2020托福寫作備考中有哪些要點須注意
托福寫作備考中有哪些要點須注意?防止作文跑題要做到這四點。下面小編就和大家分享托福寫作備考中有哪些要點須注意,希望能夠幫助到大家,來欣賞一下吧。
托福寫作備考中有哪些要點須注意
托福寫作備考要點一 熟悉各類話題
從歷年托福真題回憶和官方真題Official真題上總結的托福獨立寫作??嫉膖opics基本可分為:解釋現(xiàn)象類和對立觀點類。
給出兩個對立的事物或者一個事物對立的兩個方面,要求考生支持一方并進行說明?;蚪o出兩個對立事物或一個事物對立的兩個方面,要求考生說明二者為什么不同或比較它們的優(yōu)缺點,并給出理由。例如:Some people like different friends. Other likes similar friends.Compare the advantages of these two kinds of friends. Which kind of friend doyou prefer? Explain why.
topics從內(nèi)容上可分為:
學習類:(如自學還是跟老師學,學廣還是學精)
工作類:(如在大公司還是小公司)
生活類:(如喜歡在家里吃飯還是在餐廳吃飯)
電視電影類:(如電視電影疏遠了家人的情感,你是否同意)
消費類:(如花在娛樂上,還是事業(yè)上)
環(huán)境類:(如政府投入環(huán)保的力度是否應該大于投入經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的力度)
古老建筑類:(如是否應該保留老建筑)
成功類:(如成功的衡量標準是金錢和榮耀,你的看法如何)
性格類:(如聰明的朋友比幽默的朋友重要,你是否同意)
托福寫作備考要點二 積累寫作素材
熟悉了寫作題目之后,就要準備自己的答案資源庫了。
自己的資源庫要包括:同一類題目的通用觀點,有針對性的例證(不一定都要背名人典故,可以從自身取材,自給自足)。這些內(nèi)容都是要自己去深思,需要有人點撥,才能形成一個清晰的構架和寫作流程的。
托福寫作備考要點三 固定寫作模式
在新托福獨立寫作中,用這總分總種思維最容易獲得高分,所以你要在平時的練習中一定要注意寫作的結構。托福作文應該寫成三個層次,也就是我們確立了中心思想后應該找到三條理由來支持。托福作文五段論:第一段為中心思想段;二、三、四段為支持段落;最后一段為總結段落。其實這個東西并不是絕對的,由自己的思想內(nèi)容來決定。
托福寫作備考要點四 寫作句式多元化
高分句子不用很多,點綴其中,添彩即可。模仿的句子來源,可以是閱讀中的復雜句式,先分析長句子的語義功能:它在文章中起了什么作用,是總結,是過渡,是舉例,還是因果?那么在用到總結的語句時,是不是能偷天換日地用上這樣的句式?用上幾次之后,這些句子就會變得簡單熟悉了。
以上是小站君為大家整理的托福寫作備考要點,大家在寫作備考中要把握好這幾點才能防止寫作跑題。希望在大家在備考寫作的過程中能多熟悉各類寫作話題,多積累一些寫作素材,使用固定化的寫作模式,寫作中嘗試使用多種句型。最后,小站君預祝大家取得理想的托福成績。
托??荚囎魑姆独喝祟愋袨閷Φ厍蛴绊?/strong>
托??荚囎魑念}目:
Some people believe that the Earth is being harmed (damaged) by human activity. Others feel that human activity makes the Earth a better place to live. What is your opinion? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
托??荚囎魑膮⒖挤治觯?/p>
人類的行為對地球的影響,有好的,也有壞的,需要分條闡述。
托??荚囎魑姆段模?/p>
People have learned how to turn wild natural areas to farmland, how to exploit minerals to adapt their needs, how to build roads and houses to expand their territories. People continuously improve their knowledge and develop technologies to improve their lives. It is undeniable that these activities of human beings make their lives better than ever before. Nevertheless, those activities also cause side-effects to the Earth because of pollution, deforestation, and exaggerated natural resource exploitation.
Nowadays, pollution becomes one of the most concerned problems. Because of the increasingly expanded factories, the industrialized areas, the burning of population etc, too much pollutant spills out everyday. Consequently, all of these things cause bad effect to the Earth. The purity of atmosphere is reduced seriously, the Earth is continuously warmed up, and ozone layer is holed.
Additionally, forest is asking for help in desperation. For last few decades, the forest areas have been reduced to 50 percent because of human deforestation. Green forestland of the Earth can be compared to the lungs of human. How healthy you are if your lungs are trespassed. I am sure that you will get more difficult with aspiration; as a result, your health will be affect badly. From this example, we can infer that how serious problem our Earth has to face with. I wonder how long it can endure.
Researchers show that the natural means is limited, but today, they are exploited so increasingly to adapt infinite human needs that someday, all mineral can be ended up. Because of serious pollution, alarming deforestation and progressive mineral exploitation, the ecosystem becomes unbalance. Consequently a lot natural calamities happen each year such as flood, hurricanes. A lot wild living creatures are exposed to narrow place of shelter and lacking foods. For these reasons, the Earth will become unhealthy.
In conclusion, the human beings harm the Earth. Human beings as well as their dear planet, the Earth, have been badly suffered by what caused by humans themselves. I hope that humans are soon aware of those problems so that they can have suitable policies in order to not only improve their lives but also keep and maintain the Earth fresh and green.
托??荚囎魑姆独簝和?2歲之前的教育
托??荚囎魑念}目:
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? A person's childhood years (the time from birth to twelve years of age) are the most important years of a person's life. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
參考分析:
不同意
(1)兒童在前12歲的時候還沒有學到能夠謀生的知識
(2)兒童在前12歲的時候還沒有交到最好的朋友
(3)兒童在前12歲的時候還沒有嘗到最重要的人生經(jīng)歷
托福考試作文范文參考:
It has been seen that children who get the love and support of their parents and teachers in their childhood turn out bemature and emotionally balanced teenagers and adults. On the other hand, if we look at the childhood of criminals and other anti social elements, we will find that most of them have been through tough times as children. They were deprivedof proper care and upbringing. Delinquents also have a history of abuse in their childhood many a times.
Children are always inquisitive and willingto learn. When they are provided a stimulating environment in which they can develop their talents and learn to enjoy their work, they become good citizens who are an asset to the nation. Family is the most important institution in a child'sformative years because parents are children's role models. Children develop their ethics, moral values and temperament in tune with what they see in their parents and elder siblings. The type of personality that a child develops isdifficult to change later.
So I firmly believe that childhood is a vital part of a person's life that plays an important role in shaping his future.
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