托福寫作如何使用簡單句
多同學(xué)在托福寫作時都會因為句式運用的過于單一被扣分，然而想要在短期內(nèi)學(xué)會運用復(fù)雜句式來寫文章也的確有點強人所難。下面小編就和大家分享托福寫作如何用簡單句，來欣賞一下吧。
托福寫作如何用簡單句
托福寫作簡單句實用句式：there be句型
there be句型可以說是絕大部分同學(xué)或多或少寫過的句式。但很多同學(xué)寫作時很少想到去用這個句式，主要是因為老給考生使絆的“Chinglish思維方式”。Therebe的句型在寫作中極容易犯錯，比如：明天將會有很多重大新聞。有的考生想都不想地就寫成：Tomorrow will have many significant news. 這樣的句子就屬于較嚴(yán)重的語法錯誤，tomorrow能發(fā)出have這個動作嗎?肯定是不能的，所以主語并不是tomorrow。這里很明顯沒有可以發(fā)出“有“這個動作的主語，所以正確答案應(yīng)該是：There will be many significant news tomorrow. tomorrow 是典型的時間狀語，所以以后在there be的寫作中要注意可能出現(xiàn)的狀語和主語的混淆錯誤。
托福寫作簡單句實用句式：動名詞做主語
動詞一般不可以在句首做主語，但是如果把動詞加上ing，它就會變成“動名詞“，那么這個主語就“名正言順”了。語法書中定義：“動名詞，即是兼有名詞和動詞特征的非限定性動詞，可以做主語、定語、表語和賓語等?！?/p>
所以這樣表達最合適：
讀書是一門藝術(shù)：Reading is an art.
可以發(fā)現(xiàn)，動名詞做主語的句子所包含的意思真的不是針對哪一個或哪一類人，暗指的對象應(yīng)該是整個大眾，所以，使用動名詞開頭的句型不僅是在說理，而且還更加客觀、科學(xué)，是書面語的標(biāo)志。
托福寫作簡單句實用句式：代詞做主語
這種句型還是適用在找不到主語的情況下，但是情況要顯得更加復(fù)雜一些。例如：“現(xiàn)在對于很多老師來說處理學(xué)生的在校不恰當(dāng)行為并不是那么容易。”
句子看上去似乎很復(fù)雜，考生可能需要想很久、慢慢理清楚詞與詞之間的關(guān)系。其實，這時候有種很簡單的方法就可以輕松地解決問題。那就是如果句子里有形容詞，可以用這個句型來處理：“It is + adj. + for somebody to do sth.”
托福寫作范文：Do you support or oppose the factory
A company has announced that it wishes to build a large factory near your community. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of this new influence on your community. Do you support or oppose the factory? Explain your position.
范文：
New factories often bring many good things to a community, such as jobs and increased prosperity. However, in my opinion, the benefits of having a factory are outweighed by the risks. That is why I oppose the plan to build a factory near my community.
I believe that this city would be harmed by a large factory. In particular, a factory would destroy the quality of the air and water in town. Factories bring smog and pollution. In the long run, the environment will be hurt and people's health will be affected. Having a factory is not worth that rise.
Of course, more jobs will be created by the factory. Our population will grow. To accommodate more workers, more homes and stores will be needed. Do we really want this much growth, so fast? If our town is going in growth, I would prefer slow growth with good planning. I don't want to see rows of cheaply constructed townhouses. Our quality of life must be considered.
I believe that this growth will change our city too much. I love my hometown because it is a safe, small town. It is also easy to travel here. If we must expand to hold new citizens, the small-town feel will be gone. I mould miss that greatly.
A factory would be helpful in some ways. However, I feel that the dangers are greater than the benefits. I cannot support a plan to build a factory here, and hope that others feel the same way.
托福寫作：題庫范文附思路解析
1. Why do some students study abroad?
Many students choose to attend schools or universities outside their home countries. Why do some students study abroad? Use specific reasons and details to explain your answer.
『分析』
其實，只不過是把[1]的文章稍微改一改
增加經(jīng)驗、拓展知識、開闊視野(尤其現(xiàn)在跨國企業(yè)那么多，那么好)
為了實現(xiàn)理想(如，周恩來就是為中華之崛起而讀書，所以他到法國留學(xué)去了)
為了保證將來的就業(yè)機會
父母要求子女上出國
別人都出國了，所以自己也選擇出國
相關(guān)題目：[1]
『范文』
Choosing which university to attend is a big decision for a young person to make. Some students prefer to stay near their homes, and live with their parents while at school. Others choose to move far away to a different country for their education. I believe that latter students choose to move away to experience a new culture, to learn a new language, or to go to a specific university that specializes in their field of study.
Moving to a new country is an eye-opening experience. The way society works in other cultures is very different from one's own. For example, I had a friend who went to school in Canada. She constantly told me stories about the differences in the food, the architecture, and the way people treat each other. One cannot fully understand his/her own culture until he/her has compared it with another that is vastly different. For this reason, moving to a new country to go to school can be of great importance for students who wish to study international relations.
When one moves to a new country, it is much easier to learn the language of that country. For example, my friend who moved to Canada studied English for years before her departure. While she could express herself, she never fully mastered the language. However, upon her return, I was shocked and amazed at her new level of English. She was completely fluent, and thus gained a great new skill because she studied abroad.
The last reason why students choose to study abroad is because in some cases, doing so is the only way to enter the program one is interested in. For example, if one wants to study marine biology, it would be best if he/she went to a university that was located near the ocean. Also, some schools are known to be the best in a particular field. For instance, in America, Harvard is known to be the best school for law.
So, I believe that students study away because they are interested in learning about new cultures, learning new languages, or studying specific programs. While there are many excellent reasons to study in one's home country, studying abroad can offer many new and exciting experiences.
2. Why is music important to many people?
People listen to music for different reasons and at different times. Why is music important to many people? Use specific reasons and examples to support your choice.
『分析』
[96]給出了一個重要的理由：
Music provides an opportunity to escape the stress and difficulties of modern life.
再想出兩個理由就可以了。比如，流行歌曲可以滿足人們宣泄的要求(the desire to get something deep in the heart off one's chest; unbosom
oneself; )，可以滿足人們的幻想;
音樂還可以告訴人們很多其他國家的事情(文化、價值觀等等)[82]、[183]
『范文』
Music exists all around the world in thousands of forms and manifestations. It spans time and geography as an ever-present theme in the lives of all people. There is no culture without some form of music; from primitive man to the modern urban inhabitants, and from Tibet to New York City. Musicians come from all walks of life and express their emotions and their experiences, so that they may be shared with their community or even the world.
Different emotions call for different music. This idea is well illustrated by theatrical scoring and movie soundtracks. There is music that we listen to when we are sad, when we are happy, when we are angry, etc.. Music works with our emotions, and helps us to deal with the highs and lows of life. I believe that if there was no music, that man would live a much more stressful, embittered existence. At different ages we develop tastes for different types of music. Some people feel that as one matures they appreciate more complicated themes, styles and emotions in their music. For example, many young people today enjoy pop music, while their parents prefer to listen to classical music. Perhaps this is because young people are full of energy and therefore enjoy faster music. Their parents, on the other hand, have enough excitement during the day, and would therefore prefer to listen to music that is more soothing.
As our world changes, different styles of music become more appropriate and more relevant. For example, as we become more and more technologically inclined, the music we listen to has followed the same trend. Young people today are currently experimenting with electronic music because of this. Musical instruments also advance technologically as time passes. In the last few decades, man has invented both the electric guitar and the synthesizer, which has revolutionized music around the world. A person's choice in music is highly individualistic. Even family members can sometimes not agree on what the best type of music is. Through thousands of years of evolution, music has become one of man's greatest companions. It can help people to celebrate their joy, and it consoles people when they are depressed.
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