2020托福綜合寫作高分5大技巧匯總解讀
托福綜合寫作對(duì)考生的閱讀聽力寫作都有一定要求,考生想要提升綜合寫作得分需要掌握很多技巧并靈活運(yùn)用。下面小編就和大家分享托福綜合寫作高分5大技巧匯總解讀,希望能夠幫助到大家,一起來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)吧!
托福綜合寫作高分5大技巧匯總解讀
1. 清晰記錄閱讀聽力內(nèi)容
將筆記區(qū)域分成左右兩個(gè)版塊,分別對(duì)應(yīng)記錄閱讀和聽力相關(guān)內(nèi)容;記筆記時(shí),盡量使用字母縮寫或符號(hào),考生可通過(guò)課下練習(xí)形成自己的筆記形式。
2. 閱讀時(shí)重點(diǎn)記錄文章關(guān)鍵信息
一般來(lái)說(shuō),閱讀由四個(gè)自然段組成,其中閱讀的主要觀點(diǎn)位于第一自然段的最后一句話,但如果最后一句話有代詞,需要指出代詞的具體指代對(duì)象;接下來(lái)的三個(gè)自然段一定要分別讀完整個(gè)自然段再去總結(jié)每一個(gè)自然段的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn),不要只看第一句話。
3. 聽力中帶著問(wèn)題有目的的聽
考生需要在聽力中帶著目的去聽,同時(shí)去記錄一些重點(diǎn)信息。聽力中一般反駁閱讀中的觀點(diǎn),因此會(huì)給出一些細(xì)節(jié)或是例子,在聽力中重點(diǎn)去聽教授是如何使用一些證據(jù)去反駁閱讀中的信息,對(duì)于類似于for example,for instance,another explanation等表達(dá)后面的內(nèi)容我們要尤其注意。
4. 保持客觀不能寫自己觀點(diǎn)
綜合寫作的一個(gè)要點(diǎn)就是寫作中不能帶有自己的主觀看法和觀點(diǎn),主要目的是反饋?zhàn)x到聽到的事實(shí)信息。當(dāng)然大家也不能只去寫閱讀或聽力中的內(nèi)容,要寫出聽力中的信息是如何與閱讀中的信息聯(lián)系起來(lái)的,比如閱讀內(nèi)容和聽力內(nèi)容有哪些不同之處。兩者如果是矛盾的那么有哪些矛盾等等??偠灾鹬厥聦?shí)是第一目標(biāo),整合內(nèi)容是基本要求。
5. 多練官方真題Official熟練綜合寫作套路技巧
托福綜合寫作的內(nèi)容往往具有重復(fù)性,所以多做題能夠幫助我們熟悉一些相關(guān)信息。例如,閱讀中經(jīng)常會(huì)提到北極地區(qū)非常寒冷會(huì)影響到X.X.X,聽力中一般會(huì)指出當(dāng)時(shí)北極并不是很冷,從而會(huì)怎么樣。再例如,閱讀中會(huì)提到某種動(dòng)物或植物會(huì)影響到X.X.X,聽力中會(huì)指出在某地沒有該種動(dòng)物或植物但X.X.X依然受到影響。閱讀文章中還可能會(huì)提到通過(guò)物種遷移來(lái)解決某種問(wèn)題,聽力中一般會(huì)指出外來(lái)物種會(huì)對(duì)本地物種帶來(lái)威脅等。
托福寫作解析:年輕人與社會(huì)
托福寫作題目:
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
Young people today have no influence on the important decisions that determine the future of society as a whole.
Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
分類: 獨(dú)立寫作
話題: 建造問(wèn)題
托福TPO32獨(dú)立寫作題目翻譯:
你是否同意以下觀點(diǎn):現(xiàn)在的年輕人對(duì)確定整個(gè)社會(huì)未來(lái)的決定沒有影響。
審題關(guān)鍵詞:
young, influence, decisions, society
論證分析:
正:
Young people are inexperienced so they do not possess any credibility to be counted on by the society.
Rarely is there any young person in the center of the authority.
反:
Young people are competent in many aspects in the society.
Young people have visions about the future.
補(bǔ):
Young people will finally be involved in important decision making of the society as a hole sooner or later
托福TPO32獨(dú)立寫作范文:
With the development of society, people nowadays are living in a relatively complete mechanism, yet some tiny but important aspects, which may be overlooked, need to be ameliorated by discussion. Some people may argue that youth seems to have on influence on current society, however, in my opinion, youth should still be taken into consideration when determining the future of the society in the long time run.
Firstly, young people play a major role in improving the development of current society. For one thing, there are some special tasks, which are not only inevitable in its area but also needs high requirements of physical condition and cannot be accomplished by old people. For instance, when enrolling pilots, no matter for military affairs or civil aviation, it is strict with requirements of physical condition like eyesight and height, which old people may not satisfy. For another, young people also promote economic increase to some degree. Many enterprises aim at expanding the market of youth by developing more products, which largely increase the purchasing power of youth. And this method achieves big success especially in the electronic market.
Additionally, young people directly guide future direction of our society. As youth possess creativity coming up with ideas, which sometimes seem to be ridiculous, it's entirely possible that one of those "wired idea" become breakthrough in a specific area. For instance, Steve Jobs, who has been described as the "Father of the Digital Revolution", once said he would like to invent a smartphone containing only one key. It was such a brave and creative idea and cannot be realized at that time. However, after continuously research, iphone, which guide a new period of communication, came out.
Admittedly, despite older people are more experienced than youth, and are more possible to come up with more feasible and reasonable ideas when confronting difficulties, yet youth represent creativity, bravery and confidence, which are all inevitable during the process of the development of the society. Moreover, experience is based on accumulation of time and lessons, as older people also have no experience when they were young. Hence, blindly overlooking the important influence of youth, will finally lead to unexpected negative consequences.
Overall, youth represent the future of the society, and have potential influence to the society from the aspect of future development.
托福寫作模版—好的結(jié)尾
托福寫作結(jié)尾一:重申立場(chǎng)+反方觀點(diǎn)的弱點(diǎn)
例如:托福寫作題目:When people go on a trip, some like to go with a friend while others like to go alone. Which do you prefer?
我方立場(chǎng): I would rather to travel with a friend.
托福獨(dú)立寫作結(jié)尾: Taking all of the factors above into account, being accompanied by some close friends tends to be a better option when it comes to having a trip. This even makes more sense if one is fully aware of the possible dangers of travelling on one’s own, that is, being helpless when emergencies occur and having no one to share the excitement.
解析:這個(gè)結(jié)尾采用了重申立場(chǎng)+反方觀點(diǎn)的弱點(diǎn)?!翱紤]到以上所列出的論點(diǎn),我們可得知當(dāng)說(shuō)到旅游時(shí)有人陪伴是一個(gè)更好的選擇。這點(diǎn)更說(shuō)得通,如果一個(gè)人清楚地明白獨(dú)自旅行潛藏的壞處,即遇到緊急情況的無(wú)助感以及無(wú)人分享旅途的興奮感?!罢Z(yǔ)言上的主語(yǔ)替換尤為靈活,I would rather to trav
托福寫作結(jié)尾二: 重申立場(chǎng)+反問(wèn)句
例如:托福寫作題目:Some people like to live in a small town, while others like to live in a large city. If you had a choice, where would you like to live?
我方立場(chǎng):I would like to live in a big city.
托福獨(dú)立寫作結(jié)尾: Although a growing number of serenity-seekers regard the smaller community as their dream homeland, I still opt for the metropolis for its convenience and dynamic life. When it comes to living, how can one possibly deny that the purpose of life is to explore new things that small towns fail to offer?
解析:這個(gè)結(jié)尾采用了重申立場(chǎng)+反問(wèn)句的寫法,很大氣。“盡管越來(lái)越多尋找寧?kù)o的都市人把小城市視作自己的夢(mèng)想家園,但我仍然覺得大城市更勝一籌。當(dāng)談到生活,誰(shuí)能否認(rèn)生活的目的不就是探索新的東西嗎?而這一切都是小城市無(wú)法給與 的?!?反問(wèn)句寫的是反方立場(chǎng)的弱點(diǎn),這其實(shí)在內(nèi)容和Plan B是相同的,只不過(guò)用的反問(wèn)句來(lái)加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣。
托福寫作結(jié)尾三:重申立場(chǎng)+補(bǔ)充
例如:托福寫作題目: There are people who learn about life by listening to their friends’ or families’ advice. On the other hand, there are those that learn from personal experience. Which one do you prefer?
我方立場(chǎng):It is better to learn from personal experience.
托福獨(dú)立寫作結(jié)尾:In a nutshell, it is quite common for us to seek advice from our buddies or family when faced with life dilemma, but in most cases, more benefits can be available if we pick up some lessons by our own experience. After all, it is our action rather than other people’s words that determine what kind of people we want to be. (62 words)
解析:這個(gè)結(jié)尾采用的是Plan A,重申立場(chǎng)使用了比較法,這也是托福結(jié)尾最常用的一種方法,因?yàn)榇蠖鄶?shù)寫作題目都涉及兩者對(duì)比。“總而言之,當(dāng)面臨生活困境時(shí)人們往往會(huì)向朋友和家人求助,但在大多數(shù)情況下,如果我們自己嘗試一些事情,往往會(huì)學(xué)到更多的經(jīng)驗(yàn)?!罢Z(yǔ)言轉(zhuǎn)換上,使用了換主語(yǔ)和換詞的方法,我方立場(chǎng)It is better to learn from personal experience,主語(yǔ)是It, 但在結(jié)尾換成了benefits, 整個(gè)句子即變成了more benefits can be available if we pick up some lessons by our own experience.結(jié)尾第二句話,補(bǔ)充了我方立場(chǎng)的合理性,進(jìn)行了升華?!碑吘?,決定我們將來(lái)成為什么樣的人的關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)并非是他人的言語(yǔ)而是我們自己的行為?!?/p>
el with a friend.轉(zhuǎn)換為了Being accompanied by some close friends tends to be a better option when it comes to having a trip.
2020托福綜合寫作高分5大技巧匯總解讀




