GRE寫作誤區(qū)一定要注意

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在GRE寫過備考過程中相必大家都遇到過一些棘手的問題吧,其中不乏有一些是因為不小心走進GRE寫作誤區(qū)才導致的。今天小編就和大家分享GRE寫作誤區(qū)一定要注意,希望能夠幫助到大家,來欣賞一下吧。

GRE寫作誤區(qū)一定要注意

誤區(qū)一、無意義和功能的“廢話”

考生在GRE寫作中經(jīng)常會寫出這樣一類句子。它不是闡述理由的觀點句,在文章中沒有任何功能性且無意義,gre寫作技巧,gre考試培訓只是對自己將要論述的話題做一個宣告。即沒有作者的觀點和態(tài)度,也不知道作者要從哪個方向去寫。比如:“The subject of this essay is purpose of schooling.”或“I would like to write about the causes and solutions of juvenile delinquency.”這類句子不能出現(xiàn)在主體段做論點,也不適合做GRE寫作的話題引入。

誤區(qū)二、觀點過于寬泛

在各類教導寫作的材料中,大家應該時常會發(fā)現(xiàn)關(guān)于強調(diào)GRE寫作論點一定要寫的具體,越細越好的指導建議。而考生經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)的問題就是會出現(xiàn)一些很寬泛的論點句,gre寫作能力,gre備考要多久以至于在較短的篇幅里并不能充分展開,甚至有時候會造成觀點重疊。比如:“Mobile phones have changed our life greatly. ”這句只是說手機很大程度上改變了人們的生活,但是并未點明從哪些方面上帶來了改變,因此把這個觀點具化一下:“Mobile phones can serve as a connection to the Internet, which can be extremely convenient for obtaining information wherever you may be.”再比如:“Advertising has bad effects on all of society. ”這一句說廣告有不良影響,我們需要寫出具體的方面“Advertisements which exaggerate the function of the products may mislead the consumers.”

誤區(qū)三、論點狹窄無展開

第三種誤區(qū),與第二種誤區(qū)相反,有寫考生的GRE寫作論點寫的過于狹窄以至于沒有展開的空間甚至沒有進一步支持的必要。這類句子與其說是觀點,倒不如說是事實的陳述或者只是舉了個例子而已。比如:“There are more local residents engaged in tourism industry. ”這句陳述了一個事實就是在當?shù)卦絹碓蕉嗳碎_始從事旅游業(yè),并非觀點,可改為:“Tourism brings huge economic benefits to local residents.”再比如:“The consumption of fossil fuels increase in recent years. ”這句說化石燃料的消費近年來有增長,需給出論述重點,gre寫作技巧,gre考試培訓假設我們要論述原因:“The consumption of fossil fuels increasing in recent years results from two factors.”

誤區(qū)四、一個論點句中包含兩個或多個主題

這種現(xiàn)象在讓步段的寫作中尤為明顯,讓步段寫作要求針對反方一個論點進行反駁論述。如果反方觀點或反駁論點出現(xiàn)這種多主題情況,很容易讓文章失去統(tǒng)一性和連貫性,從而導致邏輯不清,扣分嚴重。

GRE作文范文:多媒體教育

Although innovations such as video,computers,and the Internet seem to offer schools improved methods for instructing students,these technologies all too often distract from real learning.

GRE作文范文參考:

Nowadays there is a growing concern about the role that innovations have played in the field of learning. While most people think that innovations benefit learning process in various ways,different opinions arise that these technology advancements actually distract students from real learning. On balance,according to my personal observation,whether innovations can be beneficial or detrimental to real learning depends on the students and the teachers,not on these innovations themselves.

To begin with,technological innovations do help teaching and learning in various ways.With the aid of these technologies,the process of teaching and learning can be shorter and easier than before. For instance,if a student want certain published papers of an academic discipline,he/she may look through considerable catalogs to find the ones he/she needs. However,with the help of Internet innovation,at present most of these papers are published online. Consequently,to find certain paper the procedure is much easier and shorter, the students just type the key words and other information of the paper,and then the system will search the database,and the papers are there waiting for them. As this new approach can save a lot of time for the students,he/she could have more time reading the papers and absorbing the knowledge rather than checking and looking for the papers that could be a waste of his/her time. This example aptly illustrates how technology advancement benefited the students and their learning process.

Secondly,while innovations can help learning in various ways,it is more important that the central role of the pursuit for knowledge and wisdoms are maintained. What real matters is not the approach but the purpose of learning. In India,where modern technologies are less applied to the learning process than in the US and other developed countries,still a lot of distinguished students achieved their academic goal with their hard work and desires to knowledge. In the US,where the software engineering students are given the most advanced facilities and apparatus for their learning and research,however,it is wildly accepted that they are far less outstanding compared to the Indian students of software,who may share computers in groups. From this comparison we can see that the real and core push of learning is the desire for knowledge,not the help of innovations.

In addition,if not guided properly,the technology advancement might inhibit learning.In other words,innovation can distract the students from real learning than helping them. It is obvious that a computer can help students of science to calculate mathematical equations but can also be used for recreation such as net surfing or computer games. It is highly possible that these students can spend more time and energy on recreations rather than learning when using a computer. Thus,learning is inhibited. Under this circumstance,guidance and restrictions are needed to ensure the right use of innovations for learning,or the consequence may be on the contrary to the students and teachers' desire.

To conclude,technological innovations are beneficial to learning in many ways,but when using these technologies,one should not forget the real purpose of learning and remember not to be distracted for other usages of these innovations that are irrelevant or detrimental to learning. On balance,innovation here serves as a double-edges sword,and its right use is dependent on the students and the teachers.

GRE寫作:怎么模仿范文

1.要有可以模仿的文章(最好是帶有說理性的文章)。

2.你要理解這個文章,理解它的用詞、句子結(jié)構(gòu)、段落結(jié)構(gòu)。

3.這些文章都有正確的中文翻譯。同時,文章的長度不能超過500字。

怎么模仿,首先要分析文章,分析每一句和上一句是什么關(guān)系。我給大家舉個例子:美國人寫作文的一個特點是,通常每段的第一句都包含了整段文字的內(nèi)容,也就是我們常說的topic sentence.。另一個特點是當你寫完一個句子后,你要問WHY。你提出一個問題,然后給出一個圓滿的回答,這就是一篇優(yōu)秀的作文。

再下一步就要具體了。寫作需要三大能力:

一、具體化的能力

具體化并不代表要寫一個完整的故事。但是任何一篇文章都要給人一個具體的意向。通過具體的東西來描述才能給人踏實的感覺。具體化只要舉出幾個地方、幾個名字、幾件小事就可以了。

為什么好多同學作文中分數(shù)很低呢,就是因為他提出了問題卻沒有回答。

你通過不斷地模仿寫作,就可以不斷地糾正語法和詞組錯誤。如何把抽象和具體結(jié)合起來是一個重點,如何在一個段落中只表達一個思想,這是另一個重點。美國人的判分特點是,如果你在一段中表達了一個以上的思想,那你的分數(shù)就不會高了。

分析完一篇文章后,怎么模仿著寫呢?就是看著中文的翻譯,把上面的英文一字不落的寫下來,當你實在想不起來的時候,再看原文。等到寫完之后,和原文對照一下,看看是誰寫得漂亮。我剛剛開始模仿寫作的時候發(fā)現(xiàn),模仿了幾天后,寫作水平的確提高了。

因為根據(jù)記憶學原則,這個單詞你背過、讀過,它都不能寫在你的文章中間。如果一個單詞可以經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)在你的腦子和文章中間,那這只證明了一件事,就是你寫過這個字。但是你自己寫作你不可能用到這個字,那就只有一個可能,就是你在模仿文章時寫過這個字。如果一個結(jié)構(gòu)別人寫不出來,你能寫出來,那你的分數(shù)就會高。

通過不斷地模仿你的幾大能力就會得到提高:

1.你的語法錯誤會越來越少;

2.句子結(jié)構(gòu)能力越來越強;

3.用詞能力大大增加。

一篇文章模仿兩次就足夠了。當你模仿了10篇文章之后,你把這10篇文章再模仿一遍。等你模仿完20篇文章,你的寫作能力就會大大提高了。

二、邏輯思維能力

在美國許多的寫作考試中TOEFL寫作是相對容易的。因為它的作文題本身非常簡單,看到一個作文題你幾乎就知道該怎么寫。而GRE作文就相對復雜了。 GRE作文方式永遠是兩種態(tài)度,兩種方式讓你選擇。它永遠是有對照性的。

托福作文考:“吃飯是在家里吃好,還是到飯店里吃好”; GMAT考和商業(yè)有關(guān)的:“產(chǎn)品制造出來是延續(xù)時間很長的好,還是延續(xù)時間不太長的好”;GRE作文:“在我們這個社會中間,現(xiàn)在專業(yè)人士太多了,而有綜合知識的人太少了。你認為我們是更需要具有專業(yè)知識的人呢,還是需要具有廣博知識的人?”

TOEFL考生活、學習;GRE 考日常學術(shù)行為。但是不管它出什么題目,總是會擺出兩種態(tài)度供你選擇。另外,GRE的作文題目是提前發(fā)給你的,考試時出的題目絕不會超出它事先發(fā)給你的題目。它決不會出讓學生看不懂的題目。所出的題目永遠是世界性的,不涉及民族、宗教、政治色彩。

考察普林斯頓所出的全部范文后發(fā)現(xiàn),美國人百分之七八十喜歡傾向于一種模式。討論在哪里吃的問題時,要不在家里吃,要不在飯店吃,但是你不要又想在家里,又想在飯店(A OR B)。當然他們也比較認可中間的態(tài)度(C),也就是說,我既要A又要B,我是A和B結(jié)合起來產(chǎn)生C。事實上,好多中國學生結(jié)合 A、B寫是能寫出好分數(shù)的。當然也有些題目是沒有C這種態(tài)度的。

C態(tài)度這種寫法和A、B的寫法,在段落結(jié)構(gòu)上是有差異的。我先講兩種文章的段落結(jié)構(gòu)。

如果是采取A或B的寫法,段落結(jié)構(gòu)是比較簡單的。通常分為三個層次,第一個層次是第一段。說明我要采取A還是B。第二個層次可以不只一段,說明為什么選擇A/B是對的。為什么要有三段呢。因為必須至少有2個理由,至多3個理由。美國人認為一個理由是不夠的,4個理由絕對太多。他們最喜歡 2到3個理由。最后一段就是結(jié)尾,討論B的缺點和部分優(yōu)點,同時堅決強調(diào)你要選擇A。


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