應(yīng)基于計算機輸入的考試形式;二是題目不熟悉,審題、列提綱和安排文章結(jié)構(gòu)等環(huán)節(jié)浪費了大量時間,導(dǎo)致有效輸入正文的時間不夠。
如何在備考中打好基礎(chǔ)提升寫作速度?
針對這兩類問題,建議考生在日常練習(xí)中不要盲目練習(xí)、只顧低頭寫文章,要有的放矢,適當(dāng)增加一些基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練。
打字速度慢的考生可以下載一些練習(xí)打字的軟件,通過寓教于樂的練習(xí)提升輸入速度、提高輸入的正確率。
題目不熟的考生可以仔細研究近三年托??荚噷懽鞑糠值恼骖}機經(jīng),每道題目都列出提綱,矯正邏輯偏差和理解誤差。由于托??荚噷懽鞑糠值念}目題材重復(fù)度高,熟悉機經(jīng)真題的考生在考試過程中可以在審題、列提綱、安排文章結(jié)構(gòu)、和全文通覽檢查等環(huán)節(jié)中節(jié)省大量時間,把更多的時間留給正文輸入。
打基礎(chǔ)一定要嚴(yán)格控制時間
俗話說:事預(yù)則立。在此提醒各位考生,在日常練習(xí)中一定要嚴(yán)控時間,務(wù)必在30分鐘內(nèi)完成練習(xí),如果沒有在規(guī)定時間內(nèi)完成,一定要認真分析原因。切勿放松對時間的要求,用60分鐘或是更長的時間完成一篇文章,只會給自己制造一些假象,看似一切良好,但卻不利于在考場上發(fā)揮水平。
托福獨立寫作難點話題思路解讀和高分范文賞析:working by hand or using machines
托福寫作難點話題一覽
Doing work: by hand or using machines?
Some people like doing work by hand. Others prefer using machines. Which do you prefer? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
寫作思路展開結(jié)構(gòu)分析
分情況。有些事情適合用手做,比如:洗衣服:有些人就喜歡用手洗衣服(wash clothes),而不用洗衣機(laundry machine)。寫字:不用電腦,而堅持用筆,基本上只有50歲以上的人才干得出來。很多的事情只能手工去作(舉例);而另外也有很多事情只能用機器去做(舉例)。還有一些事情要二者結(jié)合才可以,比如統(tǒng)計工作。搜集數(shù)據(jù)(collect data),往往更依賴人工(manual work);數(shù)據(jù)處理(data processing/manipulating),最好由計算機完成。
本話題高分范文賞析
Some people like doing work by hand. Others prefer to use machines. I definitely fall into the latter category. I use a machine for almost all of the work I do. The reasons why I prefer to use machines are that most hand work is tedious, machines are faster and more efficient, and I am more proficient with most machines. Two things that I spend a copious amount of time doing are writing and sewing. Both of these endeavors border on pain if I do not have a computer or a sewing machine, respectively. What was once a fun task becomes very monotonous, and no longer enjoyable. Using a machine can turn ordinary tasks into exciting ones. Using machines to do work is also much faster and more efficient than using your hands to do it. For example, if I wrote this essay by hand, rather than using the computer, it would probably take me at least five times as long. Hand sewing a shirt would take ten times longer than using a machine to do the same work. Not only are machines faster and more efficient, I am much more proficient using machines than I am doing the same work by hand. I find that when I am sewing by hand, all of my seams are very uneven and crooked. However, when I sew on a machine, my seams are perfect. The machine helps to keep my hand in line, therefore I can turn out a much better product. It is the same for writing essays. My handwriting is messy at times. If I had written a paper, I cannot correct it as easily as if I had written it on the computer. My writing blurs together, and sometimes I cannot even read what I have written down. Machines are definitely a better way for me to work efficiently, proficiently, and enjoyably.
托福獨立寫作難點話題思路解讀和高分范文賞析:be assigned or choose your roommate
托福寫作難點話題一覽
Be assigned a roommate, or choose your own roommate?
You have been told that dormitory rooms at your university must be shared by two students. Would you rather have the university assign a student to share a room with you, or would you rather choose your own roommate? Use specific reasons and details to explain your answer.
寫作思路展開結(jié)構(gòu)分析
陳述學(xué)校分配的好處/陳述自己選擇的好處(注意,兩種方法都有缺點) 選擇立場。選擇讓學(xué)校分配可以體現(xiàn)自己的大度(open-minded and magnanimous)或者說適應(yīng)能力強隨和好相處,選擇自己挑室友則可以說為了以后更好的相處等等。
本話題高分范文賞析
Going to university is an exciting time in a young person's life. Part of the experience is living in the campus dormitory, and it is the first time for person away from his/her parents, in many cases. If one has to share a room with another student, I believe that it is better that the university picks the prospective roommate. When a young person first goes to university, he/she often moves straight to the school from his/her bedroom at his/her parents' house. This usually means that the person has no idea of the qualities necessary to be a good roommate. Perhaps the young person would choose to live with a good friend. While this situation could be a very happy one, it could also be disastrous. Getting along with a friend as a roommate, if not properly handled, could quickly ruin the relationship. If the school picks one's roommate, this is less likely to happen. In many cases, young people travel out of the city they grew up in to go to university. For many of these students, picking a potential roommate would be difficult. They know very few people in the new city, let alone at the university. This can lead to very stressful situations. If one is trying to settle into a new environment, but also must find a roommate to live with, he/she might find the whole experience overwhelming. Finally, I think having the school choose roommates rather than the individuals is a good idea because living with a person you do not know can be a rewarding experience. A stranger can quickly turn into one's best friend, as memories are forged while living together in a confined space.