雅思寫作小竅門：錦上添花的小詞妙用

細(xì)節(jié)決定成敗，這句話在任何場合都是適用的，那在雅思考試中也不例外。今天小編給大家?guī)砹搜潘紝懽餍「[門，希望可以幫助到大家，下面小編就和大家分享，來欣賞一下吧。

雅思寫作小竅門：錦上添花的小詞妙用

1. 名詞活用作動詞

head作為名詞來講表示“頭”，用作動詞可表示“朝向，為首”

e.g.: ...So South Korea heads the education-mobility league, just ahead of Finland.

這里的heads相當(dāng)于takes the leading role in,但卻顯得十分生動形象，簡潔而有力。

再來看另一個例子，大家比較熟悉的fuel的含義是“燃料”，但是在下面這句話中fuel仍然是指“燃料”么?

e.g.: ...Alibaba’s growth has been impressive. But it has been partly fuelled by hasty acquisitions—more than a dozen big ones this year alone, to the tune of around $5 billion.

在這句話中，fuel是指一些倉促的并購為阿里巴巴的上市加油，推波助瀾。

2. 具象詞用作抽象詞

具體詞用作抽象詞是指把一個單詞的具體含義進(jìn)行引申從而用在某些抽象的場合。 我們一起來看下面幾個例子。

e.g.: The soccer fans basked in the glory of world cup

bask這個單詞表示曬太陽，由此可以引申出沉浸，沐浴在(勝利，喜悅，贊美，關(guān)懷中)。所以這句話的意思是球迷們沉浸在世界杯的榮耀中。

e.g.: Social mobility, or the lack of it, gnaws at the consciences of governments.

gnaw原義是指小動物(嚙齒類動物) 咬，啃。引申一下就變成了使煩惱、折磨。這句話是說社會流動性或缺乏社會流動性折磨著政府的良心。

3. 本義引申

有些單詞在長期使用中，可能會慢慢衍變成其他我們更熟悉的含義。而它的本來意思可以引申出一些很生動奇妙的用法。

e.g.: Thousands were thrown into homeless by the war.

throw原本指人在馬背上，被馬突然摔在地上。因此就有了這樣的用法，表示使處于、使陷入(某種狀態(tài)中)。這句話的意思是戰(zhàn)爭使成千上萬人無家可歸。

e.g.: The fund has been used mainly to finance the construction of local facilities.

finance的本義大家都很熟悉，表示“財政，資金”，引申義是“為...提供資金”。這種用法在經(jīng)濟(jì)類期刊雜志中很常見。

以上就是給大家分享的關(guān)于雅思寫作英語小詞妙用的內(nèi)容，希望對大家有幫助!

雅思寫作解題思路之傳統(tǒng)食品被快餐帶來的影響

2014年8月雅思寫作預(yù)測題目：傳統(tǒng)食品被快餐給家庭和社會帶來的影響。Nowadays, people like to throw away damaged things and buy new ones while people in the past would always reuse them by repair. To what extent do you agree or disagree that this is a negative trend?

快餐與傳統(tǒng)食品

In many countries, traditional foods are being replaced by international fast foods this is having a negative effect on both families and societies. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?

支持正方

Fast foods contain much less nutrients than traditional foods, hence the nickname ‘junk food’. Some are even damaging to health, especially to children. In contrast, traditional foods are more nutritious.

垃圾食品影響健康

Traditional foods normally mirror the culture, and once abandoned totally, the culture is weakened, e.g. the moon cake to Chinese, the turkey dinner of Americans.

支持反方

Traditional foods take long time to prepare, and cannot fit into the fast--‐paced modern life.

Under the background of globalization, it is impossible for people to restrain themselves from trying new tastes. 垃圾食品影響健康

Most internationally famous fast foods localise themselves to cater to people’s taste, e.g.

Beijing Chicken Roll (老北京雞肉卷兒), which by no means force traditional cooking into dying out.

International fast foods can perform as a pioneer on the exchange of cooking culture.

Imagine the picture when English full breakfast meets Chinese baozi. Also they are a

stimulus to the innovation of old traditional recipes.

論據(jù)共享題

垃圾食品影響健康

People have health damage because they eat too much junk food. Some think the answer to this problem is to educate people to eat less junk food, but others think education will not work. Discuss both these two views and give your opinion.

雅思寫作解題思路之針對媒體的不真實報道的看法

2014年8月雅思寫作預(yù)測題目：針對媒體的不真實報道的看法。Some people think that we should set news as our knowledge of society, but others don’t make sure how far we trust in journalists. What qualities do you think journalist should have? Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.現(xiàn)提供本篇雅思寫作解題思路供大家參考。

支持前者

News media provide people with a variety of information to briing about convenience to life, e.g. weather report, traffic report, recipe class. 有沒有必要看報紙和電視上的新 聞;報紙的影響力是最大的(一些生活信息來說，報時不夠即時) ;家長還是 媒??孩子的影響更大;中學(xué)生是否應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)國際新聞

Financial news and advices on the internet and TV programmes offer advices to people, enabling them to make sensible investment. 有沒有必要看報紙和 電視上的新聞;報 紙的影響力是最大的(經(jīng)濟(jì)消息來說，報紙和其他媒體效果相當(dāng))

People can use the mass media to protect consumers’ right, and can even take advantage of it to monitor governmental behavior, e.g. the impeachment to Nickson because of the Watergate scandal is an example that readily comes to mind. 有沒有必要看報紙和電視上的新聞;報紙的影響力是最大的(就深入追蹤報道而言，報紙和電視相當(dāng)，比網(wǎng)絡(luò)要深入) ;中學(xué)生是否應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)國際新聞

支持后者

Owners of news media often put as their first concern how to attract people’s attention instead of how objective and accurate a report is. One such example is the headline where we can always see sensational words and phrases, which function to catch people’s eyes and nevertheless contain no useful information.

Journalists, because they inevitably have their respective standpoints, will unavoidably bring subjective influence to their reports, and even a photographer can largely choose specific details he/she wishes people to concentrate on and ignore the rest ones.

The news media nowadays has grown up to the ‘fourth power’ as some people noted, which created opportunity for its liaison with political power, and this further complicated the situation. The recent scandal of News Corporation’s phone hacking and the company’s unusual connection with the British PM is an example that readily comes to mind. 　　建議

Report impartially, no pre--‐set standpoints, a responsibility for the society and a pursuit for truth.

Some people think news have no connection to people's lives, so then it is a waste of time to read the news in the newspaper and watch television news programs. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

報紙的影響力是最大的

Newspaper is the best way to get latest information as it has more influence than other forms of mass media. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?

家長還是媒體對孩子的影響更大

Some people think that parents have a great influence on their children. Others believe that the media is a bigger influence. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

It is believed that secondary school children should study international news as one of their school subjects. Others think that this is a waste of valuable school time. Discuss both views and give your opinions.

雅思寫作解題思路之現(xiàn)代化農(nóng)業(yè)的利弊

2014年8月雅思寫作預(yù)測題目：現(xiàn)代化農(nóng)業(yè)的利弊。Modern technology such as chemical fertilisers and machinery, provide people with cheaper food, but it causes negative impacts on people’s health. Do you think the advantages of it overweight its disadvantages?

支持正方

Large scale production by machinery focuses on efficiency at the cost of quality --‐ lose the taste of nature, e.g. home--‐made produces are more popular and expensive worldwide.

Some technology is damaging to human health, e.g. pesticide. What is more, to prevent food from turning spoiled, many producers use chemical preservers, harming people’s health.

Bio--‐technology, if not well handled with full responsibility, will threaten food security, e.g. some producers use growth hormone to feed poultry and livestock.

Certain irresponsible countries are exporting sizeable genetically modified food to other less developed countries, and even go so far as to monopolise food market at those countries. It is worth noticeing that the effect of genetically modified food, whether benign or malign, is not yet determined.

支持后者

Mass production made it possible for food producers to limit their cost, and sell food in much larger quantity and with much cheaper price than before.

It also means that more options are largely available to consumers, since the sizeable production and efficient transport eliminated the barrier of distance, e.g. Canadian people can enjoy pineapples in winter. 國家進(jìn)口食物的利弊

論據(jù)共享題

國家進(jìn)口食物的利弊

Counties should produce food for all population and import food as little as possible. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?