GRE寫作開頭段高分寫法細(xì)節(jié)
一篇優(yōu)秀的GRE高分作文離不開一個漂亮的開頭段。一篇文章,無論其內(nèi)容如何豐富,論述如何精彩,沒有一個好的開頭段作為引導(dǎo),下面小編就和大家分享GRE寫作開頭段高分寫法細(xì)節(jié),來欣賞一下吧。
GRE寫作開頭段高分寫法細(xì)節(jié)
GRE作文開頭段首先要簡潔
開頭段的長度是考生首先要考慮好的一點。對于一篇GRE文章來說,開頭段應(yīng)注意簡潔扼要,通過聊聊數(shù)句把觀點表達清楚即可,一般建議以三句話為標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。過長的開頭段會給人頭重腳輕的感覺,從而導(dǎo)致文章整體失衡,是GRE寫作的大忌。有些考生過度強調(diào)開頭段的寫作,搜腸刮肚地把好詞妙句堆砌到開頭部分,其實這么做反而是大忌,很容易引起考官的反感導(dǎo)致意外扣分。
作文開頭段引用原文是標(biāo)準(zhǔn)寫法
這是很多考生都容易忽略的一點。開頭段的第一句話,要先引用作文題目的內(nèi)容,通過引用自然過渡到論述當(dāng)中。沒頭沒腦的直接開始論述,會讓人產(chǎn)生突兀的感覺,對于一篇以論述為主的文章來說是十分不利的。有些同學(xué)甚至老師生怕文章字?jǐn)?shù)不夠,在開頭的引用部分對原文題目進行大量的PARAPHRASE改寫,想要多湊字?jǐn)?shù),這種投機取巧的方法一眼就會被考官發(fā)現(xiàn),反而會讓開頭變得累贅,模糊掉考生自己的觀點,也是經(jīng)常造成扣分的原因之一。
作文開頭段需做到這兩點
GRE作文ISSUE的開頭段不必多說,直接闡明觀點就好。而駁論文ARGUMENT的開頭段,考生則需要做好兩件事。一是簡要說明論述的觀點,二是指出觀點的漏洞。只要做到這兩點,開頭段的作用就達到了。需要注意的是,在簡要說明觀點時,不要原句照抄題目中的觀點,適當(dāng)變換一下表達方法是必要措施。另外,不要在開頭段中具體展開觀點的漏洞,簡單點出問題在哪里即可。把詳細(xì)展開部分留到正文當(dāng)中。
GRE作文開頭段高分句式分享
因為開頭段需要簡潔,因此適當(dāng)套用一些常用句式模式是不錯的做法。考生可以提前做一些模板的準(zhǔn)備,盡量使用自己的語言來進行講述和整理,在寫開頭段時直接套用即可。下面是一些常用的開頭段句式:
“This plan is likely to fail due to flaws in the reasoning and logic of the editorial.”
“This remedy is unlikely to be successful due to flaws in reasoning.”
“This argument contains some egregious flaws in reasoning making the conclusion doubtful.”
“The success of this recommendation is doubtful considering the logical flaws and faulty assumptions on which it is based.”
GRE寫作高分范文:公正的法律
“There are two types of laws: just and unjust. Every individual in a society has a responsibility to obey just laws and, even more importantly, to disobey and resist unjust laws?!?/p>
有兩種法律:公正和不公正的。每個社會成員都有責(zé)任遵守公正的法律,但更重要的是,更應(yīng)該不遵守和反抗不公正的法律。
關(guān)鍵詞:obey just lawsdisobey and resist unjust laws
GRE寫作范文:
論證分析
當(dāng)我們面對司法改革,提出探討司法理念時,往往會以“什么是司法的公正”、 “什么是法官的美德”等這樣的形式提出問題。這種形式的問題所問的是關(guān)于一般的公正和美德的問題。在司法的實踐中,對于具體的判決,人們一般是能夠評判是否公正的,而問題是評判有無共性呢?如果不存在,那么人們的評判又是以什么為標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的呢?如果存在,那它又是怎樣存在的呢?存在于哪里?而依照西方哲學(xué)的觀點,這種存在于我們可感知的具體事物之外的東西就是法的理念。
眾所周知,亞里土多德曾說過,要實現(xiàn)法治必須具備兩個因素:其一,所有人都服從法律;其二,被遵守的法律本身是良好的法律。 亞里土多德的說法看似全面,但在實踐中可能并不有效。
比如什么是良法,比如有人對允許墮胎、 安樂死、 同性戀的法律持有尖銳不同的觀點。人認(rèn)為允許墮胎維護了女性的自身權(quán)利,允許安樂死和同性戀表現(xiàn)了對個人自由意志和愿望的尊重;有人則認(rèn)為允許墮胎是不人道的,沒有保護胎兒的生存權(quán)利,允許安樂死違背了人的生存主旨,允許同性戀則敗壞了社會的道德風(fēng)氣。在這種情況下,我們應(yīng)當(dāng)認(rèn)定誰的觀念是正確的?
我們又依據(jù)什么權(quán)力和所謂的理性剝奪和否定另外一些人的觀念呢?此外,人們對某一事物的好壞認(rèn)識會隨時間的推移而發(fā)生變化,從前認(rèn)為良好的法律現(xiàn)在可能認(rèn)為不好,這時又怎么辦呢?
因此,當(dāng)認(rèn)為某些法律不是良好的法律時,人們便會認(rèn)為自己沒有服從的義務(wù),這樣便會出現(xiàn)不服從法律的現(xiàn)象。進而言之,堅持“良好的法律”這一概念可能會使法治處于困難的境地。
Should we obey an unjust law? According to the theory of Jean-Jacques Rousseau, 18th century French political philosopher, in a democratic society the state represents the general will of the citizens, and that in obeying its laws each citizen is pursuing his own real interests. Thus, in an ideal state, laws express the general will. An individual who disagrees with a law must be failing to look at things from the moral standpoint. Rousseau is talking about an ideal state where laws express people's general will, a will that aims at the common good. But the question is: are we living in an ideal state and do all the laws of our land express the common will of the people and should we obey all the laws even if they are unjust? Thenswer to this question can be different for different people.
GRE寫作高分范文:教育的意義
GRE寫作范文:
Education developed from the human struggle for survival and enlightenment. It may be formal or informal. Informal education refers to the general social process by which human beings acquire the knowledge and skills needed to function in their culture. Formal education refers to the process by which teachers instruct students in courses of study within institutions.
The proper aim of education is to promote significant learning. Significant learning entails development. Development means successively asking broader and deeper questions of the relationship between oneself and the world.
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GRE寫作開頭段高分寫法細(xì)節(jié)




