托福寫作需掌握練習(xí)要點
很多人可能覺得托?？荚囍袑懽魇侨腴T難度較高的部分。比起聽力閱讀，托福寫作是需要主動輸出自行創(chuàng)作的一門科目，而寫作需要的英語基礎(chǔ)比起口語來顯然也要更高一些。下面小編就和大家分享托福寫作需掌握練習(xí)要點，來欣賞一下吧。
托福寫作需掌握練習(xí)要點
托福寫作練習(xí)從模仿開始
對于新手來說，托福寫作初期如何入門的確是個大問題，畢竟一點基礎(chǔ)也沒有的情況下想要寫出一篇文章本來就不太可能。好在托?？荚嚨母黝愘Y料中最不缺的可能就是作文范文了。而零基礎(chǔ)考生想要入門寫作，模仿這些范文就是最有效的方法。大家在初期備考寫作時可以先從看范文開始，根據(jù)題目尋找對應(yīng)的范文，然后逐段逐篇的進(jìn)行模仿，從句子到段落最后到全文，模仿的力度也可以慢慢下降，一點點積累屬于自己的寫作風(fēng)格和模板?？偠灾率謧淇纪懈懽?，模仿范文是很有效率的入門方式。
托福寫作需學(xué)會參考范文
當(dāng)然，僅靠模仿范文就想要入門托福寫作也是不夠的，范文中有許多值得考生學(xué)習(xí)的細(xì)節(jié)內(nèi)容，大家在進(jìn)行練筆的時候也需要逐步學(xué)習(xí)吸收其中的內(nèi)容，從詞匯句式的用法，到案例素材的使用，再到整體結(jié)構(gòu)框架和論述邏輯的建立等等，如果大家在看范文時都能找到不少亮點并且有所收獲，那么寫作進(jìn)步的速度就會變得很快了。另外，考生在具備一定寫作實力后，可以尋找一些帶有范文的托福作文題，先不看范文自己寫一篇文章，再和范文進(jìn)行對比，并從中體會自身在用詞和結(jié)構(gòu)等方面和范文之間存在的差距，這也是幫助大家看清自身水平找到進(jìn)一步提升空間的實用訓(xùn)練技巧。
寫作備考從質(zhì)量到速度
而對于剛開始進(jìn)行托福寫作訓(xùn)練的同學(xué)來說，時間問題可能大家也比較關(guān)心。托福寫作的考試時間還是比較緊張的，至少對新手來說很多人可能都會面臨規(guī)定時間里寫不完文章的問題。但小編認(rèn)為考生不應(yīng)該急于追求寫作速度，在初期自身寫作基礎(chǔ)還很不牢固的情況下就開始訓(xùn)練速度是沒有意義的，因為這樣求快寫出來的文章往往毫無質(zhì)量可言。正確做法是按部就班的練習(xí)，以提升寫作熟練度積累寫作經(jīng)驗為主，把關(guān)注重點放在作文本身的質(zhì)量上。作文的提升是需要逐步積累的，通過長期訓(xùn)練，伴隨著文章質(zhì)量的提升，你寫作所需要的時間自然會慢慢減少，等到考生從寫作新手變成了熟練工，一般來說也就不會有太大的時間問題了。即使仍然覺得時間緊張，再進(jìn)行針對性訓(xùn)練，效果也會比新手階段好很多。
關(guān)于托福寫作零基礎(chǔ)新手備考的練級攻略小編就和考生分享到這里。仔細(xì)看過本文內(nèi)容的托福新手考生相信都能在寫作備考方面有所收獲。
托福寫作：題庫范文附思路解析
1. If you could create a new holiday, what person or event would it honor and
how would you want people to celebrate it?
Holidays honor people or events. If you could create a new holiday, what person or event would it honor and how would you want people to celebrate it? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.
參見：[79]
『范文』
Holidays are an excellent way to allow societies to honor people or events that have helped their country or the world. There are many things that deserve to be recognized in our culture, but there is one group of people that is underappreciated in society today: inventors. If I were to create a new holiday, it would be to pay respect to these important people and their creations. Inventors are members of the most unappreciated profession in society today. Without inventors, all civilizations would still be living in the stone age, with no running water, no electricity, and more generally, no comforts. Many inventors create simple objects that do not seem that amazing, but upon closer inspection, one realizes that all inventions contribute greatly to convenience. All societies should pay homage to these great people by honoring them with a holiday.
The first way we could honor inventors is by opening exhibitions in galleries and museums dedicated to the inventions of current and past inventors. Many people have no idea where the greatest inventions came from. By displaying the life work of inventors, people will gain a new appreciation for them. This would also be a learning experience for the public, as they could see what current inventors are working on, and get excited about the upcoming progresses in society.
We could also honor inventors by having a school day dedicated to inventions. It is important to encourage school-aged children to use their imagination to come up with inventions of their own. The school system is excellent in China, but it does not promote free thinking. Children need to be given the opportunity to discover new creations on their own. By having a day dedicated to this, young people would become more interested in the manufacturing of new products and ideas.
So, I believe that inventors deserve their own holiday. They have provided society with so much comfort and convenience. By honoring inventors, we will show them how much we appreciate their efforts, as well as encourage our children to come up with new ideas of their own.
2. The advice you would give your friend on how to use his or her money A friend of yours has received some money and plans to use all of it either to go on vacation to buy a car Your friend has asked you for advice. Compare your friend's two choices and explain which one you think your friend should choose. Use specific reasons and details to support your choice.
『分析』
選擇買車可能更好寫一些，因為[36]、[70]、[106]都寫過關(guān)于automobile的話題;并且，有了汽車，將來旅行就更方便了。
『范文』
Receiving money is always an unexpected delight. Making the decision of how to spend this money is always a difficult choice. What it comes down to, however, is the individual's personal preferences, lifestyle, and priorities. If one of my friends has to choose between buying a car and going on vacation, I would carefully consider their lifestyle and advise them based on their wants and needs. Living in a city can be a very high-paced, stressful way to live. Having a car would bring many conveniences that would make the experience much more enjoyable. First and foremost, a car can get you around the city very quickly and directly. This would be an important factor if my friend goes to school or works far away from home.
Second, a car offers privacy. If my friend does not enjoy public places, then a car would be an excellent option. Cars also have their disadvantages. A car has many additional costs beyond the initial expense of buying one. One must pay for insurance, gasoline, and any incidental fees such as repairs. If my friend does not have a lot of extra money besides his/her inheritance, a car may not be the best option. A vacation is also an excellent decision. If my friend works at a high-stress job, then a vacation is sometimes the only way to relax and forget about one's worries in the work world. Vacations to faraway lands can give a person more perspective on the world, and can also provide excellent memories. However, vacations always have to end, and one must return to his/her everyday life.
Therefore, I think that if my friend lives far away from his/her work or school and has a little bit of extra money, then a car would be the best option. However, if he/she lives near his/her work and holds a high-stress position, I would suggest that a vacation would be a better option. As mentioned above, how we spend our money is a very personal decision, based on one's own priorities. In the end, only my friend can decide what is best for him/her.
托福寫作：題庫范文附思路解析
1. What changes the 21st century will bring?
The 21st century has begun. What changes do you think this new century will bring? Use examples and details in your answer.
參見：[159]
『范文』
Technology is being developed at an unprecedented speed. The 21st century is bound to be very different from the previous one, as we can expect that the speed at which new technologies are invented and expanded upon will continue to increase. I believe that the major changes that we will see in this century will be found in environmental issues, health issues and knowledge access. The situation of the environment in today's society is precarious at best. The world is continuing to build new and more wasteful production plants, filling the atmosphere with poisonous gases. There are many environmental scientists working to create new ways of cleaning our air. I believe that these technologies will apex in the 21st century, thus solving the world's pollution problem. In addition to this, I also believe that we will come up with new, less dangerous methods of producing the goods we have come to depend on. Many new diseases have been discovered in the last fifty years. AIDS and SARS are excellent examples of this terrible fact, and alone, these two viruses have killed a large number of people.
Cancer and heart disease have also become much more widespread in the last hundred years, shortening the lifespan of millions of people. Doctors are working all over the world in hopes of eradicating these diseases. Every day they come one step closer to finding cures to all of the above-mentioned ailments, and many others.
Moreover, our ability to access knowledge will become much more advanced in this century. More and more countries are getting "plugged in" to the Internet, and are adding their information to the vast collection of knowledge already found on this medium. The sharing of knowledge will also help to increase literacy around the world. People will be more interested in having this skill if it means they can have better, more efficient means of communicating.
In conclusion, I am very optimistic about the changes that will come during this century. Environmental issues will cease to be a problem, people will be able to live longer, richer lives with the eradication of diseases, and more people will be able to share knowledge due to the advancement of the Internet. Everyone has good reason to be excited in this fast-paced, evolving time.
2. What makes a good parent?
What are some of the qualities of a good parent? Use specific details and examples to explain your answer.
參見：[15]
『范文』
Being a parent is the oldest job in existence. Even in the time of the cavemen, it was important to be a good parent. What it means to be a good parent has evolved greatly over the years. In today's society, however, I believe that there are three important characteristics that indicate whether a person is a good parent or not.
The first of these traits is the capacity for love. Children must feel loved by their parents if they are going to grow into well-developed, stable adults. Children who grow up in a house filled with love are relaxed and peaceful, and do not cause trouble. These children demonstrate good social skills, and are usually well-liked by others. In contrast, it has been shown that children who grow up in unloving families are anxious and mean-spirited.
Trust is also very important for a child's development. If a parent is always prying into a child's privacy, the child will think he/she is doing something wrong to deserve such mistrust. This leads to the child hiding things from the parent, which therefore leads to dishonesty. Also, trust leads to independence. When children are trusted, they feel more pressure to keep that trust, and therefore act honestly. They will make wise decisions, which will allow them to grow into independent adults.
It is also of utmost importance for a parent to have a well-developed sense of responsibility. A parent must be able to be present for the child twenty-four hours a day, seven days a week. The parent must organize everything for a child, especially one under the age of ten. This requires careful planning and multi-tasking. If a person is ready to become a parent, they must be ready for all of these added responsibilities.
In conclusion, a good parent has a large capacity for love, is trusting, and must be very responsible. Without these key attributes, the child will suffer and grow into a dysfunctional adult. One must take the job of parenting very seriously to ensure the child's healthy development. By harnessing the above-mentioned qualities, parents will ensure that their child will be the best they can be.
托福寫作相關(guān)文章：
托福寫作需掌握練習(xí)要點
