文小秘 > 英語資料 > 英語寫作 > 寫作方法 > 雅思大作文如何分配時間

雅思大作文如何分配時間

陳鈴1147 分享 時間:

雅思大作文如何分配時間?請收下這份戰(zhàn)斗時間表,今天小編就給大家?guī)砹搜潘即笞魑娜绾畏峙鋾r間,希望能夠幫助到大家,下面小編就和大家分享,來欣賞一下吧。

雅思大作文如何分配時間?請收下這份戰(zhàn)斗時間表

雅思大作文,一般認(rèn)為應(yīng)該在40分鐘的時間里完成,注意,最合理的情況是需要多出5分鐘的檢查時間,消滅一些用詞及語法錯誤也是十分關(guān)鍵的。那么,回到這40分鐘的框架下,我們?nèi)绾魏侠戆才艜r間,才可以優(yōu)雅跑完雅思寫作的全程?

雅思大作文時間安排之審題(3 分鐘)

審題是有效完成任務(wù)的第一步,也是最關(guān)鍵的一步。從雅思評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)看,審題的正確與否與“Task Response”有著直接的聯(lián)系。而在當(dāng)前模板泛濫,文章千篇一律的大環(huán)境下,有效審題是突破六分的一條準(zhǔn)繩。不少考生在審題時,要么蜻蜓點(diǎn)水、草草一讀,要么只關(guān)注題目中詞的同義轉(zhuǎn)換。如此讀題,都有可能對之后的文章撰寫方向造成偏差。而建議考生采取的有效的讀題方法應(yīng)為:

通讀題目,了解大意。細(xì)讀題目,分析句子間的邏輯關(guān)系。再讀題目,辨別關(guān)鍵詞,區(qū)分主題詞和限定詞,推測考官的出題意圖。

由于大部分考生只作到了讀題的第一步,所以出現(xiàn)離題或部分離題的可能性很大。以下面這個考題為例:

There are more workers to work from home and more students to study from home. This is because the computer technology is more and more easily accessible and cheaper. Do you think it is a positive or negative development?

當(dāng)前有越來越多的工人在家里工作,有越來越多的學(xué)生在家里學(xué)習(xí)。這是因?yàn)殡娔X技術(shù)越來越容易獲得,也越來越便宜了。你認(rèn)為這是個正面的還是負(fù)面的發(fā)展趨勢?

備注:題中的accessible有不少考生不理解,對審題的準(zhǔn)確性會造成一定影響。細(xì)讀雅思作文題目,分析句子間的邏輯關(guān)系。

要把握題目中的句子間邏輯關(guān)系,關(guān)鍵是能讀懂代詞“this”; “it”的具體指代?!皌his”是指第一句話?!癷t”可理解為前兩句所呈現(xiàn)的這一現(xiàn)象。為了使文章寫作方向更為明確,這里可把it 概括為:the wider usage of computer technology in working or studying from home.

再讀題目,辨別關(guān)鍵詞,區(qū)分主題詞和限定詞,推測考官的出題意圖。

主題詞:Computer technology in working or studying from home,限定詞:positive or negative,不容忽視的詞:easily accessible and cheaper.

題目信息解構(gòu):

(topic) positive(benefits)

Computer technology in working or studying from home

(causes) Negative (drawbacks)

Easily accessible and cheaper

對題目做出如上分析,確保撰寫的文章能包含以上的信息,審題這關(guān)絕對能過。以上用時不超過3分鐘。

雅思大作文時間安排之列大綱(3分鐘)

根據(jù)以上的題目解構(gòu)信息,尋找關(guān)鍵詞的下義詞和衍生詞,根據(jù)已有素材確定寫作框架。

如:Computer technology:on-line, PC, laptop, broadband,Working from home: Fashion designer; freelancer; translator; journalist; writer; music composer,artists Studying from home: on-line course, the disable who are difficult to move; course in the foreign country

Cheaper: on-line IELTS course --several hundred RMB

Class IELTS course -- several thousand RMB

Easily accessible :in city-- at least one PC every house

Broadband:almost every house; school

Net bar:almost every neighbourhood

Outline:

1.Introduction:

Computer technology in home-study and home- work (topic)

Positive development (opinion)

2.Body:

Benefits of studying from home:

Cheaper--- IELTS course (on-line /class)

Freer--- white collar for further education in free time

Benefits of working from home:

Artists(music composer/fashion designer)---- more productive

Freelancer( translator/journalists)---- more working opportunity

Drawbacks:

Lack self-control /independence( line-addicts)

3.Conclusion:inevitable trend( with self-discipline)

備注:在實(shí)戰(zhàn)考試中無需把大綱寫得如此詳細(xì),但胸有成竹一定會使之后文章的寫作如魚得水。

雅思大作文時間安排之文章撰寫(30-分鐘)

一般文章為4-5段,平均每段用時5-10分鐘

備注:建議考生在大作文寫作時一定要寫結(jié)論段,以體現(xiàn)文章的完整性。

雅思大作文時間安排之檢查(5分鐘)

此時,不宜做大的修改,把筆誤的部分改掉即可。

a類雅思圖表小作文9分范文大賞 柱狀圖題型之日常消費(fèi)

The bar chart below shows money spent on consumer goods in different countries.

該柱狀圖展示德意法英四國在消費(fèi)品上的開銷情況,請作答。

雅思圖表小作文柱狀圖題型9分范文:

The bar chart compares consumer spending on six different items in Germany, Italy, France and Britain.

It is clear that British people spent significantly more money than people in the other three countries on all six goods. Of the six items, consumers spent the most money on photographic film.

People in Britain spent just over £170,000 on photographic film, which is the highest figure shown on the chart. By contrast, Germans were the lowest overall spenders, with roughly the same figures (just under £150,000) for each of the six products.

The figures for spending on toys were the same in both France and Italy, at nearly £160,000. However, while French people spent more than Italians on photographic film and CDs, Italians paid out more for personal stereos, tennis racquets and perfumes. The amount spent by French people on tennis racquets, around £145,000, is the lowest figure shown on the chart.(150)雅思小作文考官范文基本套路

段一:話題重述

段二:概括話題數(shù)據(jù)的主要特征或規(guī)律

段三:詳述特征規(guī)律一

段四:詳述特征規(guī)律二

注意:simon考官主張雅思小作文無須總結(jié)!大家可留心這一點(diǎn)。當(dāng)然小作文是否需要寫總結(jié)段,無定論。

a類雅思圖表小作文9分范文大賞 柱狀圖題型之教育參與水平

The charts below show the levels of participation in education and science in developing and industrialised countries in 1980 and 1990.

該柱狀圖展示發(fā)展中國家與發(fā)達(dá)國家在1980-1990期間的教育參與水平,分為受教育平均時長,千人科學(xué)家及技工人數(shù)和研發(fā)投入三部分。請作答。

雅思圖表小作文柱狀圖題型9分范文:

The three bar charts show average years of schooling, numbers of scientists and technicians, and research and development spending in developing and developed countries. figures are given for 1980 and 1990.

It is clear from the charts that the figures for developed countries are much higher than those for developing nations. Also, the charts show an overall increase in participation in education and science from 1980 to 1990.

People in developing nations attended school for an average of around 3 years, with only a slight increase in years of schooling from 1980 to 1990. On the other hand, the figure for industrialised countries rose from nearly 9 years of schooling in 1980 to nearly 11 years in 1990.

From 1980 to 1990, the number of scientists and technicians in industrialised countries almost doubled to about 70 per 1000 people. Spending on research and development also saw rapid growth in these countries, reaching $350 billion in 1990. By contrast, the number of science workers in developing countries remained below 20 per 1000 people, and research spending fell from about $50 billion to only $25 billion.(184 words)

雅思小作文考官范文基本套路

段一:話題重述

段二:概括話題數(shù)據(jù)的主要特征或規(guī)律

段三:詳述特征規(guī)律一

段四:詳述特征規(guī)律二

注意:simon考官主張雅思小作文無須總結(jié)!大家可留心這一點(diǎn)。當(dāng)然小作文是否需要寫總結(jié)段,無定論。

a類雅思小作文9分范文分享 餅圖題型之三地水用途

The pie charts below compare water usage in San Diego, California and the rest of the world.

該餅圖展示美國圣地亞哥縣,加利福利亞州和世界其余地方的用水比較。請作答。

雅思圖表小作文餅圖題型9分范文:

The pie charts give information about the water used for residential, industrial and agricultural purposes in San Diego County, California, and the world as a whole.

It is noticeable that more water is consumed by homes than by industry or agriculture in the two American regions. By contrast, agriculture accounts for the vast majority of water used worldwide.

In San Diego County and California State, residential water consumption accounts for 60% and 39% of total water usage. By contrast, a mere 8% of the water used globally goes to homes. The opposite trend can be seen when we look at water consumption for agriculture. This accounts for a massive 69% of global water use, but only 17% and 28% of water usage in San Diego and California respectively.

Such dramatic differences are not seen when we compare the figures for industrial water use. The same proportion of water (23%) is used by industry in San Diego and worldwide, while the figure for California is 10% higher, at 33%.

(168 words, band 9)

雅思小作文考官范文基本套路

段一:話題重述

段二:概括話題數(shù)據(jù)的主要特征或規(guī)律

段三:詳述特征規(guī)律一

段四:詳述特征規(guī)律二

注意:simon考官主張雅思小作文無須總結(jié)!大家可留心這一點(diǎn)。當(dāng)然小作文是否需要寫總結(jié)段,無定論。



313000