雅思寫作易犯誤區(qū)
又一批新考鴨要走上屠鴨之路，雅思寫作不可怕，忽視寫作中的細節(jié)才可怕，今天小編給大家?guī)砹搜潘紝懽饕追刚`區(qū),希望能夠幫助到大家，一起來學習吧。
雅思寫作易犯誤區(qū)
雅思寫作誤區(qū)1：作文字數(shù)越多越好?
雅思寫作大小作文都有字數(shù)限制，小作文150字，大作文250字，如果作文字數(shù)未達到要求，確實是會扣分。按照要求，在有限的時間里寫完2篇作文已經(jīng)是很緊張的事了，超出的字數(shù)并不會加分，如果因為超出字數(shù)的語段中出現(xiàn)錯誤，還會扣分，如果考生盲目擴充字數(shù)，反而得不償失。雅思寫作評分標準里也從來沒有關于字數(shù)越多分數(shù)越高的評價標準，所以考生大可不必過多關注字數(shù)，先把作文的內容練好吧。
雅思寫作誤區(qū)2：高級詞匯要多用?
雅思寫作評分標準里沒有強調高級詞匯的使用，而是強調了詞匯的準確性，豐富性，用詞不是為了長而生僻，而是為了準確。對于很多考生來說，生僻的詞匯未必適合當下作文，強行使用反而造成使用語境牽強，效果反而并不好。另外，詞匯的豐富度上，考生也需要做衡量。劍雅真題中有前雅思考官Simon的作文范文，看過范文的考生會發(fā)現(xiàn)，他的文章很簡單，但是非常流暢，每個詞匯都用的很準確，表達很自然。
小站雅思君要提醒各位考生，雅思考試中最大的一個誤區(qū)就是大量背單詞。背單詞不能盲目，把單詞放到句子里去記效果會更好。這樣你記住的不僅僅是這個單詞，還知道這個單詞的用法，舉一反三，這個單詞便是你的了。盲目的背單詞，不僅見到了不認識，就算認識一樣不會使用還是相當于白費功夫。
舉個例子：“fire”這個詞許多學生不屑一用，但是在新聞上非常常見。還有“cut”，許多國外經(jīng)濟新聞報道每天都在用的這個單詞，在價格上或者經(jīng)費上的“cut”，表示削弱，很多學生用“decrease”，托福常見的“diminish”，乃至GRE常見的“dwindle”都難表達“cut”干脆利落，毫不留情的感覺。
雅思寫作誤區(qū)3:詞匯豐富性=詞匯替換?
關于豐富性這個寫作評分標準，站在寫作評分考官的角度，他考察的是學生是否能夠用不同方式表達一個事情，也就是表達的變化是寫作能力的一個體現(xiàn)。而換成考生，如果只是機械化地做生詞替換，如果替換的詞匯是準確的，那就沒什么問題，但如果使用語境錯誤，那么考官是會扣分的。豐富性不僅是詞匯的豐富，也是短語，句式的豐富，考生要多在短語和句式的豐富性上下功夫。
舉幾個例子
原文：The?graph?below?shows?the?changes?in?the?number?of?West?Indians?and?Pakistanis?immigration?to?Britain?between?1940?and?1970.
如果單純對字替換：
The?chart?indicates?changes?of?the?figure?for?West?Indians?and?Pakistanis?immigration?to?the?U.K.?from?1940?to?1970.
這種開頭段的替換是最沒有技術含量也就是單純的字對字替換，考生甚至在沒有讀懂題目的時候一樣可以寫出這樣的開頭段。但是，其實這句話的意思無非就是兩地移民到英國的人口的比較。因此，換句話把內容說出來就好了：
The?population?of?immigrants?to?Britain?from?West?India?and?Pakistan?over?the?30?years?is?indicated?in?the?line?graph.
并不是說第二句一定是更好地改寫，但是第二句相較第一句突破了句式的限制，因此學生在平時的練習中可以更多地突破句式限制的paraphrase。
雅思寫作誤區(qū)4：語法不重要
雅思寫作評分標準里對語法的要求也提到了。作為英語的根基，語法水平?jīng)Q定了你作文的基礎分。語法錯誤太多，不僅影響閱讀體驗，甚至會將你的表達，整個內容無法準確閱讀，這樣的作文是得不了高分的。當然很多考生的長難句寫的不錯，不過更為致命的是一些小的基礎語法錯誤，真的是很讓人頭疼?？忌鷤円膊灰酶唑\遠，考前把一些基礎的語法知識點再多看兩眼，鞏固一下。
雅思寫作誤區(qū)5：全篇長難句一定得高分?
高中英語老師一定強調過寫作文一定要多用長難句，越長越好，分數(shù)高。從定語從句到賓語從句到主語從句，考生拼了老命在考場上造句，但是并不是說簡單句不能寫，也不是說全部都是復雜句就一定能拿高分，個別時候復雜句過多還顯得雜。現(xiàn)在的考生寫復雜句個個都是能手，所以教大家可以把啰嗦的復雜句改為簡單句的技巧：
①用“及物動詞+不定式”結構可以將含有that引導的某些賓語從句的復合句轉換成簡單句。
例如：
He?decided?that?he?would?buy?a?digital?camera?online.
He?decided?to?buy?a?digital?camera?online.
②用“疑問詞+不定式”結構可以將某些含有連接代詞或連接副詞引導的賓語從句轉換簡單句
例如：
Could?you?please?teach?me?how?I?can?search?the?Internet?
Could?you?please?teach?me?how?to?search?the?Internet?
③用“too…to…”結構可以含有so…that引導的結果語從句(否定)的復合句轉成簡單句。
例如：
The?boy?is?so?young?that?he?can’t?look?after?himself.
The?boy?is?too?young?to?look?after?himself.
④用“...enough+不定式”結構可以將含有so …that…引導的結果狀語從句(肯定)的復合句轉變?yōu)楹唵尉?/p>
例如：
This?hall?is?so?large?that?it?can?hold?2000?people.
This?hall?is?large?enough?to?hold?2000?people.
下面的幾點注意事項，考生們一定要重視起來，雅思寫作考試是很多考生的痛點，但想要拿到雅思寫作高分也不是什么難于上青天，關鍵是平時寫作練習要到位，思路要正確，有一定的積累。臨考前，小站雅思君還是要提醒一下考生：
注意控制寫作時間
雅思寫作要求考生在一個小時之內完成一篇至少150個單詞的說明文或信件(20分鐘)和一篇至少250個單詞的議論文(40分鐘)?？忌韬侠戆才艜r間。小站教育建議大家先簡后難，先做Task 1，并且Task 1盡量控制在20分鐘內完成，然后再寫Task 2。所以考生在考前一定要多練多寫，掌握時間。
注意寫作字數(shù)要求
雖然雅思寫作考試，對于作文字數(shù)沒有上限要求，但有下限要求。首先，同學們的注意字數(shù)不能過少，但同時也要注意字數(shù)不要過多。據(jù)統(tǒng)計看來，大多數(shù)的高分小作文字數(shù)都在180左右，而大作文也在280左右。就Task 1 而言，說明該考生對圖表的分析能力還有待提高，多練習看圖審題構思。如果Task 2字數(shù)不夠，說明同學們思路不開闊，論據(jù)無法擴展，考生需增加閱讀量，多看和雅思寫作話題相近的文章和精讀雅思范文來掌握論據(jù)擴展方法。
注意寫作格式及卷面整潔
首先同學們要明白，雅思大小作文是不需要題目。雅思寫作有兩種格式：一是空行不空格式，即文章每段開頭頂格寫，段與段之間空一行;二是空格不空行，即除首段頂格外，文章每段開頭空五個字符，段與段之間不空行。事實證明，潦草的字跡和不整潔的卷面將在一定程度上影響考官理解文章內容，從而影響得分。因此大家在寫作過程中，注意保持卷面整潔。
注意語法時態(tài)
在雅思小作文中，經(jīng)常會出現(xiàn)圖標類的作文。圖表作文通常會給出特定的時間，同學們要根據(jù)此時間決定文章的時態(tài)。通常情況下有以下三種情況：過去時間用一般過去式，現(xiàn)在時間或沒給出時間用一般現(xiàn)在式，預測用一般將來式。議論文根據(jù)內容確定時態(tài)。
雅思寫作Task2教育類考官范文
Children should begin learning a foreign language as soon as they start school.
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
Model Answer:
Language is the best means of communication. In the modern globalization era it is not enough to be able to speak one language to communicate with the outside world. I strongly support the idea that children should begin learning a foreign language as soon as they start school. They faster become familiar with a strange language, improve their hearing ability to understand new words as time goes by and learn new words. In the following paragraphs I will list some reasons to support my position.
First of all, if one wants to see outcome soon, one must start sooner. So, the early children begin to learn new language the better will be the result. Scientists say that a child does not confuse two different languages but learns them more effectively.
Second of all, adults are often afraid to make mistakes when they are speaking in a new language. This fear is one of the biggest barriers for a person in his efforts to speak freely. Otherwise, children do not afraid of making grammatical mistakes because basically they just repeat words and sentences in the way they hear them. Also, children have a better chance to get rid of an accent. They faster get used to the right pronunciation and better feel the melody of a language.
To sum up, I think that it is very essential for children to begin learning a foreign language in their early ages. It is brings many benefits such as great pronunciation. Also, it helps a child develop and gain more knowledge which is good for a long run.
雅思寫作Task2教育類考官范文
Some people think that children should begin their formal education at a very early age and should spend most of their time on school studies. Others believe that young children should spend most of their time playing.
Compare these two views. Which view do you agree with? Why?
Model Answer:
People learn through their entire lives. Curiosity was always the basic characteristic of a human being. We always want to break limits and learn more. At this point some people think that children should begin their formal education at a very early age and spend most of their time on school studies. This will help them to succeed in the future. However, for several reasons, which I will explain bellow, I think that children should not study at a very early age.
Of cause, children who begin to study at a very early age have more chances to succeed in the future. They gain more knowledge and experience which are priceless and valuable. In addition, studying more now they will give them the opportunity to perfect their knowledge in the future and become better professionals.
However, I think that every child must have his or her childhood. Children should learn through playing and communication with their friends and parents. I think that such basic qualities as kindness, self-confidence and just a good sense of humor can not be gained from studying. Children should more time spend with their family, playing and learning with their parents. Imagine that a child instead of playing with his friends does his homework and feel exhausted and tired. Another important aspect of this is that children at their early ages need more exercise because at this age the development of their body is a very essential aspect. Children first of all must be healthy.
To sum up, I think that children should have their careless childhood with no responsibilities. Moreover, I am sure that playing helps them develop not only their bones and muscles but their ability to make decisions, analyze things, make conclusions, which is very good for their future.
雅思寫作相關文章：
★ 英語寫作
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