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GRE詞匯加速記憶大法指南

陳鈴1147 分享 時間:

GRE詞匯加速記憶大法指南 ,這些技巧人人都能學會,我們一起來看看吧,下面小編就和大家分享,來欣賞一下吧。

GRE詞匯加速記憶大法指南 這些技巧人人都能學會

記GRE詞匯第一條:一定要每次都大量地背

因為自己不比別人聰明,所以背完單詞,別人忘掉五分之一,自己決不會比別人忘得少。然而,別人每天背十個單詞,自己卻可以背一百個,忘掉五分之一,還剩八十個,是別人最聰明狀態(tài)下的十倍。每天一百個是最低限。其實背到后來您會發(fā)現(xiàn)這個要求并不高,一個月后,您可能自然而然地就背到三百或者五百。

這一百個要分成四組來背,上午三十,中午十個,下午三十,晚上三十。第二天早晨復習以前沒背下來的詞。背的時候,要一目十詞(注意,是十個而不是更多或更少),不要認認真真背,因為沒有認認真真的時間。一邊看一邊讀每個詞的讀音,默讀也成??赐旰蠡貞浺槐椋貞洸黄饋淼脑倏?。這次背的目的在于留下個大概印象,下次看見能知道這個詞,所以背到大部分都能回憶得起來就成了,把剩下的詞單獨抄出來。

記新GRE考試詞匯第二條:背字典

為什么要背GRE字典呢?因為字典上每個詞的解釋比較全面,而且相同字母開頭的單詞都集中在一起。不是什么字典都可以拿來背的,一定要找只包含自己想背的詞的字典。另外,最好有解釋和例句。而且,一定要有音標!一般教材課文后面的詞匯表都是為那些認認真真聽課的好學生準備的,想走捷徑就千萬不要去背那些東西。

背字典的時候,按開頭字母(Z,Y,X,Q,J,K,U)(V,W,N,O,L)(FG,IT,HM,BDE,R)(C,P,S,A)的順序背,其中C,P,S,A每個都要分三部分背。這樣背有幾個好處:(一)能增加成就感,提高興趣。至于為什么,您翻翻字典就明白了。(二)便于清楚地知道那些單詞已經(jīng)背過,那些還沒背。(三)能先把最基本的詞先掌握。

三萬單詞里,分為三個等級:三千到四千,八千到一萬,兩萬二到三萬。也就是說,您得分別準備三本字典。這幾個等級之間各自有非常不同的特性,所以需要分別用不同方法背。俺當時沒有認識到這一點,所以在從一萬到三萬之間走了一段彎路,浪費了一些時間,不然或許能突破到五萬吧。

記GRE考試單詞第三條:和單詞多見面

一個單詞能不能記住,取決于和它在不同場合見面的頻率,不在于每次看著它的時間長短(同樣規(guī)律也適合于泡MM)。一般想記住一個單詞,每星期要和它在“不同場合”見三到四次面。俺在上文中提到大量背的時候,不要摳某一個字記住與否就是這個意思。因為是否一見鐘情都是無所謂的,關鍵在于有更多不同類型的見面機會。不過,根據(jù)要背的單詞的等級不同,增加見面機會的方式也有所不同。

十天內(nèi)迅速提升GRE單詞量Lesson 6

I like milk very much, but I can’t digest /catch it very well.

Most animals have an instinct to protect their young.

Her face was instinct with benevolence and kindness.

Although the governor knew many peoples, he had few intimates.

He intimated /suggested indirectly that he was dissatisfied with his job.

The train arrived at exactly /punctually four minutes past eight.

There has been a minute improvement in the working conditions of the factory.

A dark object moved between the door and me, What? Eidolon? Devil or fairy.

Do you object Tommy smoking in this room?

Her asked her to marry him but he refused.

The street-cleaning department took away all refuse from the street.

The little girl was in tears because she’d lost her mother.

For security, tear up paper before put it in the trash can.

The janitor/buddy removed used towels from the rack.

It took long to get used to foreign food.

The entire population was aggrieved by the tyranny of the king.

Only a callous/apathy person can see suffering without trying to relieve it.

Walking barefoot on the asphalt pavement/trotter makes the bottom of your feet callous.

She wants to continue her study in the United States, but her parents disapprove of her plan.

Ten dollars is a fabulous price for an ordinary pencil.

He was infuriated by the police man’s rough treatment of his wife.

His political opponents feared his mordant tongue, and even more his mordant pen.

The idiotic Indiaese sang a shit-song of victory, describing their prowess in battle.

He was arrested as a member of a subversive organization advocating the forceful overthrow of the present government.

Many students find temporary jobs during their summer holidays.

Through the years he amassed a large fortune to buy farm after he retired.

However, as the evidence began to accumulate, experts from the Zoo felt obliged to investigate.

People tend to amass possessions, sometimes without being aware of doing so.

The Empire State Building is a colossal structure.

GRE詞匯精選【詞匯+例句】

1.heedless /?hidl?s/ adj. 不注意的;不留心的

【解詞】heed v.注意,留心。

【例句】heedless of other people 不理會別人

2.appraise /?’prez/ vt. 評價,鑒定;估價

【解詞】app-=強調(diào),prais-=pric-=價值。因此這個詞表示“強調(diào)某物的價值”,引申為“評價,估價”。

【例句】Property is appraised for taxation. 估產(chǎn)定稅。

3.orthodox /‘?rθ?dɑks/ adj. 正統(tǒng)的;慣常的;傳統(tǒng)的

【解詞】ortho-=right; dox-=opinion,觀點;因此表示“正統(tǒng)的,傳統(tǒng)的”。

【例句】a relatively orthodox artist. 相對比較傳統(tǒng)的藝術家。

4.bootless /?butl?s/ adj. 無用的;無益的;無利可圖的

【解詞】boot作為名詞,意為“靴,效用”;作為“效用”,詞源同better.

【例句】That effort will be bootless. 那種努力將是無益的。

5.deteriorate /d?’t?r??ret/ vi. 惡化, 變壞

【解詞】de-=向下,terr-=frighten,恐嚇,害怕;因此這個詞的根本含義是“使更向下,使更壞”,引申為“惡化,變壞”。

【例句】Food is apt to deteriorate in summer. 食物在夏天容易變質(zhì)。

6.sluggish /‘sl?ɡ??/ adj. 蕭條的;遲鈍的;懶惰的;行動遲緩的

【例句】she suggests ways to jump-start the sluggish educational system. 她提出了幾種方法來推動發(fā)展遲緩的教育體制。

7.flamboyant /fl?m’b???nt/ adj. (人或物)顯眼的, 浮夸的, 炫耀的

【解詞】flam-=flame 火焰,火焰一般的,引申為“浮夸的,炫耀的”。

【例句】Many of the papers bore his flamboyant signature. 很多報紙都印有他花哨的簽名。

8.prestigious /pr?’st?d??s/ adj. 受尊敬的, 有聲望的, 有威信的

【解詞】pre-=在……前面,sti-=stand,站在前面的,引申為“有聲望的”。

【例句】Her first novel won a prestigious literary prize. 她的第一部小說就獲得了一個頗具聲望的文學獎。

9.adverse /‘?dv?s/ adj. 不利的;相反的;敵對的

【解詞】ad-=to; vers-=turn;旋轉(zhuǎn);轉(zhuǎn)到(對立面),引申為“不利的,相反的”。

【例句】Taxes are having an adverse effect on production. 稅收對生產(chǎn)正起著不利的影響。

10.indispensable /‘?nd?'sp?ns?bl/ adj. 必不可少的, 必需的

【解詞】dispensable /d?’sp?ns?bl/ adj. 非必需的,可省去的。源自dispense vt. 分配, 分發(fā)。因此,dispensable的含義是:可分配出去的,引申為“可省去的”,英文解釋:that can be done without.

【例句】an uncelebrated but indispensable role. 不可缺少的小角色。

GRE寫作提分常用詞匯

詞匯(一)

節(jié)約的--frugal prudent saving economical sparing thrifty abstemious stint

浪費的,揮霍的--prodigal extravagant lavish spendthrift wasteful squander

浪費時間,逗弄,嬉戲--dally dawdle delay lag linger loiter

祝福,感謝--benediction bless bliss blessing

GRE寫作常用詞匯(二)

使衰弱,使衰老--enfeeble enervate debilitate weaken vitiate

虛弱的,衰老的--feckless flaccid flagging languid effete

恥辱,污名--tarnish stain slur disgrace brand blemish stigma discredit humiliation

短暫的--momentary temporary transient ephemeral evanescent provisional

GRE寫作常用詞匯(三)

新手,生手--apprentice neophyte novice typo greenhorn freshman uninitiated verdant

預言,預知,預告--presage predict forecast foresee foretell portend portent prophesy anticipate omen divine soothsay augur forebode presentiment

猶豫,停滯--balk boggle scruple demur falter flounder pause vacillate waver hesitate

消除,除去--efface erase obliterate raze eliminate exterminate

GRE寫作常用詞匯(四)

優(yōu)勢,主權,權勢--clout ascendance ascendancy authority preponderance majority

荒謬的,愚蠢的,可笑的--preposterous absurd silly ridiculous senseless nonsensical

一致的,相等的,同樣的--congruent tantamount commensurate

和睦,一致--concord harmony agreement rapport conformity

GRE寫作常用詞匯(五)

驅(qū)逐,出境--deport banish expel expatriate evict exile oust exclude ostracism

居住--dwell abide reside inhabit occupy

夸張,吹牛--vaunt exaggerate bombast overstate full-blown overdo magnify amplify

夸張的--stilted lofty

十個GRE考試經(jīng)典詞匯及短語

1. counterproductive adj.產(chǎn)生相反效果(結果)的

e.g. It is counterproductive to be too tough: it just makes the staff resentful.

e.g. Although the speaker overlooks certain circumstances in which undueskepticism might be counterproductive, and even harmful, on balance I agree thatwe should not passively accept whatever is passed off as fact; otherwise, human knowledge would never advance.

2. seminal adj.萌芽的,潛在的;開創(chuàng)性的;有重大影響的

e.g. in the seminal state (在萌芽狀態(tài))|| seminal thoughts || seminal principle(基本原則)

e.g. a seminal book/poet || This experiment was to have a seminal influence on his own political development.

3. forgo v.放棄 (The choice to forgo his security is always available, although it might carry unpleasant consequence)

4. intuition n.直覺 (I will trust my strong intuition that free will is an essential part of our being as humans.)

5. satisfy v.證明是正當?shù)?,公證的;為…尋找正當理由

e.g. Such action can be justified on the grounds of greater efficiency.

e.g. In the final analysis, government cannot philosophically justify assisting large cities for the purpose of either promoting or preserving the nation's cultural traditions; nor is government assistance necessary toward these ends.

6. resort to … 訴諸…

e.g. no necessity to resort to violent actions such as demonstration, riot or rebel.

conduce

7. hinge on … 以…為轉(zhuǎn)移,靠…轉(zhuǎn)動

e.g. The claim that society’s destiny hinges on how children are socialized, while appealing in some respects, is an over-statement at best.

8. at best 最多,充其量;以最樂觀的觀點來看

9. collaborate to …

e.g. For example, scientists, researchers, and even computer programmers must collaborate to establish common goals, coordinate efforts, and meet time lines.

10. lend some credence to … 提供支持

e.g. While our everyday experience might lend credence to this assertion.

e.g. Recent advances in molecular biology and genetics lend some credence to this position, by suggesting that these determining physical forces include our own individual genetic makeup.


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