2020解析GRE考試寫作復(fù)習(xí)
新GRE作文的復(fù)習(xí)是考生最為關(guān)心的考試之一，考生在GRE考試的復(fù)習(xí)中大多數(shù)時間都用在了新GRE寫作的準(zhǔn)備和練習(xí)工作上。下面小編就和大家分享解析GRE考試寫作復(fù)習(xí)，希望能夠幫助到大家，來欣賞一下吧。
解析GRE考試寫作復(fù)習(xí)
1)新GRE作文的基本情況：
新GRE寫作要求考生在30分鐘+30分鐘內(nèi)分別完成兩篇文章，它是美國所有作文考試中時間最長而質(zhì)量要求最高的一類作文考試。此外，GRE考試作文不僅是普林斯頓的教授給個分就算，它還要我們花錢將其寄到我們申請的學(xué)校，然后由這幫決定我們命運(yùn)的委員會的委員們嚴(yán)格把關(guān)，看你是否在科研文章的寫作方面具備一定的水準(zhǔn)，因?yàn)槟銈儗淼睦习鍖懽鞯囊笫潜容^高的，所以這自然是構(gòu)成了你能不能得到獎學(xué)金的重要標(biāo)準(zhǔn)之一。
當(dāng)然大家也不要怕，新GRE寫作的題目是全世界公開的，有點(diǎn)像我們的開卷考試，只要花一定的精力準(zhǔn)備，再加上臨危不懼的心態(tài)，一般的中國考生基本都能考到4.5分以上，所以請大家在準(zhǔn)備新GRE寫作的第一天開始就要具備這種必勝的心態(tài)。天道六步曲體系 TSSS源于經(jīng)驗(yàn)、責(zé)任、使命、靈感和天才，充分凝聚每一個天道人的智慧以及數(shù)千個名校成功錄取案例的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。天道引進(jìn)世界頂級咨詢公司先進(jìn)咨詢服務(wù)模型和西方職業(yè)評估體系基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合申請人在海外求學(xué)路上的切實(shí)困惑和需求，開創(chuàng)出來的全新留學(xué)服務(wù)體系?！疤斓懒角钡淖谥际谴蚱苽鹘y(tǒng)留學(xué)中介代理的服務(wù)模式，關(guān)注就業(yè)，重視科學(xué)職業(yè)規(guī)劃，強(qiáng)調(diào)授人以“漁”。協(xié)助申請人創(chuàng)建自己從未意識到的申請名校的競爭優(yōu)勢(Create your own edge)。天道旨在成為中國留學(xué)行業(yè)的改革者和新規(guī)則的制定者。我們要破除已有的習(xí)慣性思維，推行同樣的變革和創(chuàng)新。
2)新GRE作文從特點(diǎn)上論述：
1. 新GRE寫作考試有練習(xí)題：
為了達(dá)到公平，公布了它考試的所有寫作練習(xí)題，那么為了達(dá)到能和native speaker一起競爭，考生應(yīng)該在考前對所有題目都進(jìn)行預(yù)習(xí)(節(jié)約考試時的審題時間)，并通過100-150個提綱的寫作了解新GRE寫作的一般結(jié)構(gòu)，通過30-50篇寫作來練習(xí)自己的寫作思路和表達(dá)。對練習(xí)題中的題目越熟練，對考試越有利。
2. 新GRE寫作考試的評閱是計件工作制的：
每個評卷人對你文章的評閱非?？欤豢赡軐γ總€細(xì)節(jié)都很仔細(xì)地去看。考生應(yīng)該迎合評卷人的評卷思路，用最規(guī)范的結(jié)構(gòu)和最清晰的表達(dá)來體現(xiàn)自己的思路：首段要鮮明地提出觀點(diǎn)，中間段落層次要拉開，每段的開始應(yīng)該就是該段的topic sentence。
3. 新GRE寫作的評分是整體評分(holistic scoring)：
首先，從公布的各分?jǐn)?shù)段評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)看，其評分主要注重以下三個方面：
①邏輯分析能力，要求insightful;
②文章的組織，要求well-organized;
③語言能力，要求standard written English; concise; varied structure等。
但是也強(qiáng)調(diào)，評分是整體的，而不是各個角度分別評分。這就說明，雖然中國考生的語言能力偏弱，但是只要能在其他兩個角度上給評卷人非常impressive的感覺，一樣可以拿到6分。
因此，在短期內(nèi)盡力提高語言能力的同時(語言能力的培養(yǎng)不是一天兩天可以完成的)，考生在復(fù)習(xí)時應(yīng)該盡可能地對題目進(jìn)行深入的分析，學(xué)習(xí)高分作文的文章結(jié)構(gòu)，通過這兩個方面的突破來迅速提高作文整體的分?jǐn)?shù)。
當(dāng)然，練習(xí)這么多的文章需要考生付出相當(dāng)大的代價。大部分考生都沒有這么充裕的時間。一般來說，針對不同類型的Issue題目，要練習(xí)50篇左右。
如Argument。Argument練習(xí)題內(nèi)容雖然很大，但就題目中出錯的邏輯類型來說，就顯得較為單一了。
比如：第2題---由于Brookville采用了景觀限制措施，我們Deerhaven Ares也應(yīng)采用。 第16題---鄰省Lucria開設(shè)了彩票業(yè)務(wù)，我們Impecunia也應(yīng)效仿。第18題---改良了道路并維持55mph的速度限制，我們Prunty County也應(yīng)保持55mph的速度限制。
再如：第8題---Mesa Food的食品在一個小地區(qū)獲得了成功，我們在全國范圍內(nèi)推廣其產(chǎn)品的銷售。第19題---Ad Lib在Megalopolis推銷搖滾樂隊的演出門票很成功，因此在全國的巡回演出中也應(yīng)使用Ad Lib來做門票銷售代理。
這5道題目都有共同的邏輯錯誤，“在另外一個地點(diǎn)發(fā)生的情況，在本地也必然發(fā)生“?？忌梢杂猛耆恢碌鸟g斥方法，來駁斥。
另外，Argument題目中大都提供了相當(dāng)豐富的背景信息，所以考生總不至于無話可說。
總而言之，Argument的難度要比Issue低一些，只要考生把各種邏輯錯誤熟練的掌握，并能清楚明白的表述出來，成績一般不會低于4分。
新GRE Argument練習(xí)題中的邏輯錯誤，修文粗略的統(tǒng)計了一下，大概有8、9種，如果考生想要在Argument部分拿到4.5以上的成績，那么針對每種錯誤類型練習(xí)至少要練習(xí)3篇，總數(shù)在30左右就可以了。
GRE寫作高分范文：知識讓事情變得神秘
As we acquire more knowledge, things do not become more comprehensible, but more complex and more mysterious.
當(dāng)我們獲得越來越多的知識，事情并沒有變的更加透徹，相反是變的更復(fù)雜更神秘。
GRE寫作范文：
With the development of the society, natural science and social science help people learn more about the world and the things seems to be clear, actually, under some circumstance, in-depth researches on things cause three consequences at the some time: comprehensible, complex and mysterious rather than merely understand.
Accumulated knowledge helps problems or theories to be expressed clearly and lucidly so that people feel easy to understand the issues. For example, Galileo, who was a famous Italian astronomer who despise the prejudices and book learning of the Aristotelians, who put his question to the nature instead of the ancient, and who drew his conclusion fearlessly. Eventually, his experiment and observation established a new theory and overthrew the old one from Aristotle. Because of his success and theories,people learn how to observe the sky with telescope and begin to understand another space, which is far from the earth. Obviously, without knowledge from Galileo’s theory, universe might also be a inspiration and even a vacancy. Take another scientist for example, Edison, who invented electric bulb by making thousand experiment and brought the society into a brilliant century. Recently, people live in a society which full of light and help them to learn what they can see and observe. With the revolution of human beings, knowledge solves various problems and creates a more comprehensible and comfortable life to the people.
However, those knowledge makes us to considered the reason and origin for human nature of curiosity, as a result, the world become increasingly complex. Take the same instance what have pointed above, although people learn to use telescope to observe the sky, people unsatisfied with such a "observation" and desire to touch with the outer space and understand other planets. In this case, scientists invented the spacecraft which have successfully landed on the Moon and Mars, after these experiments, people know that there are no water and few gravitation in Moon, and the Mas might have the similar condition of the earth. however, the complex problems come out, because people feel difficulty to explain the phenomena in the outer space.
Therefore, the research on astronomy becomes complex and involved. Not only this field, but also all scientific area becomes complicate. When people understand a surface of things, they will feel anxious to learn the core of them, however, the deeper people do researches, the more complications exist.
Additionally, in-depth learning causes desire of researching for mystery, which follows the existence of complication. Indeed, there are many uncanny problems in process of doing research when people hope to point out the reason of complex issue. For example, the construction of pyramid has been an enigma for a long time, because people fail to imagine that the ancient people can construct such a palatial with old and traditional method. Moreover, "black hole" would be a mysterious place that astronomers desire to touch and understand because no one know a little about this untouched field. Faced with these things, human nature motivates and stimulates people to purchase the reason and the secret.
In sum, people learn more about things by accumulating knowledge and then establish new theory and system, and at the same time, complex and mysterious problems exist simultaneously for the desire of exploring secret and untouched field-all of these constitute a process of learning and researching.
GRE寫作高分范文：競爭利弊問題
題目：
"Competition is ultimately more beneficial than detrimental to society."
歸根結(jié)底，競爭對于社會是利多弊少。
正文：
Darwin suggested that the process of evolution is one based on competition. This deadly competition weeds out the weak and only the fittest of the species survives. Humans, being the product of millions of years of evolution, are by nature, competitive beings. Yet, humans are also social beings. Like the bees in the hive, we are not very successful living completely on our own. We need to cooperate with other individuals for our survival. Thus, a conflict ensues, between our innate competitiveness, and our need to cooperate. There are pros and cons associated with both. However, it is my belief that overall, competition, is more detrimental than beneficial to human society.
First, let us try to identify why there is competition in the first place. In an environment abundant with resources, where supply outstrips demand, there is very little need for the inhabitants to fight with each other over them. This is not the case on planet earth. Resources are limited, and there is constant jostling to get to the front of the queue to get acquire them. For example, thousands of prospective students apply to gain entrance to top universities around the world, but there are only a handful of places in those
universities. Thus, there is competition to get into to these hallowed institutions of higher learning.From a utilitarian perspective, competition is a good thing. In evolution it is responsible for the elimination of "weak" genes. In the business environment, it gets rid of the weaker players. In politics, it weeds out unpopular candidates. In academia, it gets rid of weak students.
Furthermore, competition leads to self improvement. Businesses will strive to offer better products and services at lesser prices. The consumer reaps rich rewards from this competitive spirit. Politicians strive to do the utmost for the people, so they would get reelected. Students excel in there studies, trying to outdo each other.
Thus, ostensibly, competition is responsible for the betterment of the society as a whole. However, this is just the superficial view. Underneath the surface, competition, in every aspect, is slowly eating away at the very fabric of the society.
While it is true to say that competition in corporate world has brought great benefits to the consumer, the society as "Missed A here"whole is playing a great price for it. Most businesses are exploiting cheap labour in the third world to maximise their profits. There are thousands of sweatshops run by well known western corporations in countries like Indonesia, Bangladesh and China. People are forced to work in squalid conditions, often 16 hours a day. They are lucky to receive a dollar a day for there labours. The moment a government in any of these countries try to improve the working conditions of the employees, these multinational giants flee the country, often leaving whole communities facing financial ruin. The corporations are aware that there are plenty of other labour markets that could be exploited with gay abandon.
That is just the human cost. What about the environmental costs? Competition has forced many corporations to "stream line" their operations. Environmental standards are normally the first victims of this "stream line" process. A significant amount of environmental pollution and land degradation has been blamed on industry, yet the factories keep producing more and more. Thousands of items go unsold each year due to competition. Only a fraction of this merchandise is recycled. The rest goes to the already overflowing landfills.
2020解析GRE考試寫作復(fù)習(xí)相關(guān)文章：