gre考試寫作高分攻略分享

陳鈴1147 分享 時間:

gre考試最難得分的就是gre寫作考試,今天小編給大家?guī)韌re考試寫作高分攻略分享,希望能夠幫助到大家,下面小編就和大家分享,來欣賞一下吧。

gre考試寫作高分攻略分享

1.必須研究范文

尤其是5分和6分的gre寫作考試范文,他們真的非常重要,因為那是最權威的輔導資料!不是簡單的熟讀和背誦,而是逐字逐句的體會作者的意思及修辭。還有提醒一點,對范文的評論也都非常精彩,建議大家參考!這會非常有利于理解考試所考的重點。

2.必須要熟練

重要的是形成慣性思維,gre考試寫作時間真的是太緊張了,要想現(xiàn)場思考每句話的調理性真的是太難了,反正我沒做到,寫得時候手指不停的運轉,遠遠超過了大腦運轉的速度,只有有充分思維準備的人,才能駕輕就熟,運用自如。題目中提到politics,大腦中就應當出現(xiàn)Franklin Roosevelt, Lincoln, Gerhard Schroeder, Gandhi……; 提到ART,就該想到Rembrandt, Van G.h, Starry night, night watch, Hemmingway, the old man and the sea……; 提到Scandal,就該想到Nixon,Watergate,bill Clinton,sex sandal,Enron……總之,熟練是非常非常重要的!

3.必須多修改

如果不勤修改自己的新GRE寫作,就不知道自己原來的漏洞和不足在哪,悶頭寫,只能導致lose the stake! 當認真學習一段時間寫作之后,再回頭改第一篇習作,肯定會發(fā)現(xiàn)自己很多毛病,這說明:我們在進步!

4.必須學習別人的新GRE作文

不管是老外280,還是版主們組織的同主題習作,都是非常寶貴的學習,參考資料,看到別人的文章和寫作思路,是提高自己水平的有效途徑!建議大家看看版主們原來寫的習作和互拍,真的會受益匪淺!例如:among,needle,pooh,鬼谷子等牛人的,不一一列舉了。

5.必須多思考

多寫不如多改,多改不如多想,當然這種想不是fantasy and daydream.二是針對寫作思路和自我總結,當我意識到這點時,已經(jīng)太晚了!

6.必須看GRE考試的全部練習題

不要抱僥幸心理,我覺得在考試之前找到文章中出現(xiàn)的邏輯錯誤,遠比在30min中為它而浪費時間值得的多。我就吃了這個虧!

7.必須多交流

聽聽大家的意見,有益無害。

8.必須要有自己的例子

沒有哪個考官會喜歡幾百號人都說Van G..h, Einstein, Curie

GRE作文范文:了解社會的方式

The best way to understand the character of a society is to examine the character of the men and women that the society chooses as its heroes or its heroines.

2018年GRE作文范文參考:

Character of a society, so complicated as it is, has always been a heated topic among social science scientists, the study of which involves people, customs, environment and various other aspects, physically and psychologically. Concerning this, the author suggests that to understand the feature and values of a society, it is best to examine the character of the men and women that the society worships, which, in my eye, gets the point in some sense despite that it ignores other measures effective in studying a society. To better present my viewpoint let me illustrate it in details.

To begin with, admittedly, since character of heroes or heroines, whether factual or imaginary, reflect, at least from a specific visual angle, mainstream values and moralities that a society and its member worship, the author's assertion gets the point in this sense. Rev. Martin Luther King, leader of the crusade fighting for equal right and against racial discrimination and segregations, is admired by the majority of American people, even scores of years after he delivered the renowned speech--"I have a dream"--that inspired and encouraged thousands of black people to strive for equal rights. This precisely mirrors one thing that all Americans ardently pursue and advocate: democracy--that is, all men are created as equal, regardless of race,nationality, and origin. Without efforts of Martin Luther King, blacks may still be separated to the back of buses and inflict what forcefully impose on them. Similarly, in the fight against gender bias, two heroines, Susan Stanton and Elizabeth B. Thorn,have been forever remembered and memorized for their contribution in paving the way for women rights, which, again, reflects that the American society is one that worships equal rights for women and men.

While the foregoing example involves heroes and heroines in social science, people,devoted themselves to natural science and humanity areas, that are admired by general populace can also aptly illustrate the credibility of the author's assertion. A society whose members worship Galileo, one who bravely and perseveringly overthrew Ptolemy and Aristotle altogether with evidence collected by turning his own-made telescope to the universe, is very likely to be one emphasizing truth and righteousness, and less likely to compromise when confront power and authority; similarly, a society whose member admire Ludwig van Beethoven, the German musician whose status is unparalleled and who composed the most famous Pathetique and Moonlight, masterpieces that have strike a cord with numerous audience, is probably one stressing artistic appreciation and the pursuit of what is eternal and universal--beauty. In short, heroes and heroines a society respect may be a mirror for the mainstream ideology and practices.

Nevertheless, by broadening this assertion to the extent that heroes and heroines are the best source of studying the character of a society, the author draws too hastily a conclusion, with other ways such as studying history, politics, legal systems, education, etc, also available. As we all know, the US is most characterized by its diversity of nationality, including Indians as native citizens, Spanish-Americans, Latin-Americans, Black-Americans, and Asians. However, to get a full understanding of this phenomenon, one can only turn to the American history, studying of which affords the answer that the War of Independence, the westward movement as well as the gold rush all contribute to this hodge-podge of nationality. Furthermore, studying of school curriculums of a society also tells us something about the contemporary and probably future characters of a society, due to the indisputable fact that children are the future and hope of a society. For example, that curriculums of American elementary and middle school are filled with courses nurturing creative thinking as well as innovative ideas and reject courses requiring pure memorization aptly show the significance of creation and innovation in American Society.

In summary, from all the discussions above, we can safely draw the conclusion that the author is fundamentally right in pointing out one way to learn the character of society. However, this assertion is somewhat one-sided in ignoring other methods, say, history and education.

GRE寫作總覺得時間緊 練習從這幾點做起

要么面對一道很尬聊的題無從下手,比如像面對第146原題“無聊雖然伴隨著自我滿足,但是它會導致尷尬”, 稍微有些思路的時候一晃眼七八分鐘已經(jīng)過去。

要么強迫癥爆發(fā),非要在記憶宮殿中擠出來一個高大上的事例,并且逐字逐句精雕細琢,結果時間一到,連半個屏幕都沒有寫滿。

面對這個痛點,我作為一名在北京新東方美研精英計劃中專注一對一GRE寫作培訓的老師,通過大量的課堂實時寫作批改中總結出了5個簡單粗暴的加速器。

我的原則是,實戰(zhàn)至上,拒絕花拳繡腿,希望能夠幫助大家剔除任何拖沓實戰(zhàn)速度的累贅。

千萬別跑題

提速之前,點題是3分上下的分水嶺。 有些題目設計得很微妙狡猾,如果想當然地發(fā)揮沒有縝密地鉆透徹題目真正的用意,那么往往會導致如下現(xiàn)象:考完試自我感覺極為良好,但是分數(shù)一出來卻很低。

比如第55原題:

The main benefit of the study of history is to dispel the illusion that people living now are significantly different from people who lived in earlier times.

這道題有的同學會討論我們?yōu)槭裁春鸵郧暗娜藗儾灰粯樱驗榭萍荚诓粩囝嵏玻瑸槭裁从忠粯?,因為我們的基因沒那么突變,所以我們的激素,欲望,動機還是和古人一樣。

以上的思路足夠能讓考生自我感覺良好,但是實際上卻跑題了,和題目真正想考察的點幾乎不搭邊兒。

注意,這里題目要討論:學習歷史的主要好處是否是讓我們意識到我們和前人一樣。我們應該深挖的是這個“好處”的原因。

如歷史讓我們知道了自己和前人有著一樣的欲望。比如嗜血讓我們收獲的好處是,在瞬息萬變的當下社會,我們可以抓住這些根本的欲望來透過問題的表象直擊核心,比如古羅馬人把奴隸送上角斗場上來滿足他們的嗜血欲。

現(xiàn)今社會雖然看上去人性化了很多,但是要設計一個爆款游戲,我們還是要著手于如何滿足這個沒怎么變的嗜血欲, 于是便誕生了射擊游戲“吃雞”。

3個不糾結

第一,不能糾結辭藻的華麗,因為官方OG對于詞匯的要求只有“effective”。

這就意味著我們是來穿著運動服跑鞋沖刺的,而非穿著禮服來品酒的,所以要表達“幸災樂禍”, 你不必非要用8秒想出來8秒鐘拼錯schadenfreude,而最好用3秒鐘寫出來“l(fā)augh at others' bad luck”。

第二,不必糾結事例的真假,完全可以現(xiàn)編,因為官方OG規(guī)定hypothetical example是和real example可以一樣用的。

這也很人性化,畢竟有些考題難度較大,像第36原題“It is primarily through our identification with social groups that we define ourselves.”,我們如果難以想到Dr.dre通過認同匪幫說唱的社會群體來定義自己的音樂風格這樣的真人真事,完全可以現(xiàn)編一個“小紅通過認同瑜伽群體來定義內心深處的靜靜”。

第三,不必糾結政治性對錯,依然是OG的規(guī)矩“there is no right or wrong”。所以面對美國考官可以盡情批判特朗普付給艷星封口費,完全不用顧慮考官的什么愛國主義偏見而導致分數(shù)低。

考前的笨功夫

如何享受在考場上遇到一個思維熟練的考題二話不說直接提筆干倒的快感,答案無他,唯有準備。

扔掉機經(jīng),因為題目是隨機抽選的,一個考場上每個人的題都是不一樣的,放下原版《資本論》《奧德賽》這種軟實力熏陶積淀,我們就聚焦官網(wǎng)上現(xiàn)成的題庫,149道,除去重復的部分,如果準備好其中的五分之二(即60道左右),不用全寫,每道有個清晰的思路即可,那么我們就不可能遇到陌生的題,從而免去了考場上現(xiàn)想帶來的時間浪費。

畢竟,如果你v+q 330,但是寫作3分,是很尷尬的。再考一次,哪怕是考試時間都要占去4個小時。而上面提到的60來道GRE寫作題,每道題花5分鐘構思一下思路,總共也就5個多小時。而這些思路也可以為今后美國寂寞的冷板凳學術生活準備好足夠的聊天素材。

reason(劇本)寫得越細

example(電影)演得越快

文章中,對于一個觀點,如果你的reason寫得很有力很具體,那么自然會省去很多現(xiàn)編example的時間。

前文說過example可以現(xiàn)編故事,那么這個故事的劇本就是reason,順著這劇本填一些人物和事跡,一個example自然就搞定。

比如,觀點是:無聊是向偉大過渡的橋梁。如果你的理由可以細密到這個地步:“很多偉大的突破往往來自于人們無聊時候的遐想,因為現(xiàn)有的方法已經(jīng)無法滿足他們的好奇心,他們不堪忍受這份無聊,所以才去另辟蹊徑,創(chuàng)造偉大。”那么這里的example就非常好編了,我們只需按照這個reason來套用“一個音樂家A,他厭倦了古典樂,所以才發(fā)明了爵士樂 ”,直接搞定example。

再次強調,如果用一個詞來概括,Issue考得就是why或者why not,所以reason,作為文章的核心部分,必須有力且細密。

給自己制造方便

能不寫的就不寫,比如多重題干:

Claim: While boredom is often expressed with a sense of self-satisfaction, it should really be a source of embarrassment.

Reason: Boredom arises from a lack of imagination and self-motivation.

Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the claim and the reason on which that claim is based.

既然寫作要求只讓我們討論對兩者同意與否,而沒讓我們討論二者之間的關系,那我們直接把claim and reason 當成fact 1 and fact 2 ,不要自取其惱,糾結于“reason”能不能解釋“claim”。

fact 1 :雖然伴隨著自我滿足,但是無聊導致尷尬。

fact 2:無聊來自想象力和激情的缺失。

先寫骨架,后長肉

在考場上建議先把文章的核心骨架搭好,即正反方各自的position-reason-example, 如有時間剩余,再回頭長肉,即擴充細節(jié)。因為我們已經(jīng)把最重要的骨架搭好了,哪怕是血肉細節(jié)不那么豐滿,我們也把最重要的邏輯成分寫清楚了。

拿這道題來說:

To understand the most important characteristics of a society, one must study its major cities.

反:不應該。史前社會沒有城市。部落文化。

正:應該。城市代表著一個具體的功能,NYC-finance, 三番-technology

正:應該。城市之間的交互作用體現(xiàn)了社會的動態(tài)。A tech company in San Fransisco goes to NYC to go public.

每一段的骨架其實都可以凝縮成三句話來說,比如正方第二個觀點, 我們可以先快速地把它的骨架搭好:

Another important societal characteristics revealed by studying cities is the dynamics between different functions.The reason is that no city can function alone and only through the angle of the interdependent relationship with other cities can we fully understand how cities would compete or complement each other. For example, a tech company from Shenzhen would go to Hong Kong for IPO.

這個時候如果考場還有剩余時間,我們就可以很有底氣地回頭填充一些細節(jié)了:

Another important societal characteristics revealed by studying cities is the dynamics between different functions.The reason is that no city can function alone and only through the angle of the interdependent relationship with other cities can we fully understand how cities would compete or complement each other. Also from this angle, we can trace the root cause of the evolution of certain parts of society and predict whether they would fade in the future. For example, a tech company from Shenzhen would go to Hong Kong for IPO…..



gre考試寫作高分攻略分享

將本文的Word文檔下載到電腦,方便收藏和打印
推薦度:
點擊下載文檔文檔為doc格式
349079