托福寫作范文應用步驟
托福寫作范文是備考托福的優(yōu)質(zhì)資料之一,那么我們應該如何利用托福寫作范文才能讓它發(fā)揮最大價值呢?下面小編就和大家分享托福寫作范文應用,來欣賞一下吧。
托福寫作范文應用
托福寫作范文應用步驟一翻譯范文
將一篇優(yōu)秀的托福獨立作文翻譯成英文。優(yōu)秀習作的來源可是OG給出的4、5分的范文,也可以是市面上各種輔導書所給出的參考范文,甚至可以是老托福TWE185題的李笑來范文。這里需要注意一個細節(jié),我們所做出來的翻譯應該和原文放在一個文檔以方便我們的后續(xù)檢查和比較。
托福寫作范文應用步驟二檢查錯誤
打開一個新的文檔,將翻譯好的漢語文本進行復制粘貼。這里需要注意的是最好粘貼在非word文檔里。由于word具有自動改正的功能,所以很多明顯的拼寫語法錯誤會自動修正,而在真實的考場上,ETS給出的軟件完全不具備類似的功能(這本來就是考試所要考查的內(nèi)容),所以,對word依賴越大,考場之上,失誤的可能性就越大。
托福寫作范文應用步驟三漢譯英并比對
對照自己的漢語文本,將漢語翻譯成英語。然后將自己的英語文本與原先的范文文本進行對比,標注出自己表達與范文表達不同的地方,并進行修改批注。但是,進行到這一步,大家千萬不要以為萬事大吉了,確切地說這才是做好我們整個工作的準備環(huán)節(jié),真正關(guān)鍵的步驟是下一步。
托福寫作范文應用步驟四對比差異
也是整個環(huán)節(jié)中最重要的一步,就是要靜心地思考你的英文譯文同范文文本的差異,學習范文文本的起承轉(zhuǎn)合的技巧,學習范文文本長句短句的錯落交叉,學習范文文本的精確用詞--這些都是在你的文章有了思路和結(jié)構(gòu)之后阻礙你得高分的重要因素。
托福寫作范文應用步驟五背誦(非必選項)
如果前五步,特別是第五步你已經(jīng)做的無可挑剔,那么這一步可以選擇不做。但是如果你在前五步做完之后還有一些困惑,那么請一定要嚴格執(zhí)行第六步,即背下這篇范文。為什么不是直接背下范文呢?因為只有通過這樣一步一步地翻譯,一點點地對比,你才能知道并且是真正你自己的表達弱點在那里。這種做法看似麻煩,其實比直接背范文的有效性要高出很多。
托福寫作解析:A vehicle that changed people's lives
Choose one of the following transportation vehicles and explain why you think it has changed people's lives.
automobiles
bicycles
airplanes
Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
參考分析:
應該選擇automobiles。注意,要回答為什么汽車改變了人們的生活。
汽車改變了人們的時間、空間觀念,進而改變了人們的生活。
汽車使貨物的遠程運輸成為可能,進而使人們可以購買更多的商品。
汽車使汽油變得格外重要,直接間接導致了很多中東地區(qū)的戰(zhàn)爭。
汽車使空氣污染更加嚴重,導致人們的健康受到影響。
范文:
An airplane is a form of transportation that has changed people's lives. Thanks to the plane, our lives are now faster, more exciting, and more convenient that before. You cannot deny that a plane is fast. For example, the Concorde flies at supersonic speed. A businessman can leave Paris at 11 a.m. in the morning and arrive in New York at 8 a.m. the same morning in time for a day's work. Many business people in Europe will fly to London for a noon meeting and then return home to Rome or Madrid for dinner.
It is always exciting to take a plane trip. When you take a trip by plane, you know that you might cross many time zones, many oceans, and many countries. When you get off the plane, you could be in a place that speaks a different language. A plane is like a magician's trick. You get in a box and you come out somewhere totally different.
Nothing can beat the convenience of a plane. In the old days, it might take you days to do what the plane can do it an hour. Boats, for example, only leave on certain days of the week and take a long time to get to their destination. Planes give you the option to leave several times a day and get you to your destination quickly.
Although other forms of transportation may be more comfortable ,none has changed the way we do business and live our lives more than the plane. Thanks to the speed, excitement, and convenience of the planes, our lives are richer.
托福寫作模板:在校學生打工
In some countries, teenagers have jobs while they are still students. Do you think this is a good idea? Support your opinion by using specific reasons and details.
托福寫作范文參考:
I don't think it is a good idea for teenagers to have jobs while they are still students. It can interfere with their studies, it can disrupt their home life, and it takes away pan of their childhood that they can never replace.
Education today is very complex and difficult. In order to learn and get good grades, a student must work very hard and concentrate. This means attending classes from early in the morning until late afternoon, then doing research for projects, then going home and doing homework. It's a busy schedule for anyone. For someone trying to hold down a job, it's even harder. Students need all their energy for their studies. If they're working after class at night, they're going to be tired the next day. They won't be able to concentrate. This will have a negative impact on their learning, and eventually on their grades.
Having a job can also disrupt a teenager's home life. Families spend less and less time together. If a teenager has a job to go to after school, he won't be home for dinner. He won't be home after dinner, either, and may not get home until late at night. This means he doesn't have a lot of time to spend with his family. If he doesn't have a car, it can mean changes in his parents' schedules, too. They have to drive him to work and pick him up.
The main drawback of a teenager having a job while he's still a student is that he's missing out on the fun of being young. He has a whole lifetime in which he'll have to earn a living. This is the last free time he'll have. It's the last chance he'll have to hang out with friends and just enjoy himself.
Soon enough he'll have to worry about paying the rent and buying food.
Jobs bring money, but money isn't everything. A teenager with a job gives up too much. No one should spend all his time at work, and especially not a teenager.
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托福寫作范文應用步驟




