如何能夠更有效的背單詞呢
如何高效地學習、積累GRE詞匯呢?我們一起來學習吧,下面小編就和大家分享,來欣賞一下吧。
如何能夠更有效的背單詞呢
Verbal提分的小技巧
對于中國人來說,Verbal是整個GRE中最難考高分的部分。想要達到滿意分數(shù),讀懂題目是第一步,很多同學在接觸GRE的初始階段會覺得在看天書,其中很大一部分原因便是因為同學們的詞匯量不夠,核心單詞看不懂。所以想要學好GRE,學好單詞是第一步。
如何能夠更有效的背單詞呢?
01
同義詞反義詞分類記憶法
六選二、六選三是GRE考試中的常見填空題型,考察學生對于同義詞反義詞的掌握程度,且在六選二題型中如果填錯了一個選項則整題沒分。所以作為GRE中較為重要的一部分,學生在備考的時候可以單獨講同義詞反義詞分類進行重點記憶。
02
詞根詞綴記憶法
詞根詞綴背單詞法適合輔助背單詞同時進行,很多同學在記詞根詞綴時,都想把他們?nèi)坑浵聛?,這個方法其實是很難實現(xiàn)的,而如果在背單詞的時候根據(jù)詞根詞綴進行有意識的分類,則在今后的背誦中幫助更大。
03
快速掃描法
一般考生在背單詞時,總想著怎么能把單詞背下來,殊不知反其道而行之可能效果更好。在背單詞時,可以采用快速掃描的方法,每個單詞花15秒的時間去記憶,每50個單詞后重復看一遍,每天背兩個list,并復習之前的。長此以往,可達到洗腦型記憶。
軟件背單詞
與快速掃描法類似,軟件背單詞是采用軟件輔助學生在短時間內(nèi)背誦單詞,并能夠反復復習不會的單詞,常用的軟件為扇貝單詞等。
必備GRE單詞書推薦
01
佛腳詞匯
針對時間較為緊迫,背誦單詞比較困難的同學來說,佛腳詞匯是很好的備考工具,單詞量相對來說較少且為高頻詞匯,同時佛腳單詞有利于六選二題目的同義詞詞匯單,更為適合作為備考材料。
02
再要你命3000
再要你命3000為背誦GRE詞匯的必備寶書,基本上所有的備考攻略都會提及,然而該書詞匯較多,適合已經(jīng)攻破了佛腳,有著充足備考時間的同學。
GRE重點詞匯解析:inception
inception: n. 開端,開始: an act, process, or instance of beginning
【考法1】n. 開端,開始: an act, process, or instance of beginning
【例】 This seemed like a good program at its inception, but it isn't working out as planned. 一開始這像是個不錯的項目,但是它沒有按照我們的預期發(fā)展
【近】 beginning, birth, commencement, dawn, genesis, kickoff, launch, nascence, onset, outset, start, threshold
【反】 close, conclusion, end, termination,omega 結(jié)束,終止
【派】 inceptive adj. 開端的,初生的
GRE重點詞匯解析:lugubrious
lugubrious: 悶悶不樂的,悲哀的,mournful;esp. affectedly mournful
1) weighty, mournful, or gloomy, especially to an excessive degree: "Jake's lugubrious monologues depressed his friends."
2) looking or sounding sad and dismal
3) sorrowful; mournful; dismal up
4) mournful excessively sad
lugubrious <> facetious, cheerful, sunny, jovial, sanguine
lugubrious : doleful
facetious(adj 幽默滑稽的);jovial(adj 快活的;高興的)
lugubrious ◆ facetious/jovial 悲哀的 ◆ 幽默的/快樂的lugubriousness ◆ cheerfulness 悲哀 ◆ 高興
1 : MOURNFUL especially : exaggeratedly or affectedly mournful
2 : DISMAL
–lu·gu·bri·ous·ly adverb e
–lu·gu·bri·ous·ness noun
Mournful, dismal, or gloomy, especially to an exaggerated or ludicrous degree.
GRE重點詞匯解析:canonical
canonical: 經(jīng)典的; following or in agreement with accepted, traditional standards
1) conforming to a general rule or acceptable procedure : orthodox
2) conforming to orthodox or well-established rules or patterns, as of procedure.
canonical ------ conforming to orthodox or recognized rules
Canonical ----- In agreement with traditional standards
canonical ------ following or in agreement with accepted, traditional standards
Canonical ----- Authorized, recognized; pertaining to the canon, or body of accepted rules, standards or artistic works
canonical <> heterodox, nontraditional
CANONICAL:
(A) imprecise
(B) ubiquitous
(C) superfluous
(D) nontraditional
(E) divisive
canonical
irrefutable
heterodox
minuscule
undesignated
GRE重點詞匯解析:impervious
impervious: 不能滲透的, Incapable of being penetrated
1) not allowing entrance, incapable of being harmed or disturbed
2) impenetrable; not allowing anything to pass through; unaffected
3) impossible to penetrate
Synonyms: immune, resistant, unaffectedHe was impervious to criticism, which enabled him to experiment freely in his artwork.
The vest that the policeman wears is impervious to bullets.
The child was impervious to the actions of the adult.
【考法1】adj. 不可滲透的,不可穿透的: not allowing entrance or passage
【例】 The material for this coat is supposed to be impervious to rain. 這件大衣的材料應該是能防雨的
【近】 impassable, impenetrable, impermeable, impregnable
【反】 passable, penetrable, permeable, pervious 可滲透的
【考法2】adj. 不能被破壞的: not capable of being damaged or harmed
【例】 a carpet impervious to rough treatment 耐用的地毯
【近】 bulletproof, imperishable, indestructible, inextinguishable, invulnerable
【反】 delicate, sensitive, vulnerable 脆弱的,敏感的
【考法3】adj. 不為所動的: not capable of being affected or disturbed
【例】 These sailors are impervious to fear. 這些水手無所畏懼
【近】 immune, insusceptible, unaffected, unresponsive
【反】 ductile, pliable, pliant, yielding 易受影響的
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如何能夠更有效的背單詞呢




