2020托福寫作備考要點

托福寫作備考的過程中不僅需要提升自己的寫作實力，還要了解備考的要點。今天小編和大家分享托福寫作備考要點你要了解,希望能幫助到大家，來欣賞一下吧。

不會備考托福寫作?這幾個寫作備考要點你要了解

托福寫作備考要點一 題型

托福寫作包括兩道試題，一是獨立寫作試題，其二是綜合寫作試題，這兩個部分要求大概用50分鐘的時間內(nèi)完成。

有關(guān)獨立寫作試題部分：要求30分鐘的時間把這一部分寫作完成，要求考生按照自己的知識與經(jīng)驗陳述、解釋并支持對某一問題的看法。通常有效的回答應(yīng)是一篇超過300個單詞的作文?？忌軌蚋鶕?jù)自己來選擇材料、形式和觀點等，不會受到題目的嚴(yán)格限制。這個試題是分到了主觀性題目。

有關(guān)綜合寫作試題部分：考生要求閱讀一篇學(xué)術(shù)文章，給出的閱讀時間一般是3分鐘左右。然后文章隱去，此時考生要求聽一段大概1分半鐘的演講。但考生寫作文時能夠看見放聽力材料時隱去的閱讀材料?？忌陂喿x和聽錄音的過程中可以做筆記來幫助答題?？忌?0分鐘的時間來總結(jié)和歸納聽力材料中的要點，還要解釋一些要點和閱讀材料中的要點有何關(guān)系。作文內(nèi)容是根據(jù)考試所提出的問題而定的，不能由考生自由發(fā)揮。需要考生根據(jù)自己的經(jīng)驗和知識陳述、解釋并支持對待某一問題的某個看法。通常有效的回答應(yīng)是一篇300個單詞左右的作文。

托福寫作備考要點二 語法

不少同學(xué)的寫作因為語法問題太多而讓人“無法直視”，幾乎每個句子里都有語法錯誤的文章如何指望得到一個滿意的分?jǐn)?shù)呢?所以，備考中要“狠抓”自己寫作中的語法問題。

首先，語法概念比較薄弱的同學(xué)要找本靠譜的語法書好好看一遍，如果你時間有限，就重點研究“主從復(fù)合句”部分的內(nèi)容，畢竟寫復(fù)合句是托福寫作的一大要求。其次，平時多寫句子和段落，寫完后可以找英語好的同學(xué)或你的老師來批改，就他們指出的語法問題去修正句子和段落，然后在本子上總結(jié)下這次所犯語法問題的情況，比如：主謂不一致、從句獨立成句等，到下次寫作之前拿出記錄來再看一眼，反復(fù)提醒自己。練習(xí)、批改、修正、總結(jié)、再練習(xí)永遠是改善寫作語法問題最佳的實踐路徑。

托福寫作備考要點三 構(gòu)思

官方指南在寫作部分中明確提到“但要知道，僅僅使用第一，第二這樣的連接詞并不能保證作文結(jié)構(gòu)的嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)，還要注意讓所有的觀點與文章的主題相關(guān)，緊扣中心思想。換句話說，作文要有統(tǒng)一性，評分原則中提到的統(tǒng)一性，漸進性和連貫性這些都是評估作文結(jié)構(gòu)是否嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)，讀者能否比較容易地跟上作者思路的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)?！?/p>

通過上段敘述，我們不難發(fā)現(xiàn)作文論證統(tǒng)一性的重要性。而事實上這也正是被許多考生所忽略的問題。在拿到試題后，考生們不是先騰出時間構(gòu)思結(jié)構(gòu)框架，而是急著抓住哪怕是一分鐘的時間動筆寫作，其實如此的選擇是要不得的，建議各位考生在考試時不要舍不得這準(zhǔn)備的時間，正所謂“磨刀不誤砍柴功”，因為只有當(dāng)你事先構(gòu)思好而不是邊想邊寫，你才能真正做到論證內(nèi)容的一致性，觀點與論據(jù)的統(tǒng)一性，也才能真正取得高分。

托福寫作通常是一個五段三點式的寫作。用最直白的作答應(yīng)對題目的提問，用單邊的手段安排整篇文章成5段的總分總思路是十分適用的，開頭段+中間三段+結(jié)尾段。托福寫作考查的就是考生是否會熟練運用這樣的結(jié)構(gòu)去表達自己對一個觀點的看法。

托福寫作備考要點四 思維

西方人的思路是演繹式的(deduction)，他們會先把自己最主要的觀點亮出來，然后再針對自己的觀點做進一步的闡釋;而中國人的思路是歸納式的(induction)，中國人擅于先大段的說理論證，分析各種可能的情況，然后最后加上一個總結(jié)。在托福寫作中我們一定要使用演繹式的寫作方式，切忌使用歸納式的方式。原因在于：使用演繹式的寫作方式，一開始就亮出觀點，使讀者很清晰地明白作者的觀點，使得讀者更容易覺得文章的思路清晰，邏輯嚴(yán)密;而使用歸納式的寫作方式，在閱讀之前論證時，讀者自己會先于作者得出一個觀點，而當(dāng)最后作者的觀點與讀者的觀點相異時，就會很容易的使讀者認(rèn)為作者的思路不清晰，邏輯不嚴(yán)密。這亦是中國式思路歸納式的缺點。

托福寫作模板：小孩成長環(huán)境

It is better for children to grow up in the countryside than in a big city. Do you agree or disagree? Use specific reasons and examples to develop your essay.

托福寫作模板參考一：

With the development of the transportation system and some residence institution， the world is getting smaller and smaller， and people are not restricted in only one area. In addition to the convenient condition， because there are different places with different cultures， living standards， education environment and other disparity， they are inclined to transfer from one place to the other. Is it better to move around than stay in one place? I believe there are no uniform answers，but in my opinion， I do agree with the claim that to move around is better than to stay in one place.

Most people's growth comes with the transfers in their life. As for me， when I was young I lived in a small county. Because the school in there was not suitable to me， I transferred from my little county to a city to get a better education. As soon as I got to the city， I was amazed that the world here was so different here as my hometown .If I still lived in my hometown， it was impossible for me to make the wildest guess at what the real world looked like. The first transfer has made me to imagine my own life and spur on me to go further. With the confidence， I went into a university which I would never think of it before. The university is located in a different city so that I have to come into another world. Compared with my living city， the one is more complicated in which there are different people， more convenient transportation， more competitive environment. I love all of this very much. Communicating with different students and teachers， I have learned much from them which will benefit me throughout my life and my lifestyle. Now I am in a graduate school also so beautiful that I will never regret my selection of leaving my hometown because the transfer has given me a splendid life.

Also， like we students， there are many adults transferring their work place in order to grasp better opportunities. No matter in industry， in agriculture or in service， workers have rights to choose their work companies which leads them to work from place to place and then they accumulate precious experience and skills to get priorities to others.

People not only transfer in their own country， but also go abroad to get education， work or live through the rest of their life in appropriate countries. We can see that many students including me want to go to the foreign countries to study further and forge ourselves， and that many parents send their little sons or daughters to foreign countries to study. After all， diverse circumstances give persons new experience and broaden their narrow sight， even help them get more comprehensive understanding of the world， the society and our life itself.

However， some people may say that if people move around， they will pay for much such as money， time and energy. It is right to say that it takes one person some time to get used to his or her new environment， new personal relationship which indeed influences the growth of children， the efficiency of our work and the stability of our society and family. And I have to admit that people should make considerate plans before changing their places and may not transfer aimlessly and frequently. But I think sometimes it is just all the friction that has made the world wealthier and more beautiful. Therefore， I still think it is better to travel around than to live in one place.

托福寫作模板參考二：

There are advantages and disadvantages to a childhood in either the country or a city. It's hard to say which is better. Growing up in the country means a certain amount of isolation. You're in a small town or on a farm and not with a lot of people. Even more important， the people you meet every day tend to be just like you. Most will be the same race as you， have the same background as you， and will have gone to the same schools as you. In the city， the people you meet are all different. There are different races and different cultures. You get a more interesting mix.

City people tend to come from a lot of different places and move around a lot. So， there isn't the sense of community in the city that you have in the country. People in the city can live in the same apartment building for twenty years and never get to know their neighbors. In the country， everybody knows everybody. For a child， this means the country is more secure. A child can get lost or hurt in the city and have no one to turn to. In the country， everyone's a neighbor. People in the country feel connected to each other.

A child growing up in the city has the advantage of a lot of interesting and exciting places to visit. He or she can go to the zoo， museums， art galleries and concerts. There are a lot of restaurants with different kinds of food. It's easy to see every new movie that comes out. Children in the country don't have a lot of these activities nearby.

All in all， I think a childhood in the city is better because it prepares you more for what real life is like.

托福寫作模板：不是所有知識都在書中

It has been said, "Not everything that is learned is contained in books." Compare and contrast knowledge gained from experience with knowledge gained from books. In your opinion, which source is more important? Why?

托福寫作模板范文參考：

Books are considered to be the source of all knowledge, but all that one learns through a book is only of theoretical nature in the form of ideas and concepts. It is essential to utilize them in a real environment and experience the knowledge that is learned from books.

Learning is nothing but understanding the world around us. Books, no doubt are a great source of knowledge as it gives us an idea about a particular subject in detail. But all that one could learn from it is limited to the level of knowing how a certain phenomenon occurs, or how a certain concept works. The knowledge gained through books alone cannot help anyone, because what one learns through the books should be put in to use to harvest the benefits. For instance, a person who wants to learn driving can go through various manuals and guides that teach people how to drive, but all this knowledge is useful only when you are actually driving the car on the roads. It would be an utter waste of time if one just reads the books and does not use them for practical purpose.

Learning through experience is always a lot different from learning through books. Let us consider the same example of a person wanting to learn to drive: even if he goes through every book that is available on driving, still it cannot qualify him as an expert driver. This is because of the fact that books about driving can only teach people traffic rules and provide solutions on how to handle certain situations. The situations faced by a driver could be totally different from what he had learnt from a book. Sometimes we find that the real environment is quite different from the one perceived by us through reading books. This is the very reason why, even in educational institutions, all theoretical classes are followed by practical sessions.

Learning through experience can also be more effective than learning through books because one does not envision everything on his own, but is given a chance to experience the reality. The art of driving can be enjoyed only when we are behind the wheels and not when reading it in books. Moreover, any book is actually an account of past experiences, i.e.it is based on the experiences of people who tried to develop a new idea. The books are their experiences, telling us what they already have tried. Thus from their experiences we can correct ourselves and thus save valuable time and resources. It helps us to concentrate on their failures and to correct them, but they alone cannot teach us everything we need to know. The knowledge learned through books alone cannot help us to face all the exigencies that we would face in real life situations; we have to practice on our own.

Books are like a guiding light in one's pursuit for knowledge. But it is left to everyone of us to experience it first hand and learn new things for the betterment of their lives. So the notion experience is the best teacher" is perfectly true.

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