雅思寫作如何強(qiáng)化重點(diǎn)
在雅思寫作中，考生經(jīng)常會(huì)遇到寫作抓不住重點(diǎn)的問題。即使背了很多模板，以及眾多寫作技巧之后，仍然會(huì)有句子無重點(diǎn)的問題。今天小編給大家?guī)砹搜潘紝懽魅绾螐?qiáng)化重點(diǎn),希望能夠幫助到大家，一起來學(xué)習(xí)吧。
雅思寫作如何強(qiáng)化重點(diǎn)
首先，強(qiáng)化重點(diǎn)的技巧可以將作文核心句的擺放位置，就是考生常見的把想強(qiáng)調(diào)的內(nèi)容放在句首或句尾。通常句首是最顯眼的部分，考官更容易接收到考生所想要強(qiáng)調(diào)的重點(diǎn)。此外，把重點(diǎn)放在句尾也不失一個(gè)很好的方法，可以引導(dǎo)考官把全句通讀，才能看到重點(diǎn)。這樣能夠加強(qiáng)考官對(duì)你的寫作遣詞造句的能力有一個(gè)綜合的評(píng)價(jià)?？梢詮南骂}例子看出：
重點(diǎn)放句首：Incorrect grammar and improper construction invariably distract readers ‘a(chǎn)ttention.
重點(diǎn)放句尾：The history of vocabulary is, in many ways, the record of civilization.
其次，強(qiáng)化的技巧就是句法上用倒裝來強(qiáng)調(diào)。對(duì)于雅思寫作而言，最強(qiáng)調(diào)的就是句型的多變，如果考生只用一招來應(yīng)對(duì)強(qiáng)化句子重點(diǎn)的話，很難取得寫作高分。因此，除了放在句首句尾這種簡(jiǎn)單的技巧之外，考生應(yīng)該掌握在復(fù)雜句中如何強(qiáng)化重點(diǎn)。對(duì)于復(fù)雜句的構(gòu)成是主句加從句，所以如果要強(qiáng)化重點(diǎn)的話，考生可以把主句移到從句的后面。通常，除了名詞和形容詞從句之外，由于位置比較固定，所以不能移到從句的后面。像副詞從句和短語，就可以把主句放在從句的后面，進(jìn)行強(qiáng)化作用。看下面例子：
I came upon an old classmate when I went to town yesterday.
副詞從句中主句放后面：
When I went to town yesterday, I came upon an old classmate.
Steel is commonly used to make knives, razors and other useful tools because of its durability.
副詞短語中主句放后面：
Because of its durability, steel is commonly used to make knives, razors and other useful tools.
然后，如果考生想進(jìn)一步突出雅思寫作中的句子重點(diǎn)，可以將句子中一系列的項(xiàng)目做邏輯性的排列，進(jìn)行重點(diǎn)的突出。換句話說就是把你所要強(qiáng)調(diào)的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行排序，例如大小，日期，年齡等排序。就好比爬樓梯一樣，指引考官按照你的邏輯性排列一步一步看到你想表達(dá)的重點(diǎn)。如下例：
Tony ate his dinner, watched TV, and then went to bed.
Were you bored with years of study in elementary school, high school and institute of higher education?
接下里，強(qiáng)化重點(diǎn)的技巧可以利用倒裝完成。除了上述雅思寫作技巧之外，還可以對(duì)你想要強(qiáng)調(diào)的重點(diǎn)進(jìn)行重復(fù)?？隙ú皇菃渭兊闹匦聦懸粋€(gè)單詞這么簡(jiǎn)單。對(duì)強(qiáng)調(diào)的重點(diǎn)需要對(duì)句式的把握，以及合理的語法布置。這樣可以強(qiáng)化考官印象，加強(qiáng)中心思想的鞏固?？梢钥聪旅胬幼鳛閰⒖迹?/p>
...the land stretched out without names. Nameless headlands split the surf; nameless lakes reflected the nameless mountains and nameless rivers flowed through nameless valleys and nameless bays.
最后，強(qiáng)化重點(diǎn)的技巧還可以重復(fù)進(jìn)行實(shí)現(xiàn)?？忌梢愿鶕?jù)自己對(duì)語法掌握的程度，進(jìn)行倒裝句和平行句的運(yùn)用。通過對(duì)句子進(jìn)行倒裝和平行，可以把想要強(qiáng)調(diào)的重點(diǎn)提到最合適的位置，讓考官更直接的看到考生所想表達(dá)的重點(diǎn)，而且還會(huì)讓句子種類變得豐富起來。其實(shí)有效的倒轉(zhuǎn)和平行，可以更精煉句子，能夠在雅思寫作中取得高分。來看看下面的例子。
Seven dwarfs lived here in the center of the dark forest.
改寫為：Here, in the center of the dark forest lived seven dwarfs.
雅思寫作Task2社會(huì)類考官范文
Some people insist that senior workers 65 or over should retire but others believe that they should continue working.
What is you opinion?
Model Answer:
Over the past few decades [In the past], there have been many advances in medical technology. Because of this, senior citizens are healthier and more active than before and may choose to work beyond the age of 65. Nowadays, however, there has been a growing debate as to whether or not these people should retire in order to create jobs for the younger generation. Despite the advantages of early retirement, I strongly believe that it is better for senior workers to continue working as long as they are physically and mentally capable.
Those who believe that senior workers need to retire for younger generation base their case on the following arguments. First, the unemployment rate, especially for college graduates, has never been so high so it is today. This is largely due to the slow economy. Therefore, firing some elderly workers who are well-paid would allow those unemployed young people to have good opportunities to get a job. In addition, replacing older workers with young people would bring greater benefits to companies [=employers]. This is because youngsters are better at adapting themselves to fast changing information based society. They are generally better at computers and speaking foreign languages than their older counterparts.
Nevertheless, people should not ignore the fact that senior citizens have been playing vital roles both at home and at work for their entire lives. To begin with, a young person's need for a job is no more important than an older person's. Both have a responsibility to support their families. Sadly, few seniors can afford early retirement. Besides, senior workers provide the wisdom and experience that young employees cannot offer. There is strong [=acute] possibility of situations arising that require the knowledge of skilled senior employees.
In summary, the advantages of keeping seasoned workers far outweigh its disadvantages. There are high hopes that employers exercise wisdom [=caution] in dealing with this issue.
雅思寫作Task2社會(huì)類考官范文
Children's lives these days are quite different from our generation's. Describe what are the biggest changes in younger generation and explain some factors of this phenomenon.
Model Answer:
Over the past few decades, the world has significantly changed. Nowadays, many have begun to wonder what the reasons behind [=for] these changes are. Two major factors contributing to this phenomenon are advances in media and change family dynamics [=organization].
First, advances in media, such as the Internet and TV, have meant that children spend a large portion of their leisure time in front of a screen. Consequently, they are not getting proper amounts of exercise, which results in an increase in the number of children who are overweight and obese. In addition, fast food restaurants have become increasingly popular, which has also contributed to children's health problems
Moreover, another leading force of this trend is changes in the family unit. Compared with a half century ago, nuclear families have become way more common in modern society. People tend to have only one child, which has caused personality disorders such as depression, loneliness, and selfishness. This is mainly because parents with one child have tendency to put all their focus and money into their only son or daughter. Studies have indicated that over 65% of children who are brought up without siblings show self-centered behavior find it difficult cooperating with their peers.
In summary, there are many factors that have caused children to live very differently from the generation before them. There are high hopes that parents exercise(s) wisdom in treating their children.
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