新版GREArgument寫作新題庫匯總5篇
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新版GREArgument寫作新題庫
題目：
The following is part of a memorandum from the president of Humana University.
"Last year the number of students who enrolled in online degree programs offered by nearby Omni University increased by 50 percent. During the same year, Omni showed a significant decrease from prior years in expenditures for dormitory and classroom space, most likely because online instruction takes place via the Internet. In contrast, over the past three years, enrollment at Humana University has failed to grow and the cost of maintaining buildings has increased. Thus, to increase enrollment and solve the problem of budget deficits at Humana University, we should initiate and actively promote online degree programs like those at Omni."
Write a response in which you examine the stated and/or unstated assumptions of the argument. Be sure to explain how the argument depends on these assumptions and what the implications are for the argument if the assumptions prove unwarranted.
中文翻譯：
去年報(bào)名參加Omni大學(xué)遠(yuǎn)程教學(xué)系統(tǒng)的學(xué)生人數(shù)上升了50%。同年，Omni用于宿舍和教室的開支比前一年顯著下降，很可能是因?yàn)檫h(yuǎn)程教學(xué)通過互動(dòng)電腦錄像授課。比較而言，在過去三年中，Humana學(xué)院的報(bào)名人數(shù)下降了，而且用于房屋維護(hù)的費(fèi)用上升。因此，為增加報(bào)名數(shù)量并解決Humana學(xué)院財(cái)政赤字問題，我們也應(yīng)該開展并積極推廣與Omni一樣的遠(yuǎn)程教學(xué)系統(tǒng)。
寫一篇回應(yīng)，在其中檢視文章的論證中述及和/或未明確述及的假設(shè)，務(wù)請解釋文章的論證是如何依賴于這些假設(shè)的，并指出如果這些假設(shè)不成立會對文章的論證帶來何種影響。
新版GREArgument寫作新題庫
題目：
The following appeared in a magazine article about planning for retirement.
"Clearview should be a top choice for anyone seeking a place to retire, because it has spectacular natural beauty and a consistent climate. Another advantage is that housing costs in Clearview have fallen significantly during the past year, and taxes remain lower than those in neighboring towns. Moreover, Clearview's mayor promises many new programs to improve schools, streets, and public services. And best of all, retirees in Clearview can also expect excellent health care as they grow older, since the number of physicians in the area is far greater than the national average."
Write a response in which you discuss what specific evidence is needed to evaluate the argument and explain how the evidence would weaken or strengthen the argument.
中文翻譯：
由于Clearview的天然景色和溫和氣候，它應(yīng)該成為那些為退休后尋找生活地的人的首選。另一項(xiàng)好處是，Clearview的房價(jià)在去年顯著下降，房地產(chǎn)稅一直比鄰近城市低。而且，Clearview的市長承諾了很多新方案來改學(xué)校、街道和公共服務(wù)。Clearview的退休人員也可以在老年時(shí)享受到出色的醫(yī)療服務(wù)，因?yàn)樵摰貐^(qū)的醫(yī)生數(shù)量高于全國平均水平。
寫一篇回應(yīng)，討論還需要何種具體的證據(jù)才能更好的評估上面的論證，并解釋這個(gè)證據(jù)是如何強(qiáng)化/削弱這篇文章的論證的。
新版GREArgument寫作新題庫
題目：
The following appeared in a health magazine published in Corpora.
"Medical experts say that only one-quarter of Corpora's citizens meet the current standards for adequate physical fitness, even though twenty years ago, one-half of all of Corpora's citizens met the standards as then defined. But these experts are mistaken when they suggest that spending too much time using computers has caused a decline in fitness. Since overall fitness levels are highest in regions of Corpora where levels of computer ownership are also highest, it is clear that using computers has not made citizens less physically fit. Instead, as shown by this year's unusually low expenditures on fitness-related products and services, the recent decline in the economy is most likely the cause, and fitness levels will improve when the economy does."
Write a response in which you examine the stated and/or unstated assumptions of the argument. Be sure to explain how the argument depends on these assumptions and what the implications are for the argument if the assumptions prove unwarranted.
中文翻譯：
醫(yī)學(xué)專家指出C市只有四分之一的市民達(dá)到了目前的健康標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，盡管20年前，C的市有一半都達(dá)到了那時(shí)由國家制定的健康標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。同時(shí)專家們認(rèn)為長時(shí)間的使用電腦可能是導(dǎo)致這一現(xiàn)象的原因，但這樣的解釋可能是錯(cuò)的。由于C市是電腦擁有量最高的地區(qū)也是總體健康水平最高的地區(qū)，顯然使用電腦并沒有導(dǎo)致市民體質(zhì)的下降。相反，今年用于健身產(chǎn)品和服務(wù)的花費(fèi)低的異乎尋常，這表明最近經(jīng)濟(jì)的衰退最可能是原因，當(dāng)經(jīng)濟(jì)復(fù)蘇了健康水平也會隨之提高。
寫一篇回應(yīng)，在其中檢視文章的論證中述及和/或未明確述及的假設(shè)，務(wù)請解釋文章的論證是如何依賴于這些假設(shè)的，并指出如果這些假設(shè)不成立會對文章的論證帶來何種影響。
新版GREArgument寫作新題庫
題目：
The following is part of a memorandum from the president of Humana University.
"Last year the number of students who enrolled in online degree programs offered by nearby Omni University increased by 50 percent. During the same year, Omni showed a significant decrease from prior years in expenditures for dormitory and classroom space, most likely because instruction in the online programs takes place via the Internet. In contrast, over the past three years, enrollment at Humana University has failed to grow, and the cost of maintaining buildings has increased along with our budget deficit. To address these problems, Humana University will begin immediately to create and actively promote online degree programs like those at Omni. We predict that instituting these online degree programs will help Humana both increase its total enrollment and solve its budget problems."
Write a response in which you discuss what questions would need to be answered in order to decide whether the prediction and the argument on which it is based are reasonable. Be sure to explain how the answers to these questions would help to evaluate the prediction.
中文翻譯：
去年報(bào)名參加附近Omni大學(xué)遠(yuǎn)程教學(xué)系統(tǒng)的學(xué)生人數(shù)上升了50%。同年，Omni用于宿舍和教室的開支比前一年顯著下降，很可能是因?yàn)檫h(yuǎn)程教學(xué)通過互動(dòng)電腦錄像授課。比較而言，在過去三年中，Humana學(xué)院的報(bào)名人數(shù)下降了，而且用于房屋維護(hù)的費(fèi)用和財(cái)政赤字都上升。因此，為解決這些問題，我們也應(yīng)該開展并積極推廣與Omni一樣的遠(yuǎn)程教學(xué)系統(tǒng)。我們預(yù)計(jì)推出這樣的在線課程不光可以增加我們的招生也同時(shí)可以解決目前的財(cái)政赤字危機(jī)。
寫一篇回應(yīng)，在其中討論還有哪些問題需要被回答才能決定文中的建議以及得出這一建議預(yù)測的論證過程是合理的，并務(wù)請解釋對這些問題的回答是如何幫助更好的評估文中的建議預(yù)測的。
新版GREArgument寫作新題庫
題目：
The following appeared in a letter to the editor of a journal on environmental issues.
"Over the past year, the Crust Copper Company (CCC) has purchased over 10,000 square miles of land in the tropical nation of West Fredonia. Mining copper on this land will inevitably result in pollution and, since West Fredonia is the home of several endangered animal species, in environmental disaster. But such disasters can be prevented if consumers simply refuse to purchase products that are made with CCC's copper unless the company abandons its mining plans."
Write a response in which you examine the stated and/or unstated assumptions of the argument. Be sure to explain how the argument depends on these assumptions and what the implications are for the argument if the assumptions prove unwarranted.
中文翻譯：
去年，CCC公司在熱帶國家West Fredonia購買了上萬平方英里的土地。在這些地方采礦將會不可避免地導(dǎo)致污染和環(huán)境災(zāi)害，因?yàn)閃est Fredonia是很多瀕危物種的棲居地。但如果消費(fèi)者簡單地拒絕購買用CCC所生產(chǎn)的銅而制造的產(chǎn)品，直到CCC放棄它的采礦計(jì)劃就可以避免這種災(zāi)害。
寫一篇回應(yīng)，在其中檢視文章的論證中述及和/或未明確述及的假設(shè)，務(wù)請解釋文章的論證是如何依賴于這些假設(shè)的，并指出如果這些假設(shè)不成立會對文章的論證帶來何種影響。
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