GREIssue思路解析整合5篇
想要突破GRE考試難點(diǎn),我們一起來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)GRE Issue思路解析吧,下面小編就和大家分享,來(lái)欣賞一下吧.
突破GRE考試難點(diǎn):GRE Issue思路解析
< 社會(huì)與文化類>
研究社會(huì)的方法
22 & 122
22. Claim: The best way to understand the character of a society is to examine the character of the men and women that the society chooses as its heroes or its role models.
Reason: Heroes and role models reveal a society's highest ideals.
Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the claim and the reason on which that claim is based.
先說(shuō)reason:英雄確實(shí)體現(xiàn)了社會(huì)的最高理念,它們體現(xiàn)了人們所追求的東西
成功觀(古今對(duì)比)(參見翻譯練習(xí))
道德理想(中西對(duì)比或者古今對(duì)比)我們經(jīng)常追捧的英雄人物是舍小家為大家,甚至連自己家庭都不顧,體現(xiàn)的是一種極端的利他主義要求;美國(guó)經(jīng)常談?wù)摰挠⑿廴宋锎_實(shí)為了保護(hù)家庭對(duì)抗壞人,顯然更符合人性。
再說(shuō)claim:承認(rèn)確實(shí)能夠體現(xiàn)社會(huì)的最高追求,但是也意味著不能體現(xiàn)社會(huì)中殘酷的現(xiàn)實(shí)
生活水平,道德水平(對(duì)比英雄和平民)
突破GRE考試難點(diǎn):GRE Issue思路解析
< 社會(huì)與文化類>
研究社會(huì)的方法
22 & 122
122. The best way to understand the character of a society is to examine the character of the men and women that the society chooses as its heroes or its role models.
Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the claim. In developing and supporting your position, be sure to
address the most compelling reasons and/or examples that could be used to challenge your position.
突破GRE考試難點(diǎn):GRE Issue思路解析
< 社會(huì)與文化類>
研究社會(huì)的方法
77. The most effective way to understand contemporary culture is to analyze the trends of its youth.
Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the statement and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, you should consider ways in which the statement might or might not hold true and explain how these considerations shape your position.
Born and raised in contemporary world, it is the young people who are the most deeply influenced by values of contemporary world. (男女、種族、取向平等,民主,世界化的理念)
Many aspects of contemporary culture arise in recent years. Since most middle aged and elderly people are not used to changes, most of these new phenomena are attributed to a society’s young people, the group that is the most ready to embrace exotic ideas and to
subvert existing patterns. As a result, by examining young people’s habits and minds, we can know a lot about the trends of society. In fact, almost every new fashion is led by young people, as can be seen from things they wear, programs they watch, language they use and even people they date…
However, because of the limit in their financial power and political strength, young people’s voice is quite weak in areas with high threshold, like politics and business. The organization and operation of these fields are determined by the social elites, who often have accumulated their resources and cultivated their sophistication for decades. For example, in China’s political world… (connection > policy) 與年輕人的理想性反而是相矛盾的
突破GRE考試難點(diǎn):GRE Issue思路解析
< 社會(huì)與文化類>
研究社會(huì)的方法
5 & 117
5. Claim: Governments must ensure that their major cities receive the financial support they need in order to thrive.
Reason: It is primarily in cities that a nation's cultural traditions are preserved and generated.
Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the claim and the reason on which that claim is based.
大城市起源:人群聚集地,流傳的文化要有足夠的從事者,尤其古代只有大城市才有人群的密集。(建筑、歌劇、交響樂)
小地方起源:濃厚鄉(xiāng)土氣息,地方特色,與眾不同,非主流(牛仔、鄉(xiāng)村音樂)
Preservation
大城市的保存:靜態(tài)的(博物館、藝術(shù)館)
小地方的保存:自然的傳承(受到的文化沖擊小,對(duì)比大城市)
Claim:
有道理,不管reason對(duì)不對(duì),都應(yīng)該提供大城市的發(fā)展,因?yàn)樗匀皇巧鐣?huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)、科技、政治、交通等的樞紐……
突破GRE考試難點(diǎn):GRE Issue思路解析
< 社會(huì)與文化類>
研究社會(huì)的方法
5 & 117
117. It is primarily in cities that a nation's cultural traditions are generated and preserved.
Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the statement and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, you should
consider ways in which the statement might or might not hold true and explain how these considerations shape your position.
大城市起源:人群聚集地,流傳的文化要有足夠的從事者,尤其古代只有大城市才有人群的密集。(建筑、歌劇、交響樂)
小地方起源:濃厚鄉(xiāng)土氣息,地方特色,與眾不同,非主流(牛仔、鄉(xiāng)村音樂)
Preservation
大城市的保存:靜態(tài)的(博物館、藝術(shù)館)
小地方的保存:自然的傳承(受到的文化沖擊小,對(duì)比大城市)
Claim:
有道理,不管reason對(duì)不對(duì),都應(yīng)該提供大城市的發(fā)展,因?yàn)樗匀皇巧鐣?huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)、科技、政治、交通等的樞紐……
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