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  • 雅思寫作論點會影響評分嗎

    陳鈴1147 分享 時間:

    在雅思寫作考試中,大家會覺得考官閱卷評分時有很大的主觀性,自己的寫作論點如果和閱卷考官想法相左,是不是會得分比較低呢?下面小編就和大家分享雅思寫作論點和考官想法不一樣會影響評分嗎,希望能夠幫助到大家,來欣賞一下吧。

    雅思寫作論點和考官想法不一樣會影響評分嗎

    估計大多數(shù)烤鴨們都有這樣或那樣的疑慮顧慮and焦慮,尤其是在寫作(或者口語)考試中,大家會覺得考官閱卷評分時有很大的主觀性,特別想知道我面對的這位高鼻頭藍(lán)眼睛的考官心里在想什么,我要是能和他想的一樣該多好…

    好啦! 筒子們,真是real心累啊,那么到底考官對你的觀點贊同與否和分?jǐn)?shù)有多大關(guān)系呢?

    其實,無論是寫作還是口語,不用太擔(dān)心我們的觀點是否被考官認(rèn)同,只要貼合題目,表述清晰,自圓其說就可以咯, 因為雅思考試是精準(zhǔn)評測考生英語能力的考試,而不是講故事大賽!

    無數(shù)經(jīng)歷了血雨腥風(fēng)的烤鴨們都給雅思寫作投上了最難拿分的一票,尤其是分值比例大費力還不討好的Part 2,大家總是覺得對于話題很難把握,費盡心思為自己的論點想出佐證的理由和依據(jù),剛要提筆開始寫,又突然懷疑起自己的觀點考官會不會喜歡,閱卷老師是否認(rèn)同。然而畢竟時間辣么緊張,于是開始邊落筆邊惆悵,越寫越心虛…

    實際上呢,各位真的是多慮了,雅思寫作的評分和考官是否贊同你的論點沒有直接關(guān)系。如果你深入了解雅思寫作官方評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn),就會明白雅思主要從寫作任務(wù)的完成情況、連貫與銜接、詞匯豐富程度、語法多樣性及準(zhǔn)確性4個方面來衡量你的文章。

    雅思的考試考核的是大家的寫作能力,而不是苛求你的論點有多正確。你的論點只需要密切契合主題,要有充分的論據(jù)來作為支持,能夠清晰地完整表達(dá)出你的所思所想就足夠啦!當(dāng)然呢,同時還要注意詞匯的正確使用、結(jié)構(gòu)層次清晰以及語義的連貫。

    大家洋洋灑灑地寫下五花八門的各種論點和看法后,我們親愛的考官們都會非常認(rèn)真地閱讀大家對于題目的所有觀點和想法,根據(jù)官方的寫作評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn),對你的文章給出公正合理的評分,不會因為是否贊同你的觀點而讓你的分?jǐn)?shù)受到任何影響滴!所以說呢,大家不要有壓力,看準(zhǔn)題目要求, 把握好時間,理清思緒盡管大膽寫,keep calm and be brave! 雅思考官呀,蘿卜青菜全都愛呢~

    總之,無論是雅思考試中的哪一項, 來自考官的官方建議是“切記認(rèn)真仔細(xì)閱讀和聆聽題目,只要你的回答和題目密切相關(guān),并且你的用詞準(zhǔn)確,表述清楚,你的觀點好壞、考官贊同與否是不會影響你的考試成績的”,拿下高分完全木有問題,妥妥的走上人生巔峰!

    雅思大作文如何做到有理有據(jù)

    一、擺事實。

    擺事實是指在行文當(dāng)中描述一些自己或者熟知的親友的經(jīng)歷。這樣做的主要目的是用一些細(xì)節(jié)向考官展示我們對語言的駕馭能力,同時,通過真人真事引起考官的共鳴。例如:

    First, ads disturb our life. Surely, we all have the experience that an insert of the information about a product often interrupts our pleasure of watching an exciting film on T.V, which makes us so annoyed that sometimes we have the impulse to call the T.V station to make a complaint.

    What’s more annoying is that you have spent money on a newspaper, but you’ll find that most of the space in the newspaper is occupied by all kinds of disgusting ads about a medicine of dealing with sexual diseases, which has totally violated your previous desire of getting the news about what is happening.

    二、列數(shù)字

    實際上,大家看原汁原味的英文文章會發(fā)現(xiàn)很多作者會列舉一些調(diào)查和研究成果來證明自己的觀點,因為這樣比較符合歐美國家人的習(xí)慣,在可信度上和擺事實具有異曲同工之妙。比如:

    Ad is an effect way to develop economy. As is calculated by the Statistic Bureau of China, 80% of the products in China are promoted and marketed by ads, which has brought almost 20 billion incomes as the tax to the country.

    Meanwhile, with the prosperity of ads industry, more job vacancies are created and more revenue is added to the GDP of China.

    三、做引用

    引用這個詞,我們并不陌生,因為我們中國學(xué)生最擅長的就是引經(jīng)據(jù)典,但是事實上,雅思考試當(dāng)中,我們一般不引用名人名言,除非我們引用的是一個領(lǐng)域里面最頂尖的權(quán)威,是眾所周知的人,比如孔子、亞里士多德、柏拉圖等人的名言;或者經(jīng)過證實了的,為大多數(shù)人認(rèn)為是公理的名言,以及見諸于報紙和電視上的報道等,例如:

    In recent time, more and more cases have been reported in newspaper and TV programs about the surprisingly increasing rate of children’s crimes. The situation has become so serious that it has aroused great concern of the whole community。

    雅思大作文--開頭三分鐘完成引言段

    大作文的類型:

    ?單邊支持/反對 ?探討雙方 ?陳述利弊 ?半支持半反對 ?分析解決 ?多重選擇

    構(gòu)成:引言段+ 主體段+ 結(jié)論段

    一、引言段

    組成:開頭句(Opening sentence)+ 中心論點步驟:引入話題,同義轉(zhuǎn)述,

    再根據(jù)寫作任務(wù)表達(dá)中心論點

    I、Opening sentence 五種方法:

    (一)引人入勝思路:用一個比較有趣的話題先吊起考官的胃口,并吸引他們往下看

    題目1:

    Many schools demand the students to wear uniforms. Some people think that such

    a practice can undermine their personality and individuality.

    范文:The issue of whether the practice of requiring students to wear school uniforms will affect their personality and individuality is of great interest to many people.

    備選:Be of great concern for many parents

    引起父母的關(guān)注

    Be of great importance to many scientists

    對科學(xué)家來說至關(guān)重要

    Be of great significance to both A and B

    對于A 和B 都是非常重要的

    題目2:人類如何定義和追求幸福,這樣的問題引起公眾廣泛的爭議。

    范文:The question of how human beings can define and pursue happiness is a matter of much contention among the general public .

    備選: The question of _____________ has been widely debate in the world of politics.

    (二)、力排眾議

    思路:先駁斥大眾的某個普遍但卻錯誤的觀念,指出其與現(xiàn)實不符,然后提

    出自己的想法或正確想法,并在主體段列舉各種理由、證據(jù)以及活生生和例

    子來論證。

    套路:Although it is + 副詞+ 過去分詞+ that…,this is...

    題目1:

    The older generations have very traditional ideas about the correct ways of life, thinking and behavior. However, some people think that these ideas are not helpful for the young generations to prepare for modern life.

    范文1:

    Although it is commonly believed that conventional views about a healthy lifestyle and proper conduct are no longer to young people’s needs today, this is actually not the case .

    題目2:越來越少人照看年老的親屬,而是把他們送到專業(yè)人士那邊去。

    范文2: Although many people subscribe to the belief that their old relatives can be taken better care of in a nursing home, this is in fact a common misconception that we need to clear up. From my point of view, it is the younger family members who should really be responsible for looking after these old people during the rest of their lives.

    釋義: ①普遍認(rèn)為…,但事實并非如下。Although it is commonly believed that, this is actually not the case.

    ②許多人認(rèn)同這樣的觀點…,但事實上這卻是一種我們需要去澄清的普遍錯誤觀念。Although many people subscribe to the belief that ..., this is in fact a common misconception that we need to clear up.

    ③大眾觀念認(rèn)為?.,但是現(xiàn)實狀況卻遠(yuǎn)比這種觀念復(fù)雜得多。Although conventional wisdom has it that, the reality of the situation is often far more complicated than that.

    釋義: subscribe to 訂閱、同意、預(yù)訂conventional wisdom 大眾觀念

    (三)、放眼世界

    思路:從“時間”或“地點”的跨度著手,比如:過去怎么樣?

    題目1:

    Some people support the development in agriculture, such as farming industry and the scientific creation of new types of fruit and vegetables. Others oppose this development. Discuss both views and state your opinion.

    范文: Recent decades have witnessed a major transformation in agricultural development, where industrial technologies are being employed and new varieties of crops are being created. Yet, opponents of this development have raised a number of difficult questions. From my opinion of views, this is a really complicated matter, and we need further investigations to understand the bigger picture.

    備選:Recent decades have witnessed an increase awareness of

    釋義: understand the bigger picture 了解事物的全貌

    題目2:

    With divorce rates and family breakdowns increasing globally, it is generally accepted that families today are not as close they used to be.

    范文2:

    Divorce and family breakdown were virtually unheard of just 100 years ago. Now,however , almost half of all marriages fail. This phenomenon is symptomatic of the growing distance between family members in modern society.

    (四)、兼收并蓄

    題目1:誰該為修路付費,個人還是政府?

    范文:Some people hold the opinion that the government should make more investments is expanding and improving road systems, whereas others who are not so convinced present the counterargument that it is the responsibility of the growing number of private car users to deal with the huge costs. In my opinion, both sides of the argument have their own reasons, and we need a detailed analysis to get to the root of this controversy.

    (五)、異軍突起

    題目1:談個人科技的發(fā)展與貧富差異.

    范文1:

    With the huge expansion of high technologies available to individuals, it is sometimes argued that economic and cultural gaps between the rich and poor are being further widened.

    題目2:淡大型超市和商場的急劇擴(kuò)張..

    范文2:

    With the unprecedented explosion of large supermarkets and shopping malls, a lot of small local shops have quietly disappeared while the remaining ones are struggling for hopeless survival. 釋義:unprecedented explosion 前所未有的爆發(fā)

    范文3:

    With the continuous and gradual evolution of mass media, many serious crimes are now described in greater detail on newspapers, television and the Internet, raising considerable public concern over personal safety and social stability.

    范文4:

    With the mass extinction of endangered and rare species, many countries have taken harsh measures against illegal hunting, unregulated dumping of industrial waste and rampant destruction of their natural habitats by human developers.


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