2020托福聽力提升訓練
聽力,可以說貫穿了整個托?!吧壌蚬帧钡穆贸?。在聽說讀寫四個考察項目中,聽力是你除了閱讀以外每一門的必要裝備,下面小編就和大家分享托福聽力提升訓練方面技巧,希望能夠幫助到大家,來欣賞一下吧。
托福聽力提升訓練方面技巧
很多同學對于聽覺能力的提高,都存在一個誤區(qū),那就是只要聽得多,一定有進步。于是很多人練聽力的方法就是題海戰(zhàn)術(shù),不斷地聽,不停地錯,試錯固然是一種進步的辦法,但不是最好最快速的選擇。
欲練此功,必先分工,也就是把聽覺能力的訓練分割成兩個方面和階段,即語音和語義的能力訓練,聽記平衡訓練。
1.語音和語義的能力訓練
這個階段我們稱之為打地基階段。
一句詞匯簡單但,是連讀弱讀縮讀等大法疊加的話,如果你聽到時一頭霧水,看到才恍然大悟,那你需要從語音現(xiàn)象學起,拆分每一個“聽似高逼格讀則小初高”的句子。等到語音識別的難題攻克,到了聽清每個單詞但不懂意思的階段,那你就需要擴充詞匯短語儲備,升級長難句語法的認知。
2.聽記平衡訓練
有些解決了聽力能力的同學,屢屢跨不過這道筆記的坎,問題無非在于聽記的平衡問題:聽的下來可記不下來,或者寫high了聽的部分就遺漏一大截...
由于筆記符號的選擇和個人瞬時記憶長短的多樣性,這個問題其實非常個性化,取決于個人習慣。但普適性的原則是:首先訓練你的邏輯概括能力,把握文章框架的大局觀,記邏輯要點。
很多同學一開始記筆記全都是介詞冠詞小詞,記的不考考的不記,都是因為邏輯理不順。其次建立一套簡潔不復(fù)雜的筆記符號體系(注意一定要簡潔),在練習當中把它運用熟透,不要讓筆記反而成為你的負累。最后,記完筆記照著出題點來對應(yīng),看你的筆記是否完美涵蓋所有出題點。
托福聽力:必備連詞整理
一. And 并列關(guān)系 (and)
in addition // and // similarly // likewise // as well as // besides // furthermore // also // moreover // too// not only ... but // even // besides this/that
二. Sequence 順序 (then)
出現(xiàn)的時候表示列舉
first// initially // second etc. // to begin with // then // next // earlier/later // following this/that // afterwards
三 Consequence 結(jié)果 (so)
前面是后面的結(jié)果 // 也就是這些詞后面就開始給出結(jié)論了。
as a result// thus // so // therefore // consequently // it follows that // thereby // eventually // tn that case // admittedly
四. Contrast轉(zhuǎn)折 (but )
表對前面論述的轉(zhuǎn)折 // 一般后面才是作者觀點
however// on the other hand // despite // in spite of //
though // although // but // on the contrary
otherwise// yet // instead of // rather // whereas // nonetheless // in contrast
五. Certainty 確定 (of course)
強烈的確定 // 后面是作者的堅定論點
obviously// certainly // plainly // of course // undoubtedly
六. Condition 條件/ 因為 (if )
后面跟隨著某種情況發(fā)生的前提或者是條件。
if // unless // whether // provided that // // Given that // for // so that // whether // depending on
七. Time 時間 (when )
before // since // as // until // meanwhile // at the moment // when // whenever // as soon as // just as
八. Summary 總結(jié) (in a word)
作者的最后總結(jié)
in conclusion // in summary // lastly // finally // to sum up // to conclude // to recapitulate 重述 // in short // in a word
九. Example舉例 (for example)
for example // for instance // just as // in particular // such as // namely 也就是
十.Reason原因 ( because)
since // as // so // because (of) // due to // owing to // the reason why // in other words // leads to // cause
托福聽力:段子練習之地理冒險
Good morning, class. Before we begin today, I would like to address an issue that one of you reminded me of after the last lecture. As you may recall, last time I mentioned that Robert E. Peary was the first person to reach the North Pole. What I neglected to mention was the controversy around Peary’s pioneering accomplishment. In 1910, a committee of the national geographical society examined Commodore Peary’s claim to have reached the North Pole on April 6th’ 1909 and found no reason to doubt him. This judgment was actually confirmed by a committee of the US congress in 1911. Nevertheless, Peary’s claim was surrounded by controversy. Tins was largely due to the competing claim of Doctor Frederic Cook who told the world he had reached the Pole a four-year earlier. Over the decades Peary was given the benefit of the doubt, but critics persisted in raising questions about his navigation and the distances he claimed to have covered. So the Navigation Foundation spent an additional 12 months of exhaustive examination of documents relating to Peary’s polar expedition. The documents supposed Peary’s claims about the distances he covered. After also conducting an extensive computer analysis of photos taken by Peary at the pole, they concluded that Pierre and his companions did in fact reach the near vicinity of the North Pole on April 6th. 1909. OK, today we’re going to talk about exploration of the opposite end of the world, I assume you all read chapter 3 in our text and are now familiar with the names: Emerson and Scott.
托福聽力提升訓練方面技巧相關(guān)文章:
★ 學習資料庫
★ 美國習語第38街
★ 美國習語第57街
★ 英語日記范文十四
★ 英語日記范文十一
2020托福聽力提升訓練




