GRE填空解答技巧
GRE填空解答技巧分享,定位中心詞化解長難句,下面小編就和大家分享,來欣賞一下吧。
GRE填空解答技巧分享 定位中心詞化解長難句
1. 分析句子結(jié)構(gòu):分隔與粘連是主要的重復(fù)信息的方式
2. 判斷句子邏輯關(guān)系:找出信號詞,判斷句子的并列、轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系和正( )、反(—)態(tài)度關(guān)系
3. 定位中心詞:定位與空格對應(yīng)的詞匯或短語;無中心詞時一般要根據(jù)句子邏輯關(guān)系兩空格同時做,兩空格相隔很近時一般也要同時做
4. 解題:以上三步是做題的關(guān)鍵,體現(xiàn)了解題的思路流程,但并不是每題都必須完成這三步才能解題,這三步分別強調(diào)了解題的不同方面和角度,一般用兩步或三步即可解題。
5. 四種錯誤原因:
A. 邏輯關(guān)系弄反
B. 因為句子復(fù)雜或含義晦澀, 找不到中心詞
C. 沒有中心詞
D. 選項中的詞義理解不到位
最新GRE填空題之每日一練
每日一練
The psychology of Abraham Maslow is one of anumber of schools of humanistic psychology, whichtake (i)_____view of the human condition, placingmore stress on the human being’s potential toachieve fulfillment and less on (ii)_____forceslurking in the abeyance of the mind.
Blank(i) Blank(ii)
A.a sanguine
B.a dogmatic
C.a disinterested
D.sinister
E.saccharine
F.scurrilous
正確答案
A D
題目翻譯
亞伯拉罕馬斯洛的心理學(xué)是一個人文主義心理學(xué)流派,它以人類狀況的一種樂觀的觀點,把更多的壓力對人的潛力,取得成就而不是樂觀的力量隱藏在心靈的中止。
最新GRE填空題之每日一練
每日一練
Though she would _____ at a mere peccadillo, she would, with nary more than a wagging finger,condone far more untenable behavior.
A.bridle
B.quibble
C.bristle
D.beam
E.chortle
F.guffaw
正確答案
A C
答案解析
"Untenable behavior" is inexcusable behavior. Yet,the 'she' condones such behavior. Much moreinoffensive behavior ('peccadillo' means a minorsin) she will find offensive.
(A) and (C) both mean to express anger.
(D), (E), and (F) all mean to express merriment,which is the opposite of what the context indicates. (B) means only to express a minorreservation.
最新GRE填空題之每日一練
每日一練
Free trade is often praised as (i)_____for developingcountries’ economic woes, but trade often also(ii)_____a country’s economy.
Blank(i) Blank(ii)
A.a panacea
B.a debacle
C.a euphemism
D.has an evanescent impact on
E.has deleterious effects on
F.brings unexpected benefits to
正確答案
A E
題目解析
自由貿(mào)易經(jīng)常被譽為靈丹妙藥發(fā)展中國家的經(jīng)濟困境,但貿(mào)易往往對一個國家的經(jīng)濟也有不良影響
單詞解釋
a panacea 靈丹妙藥
a debacle 一個失敗
a euphemism 委婉說法
最新GRE填空題之每日一練
每日一練
Anticipating a dry, hot fall, city officials are _____citizens to rake up any leaves on their respectiveproperty: many radio shows have slotted 15-second spots warning listeners about the heightened possibility of fire should sufficient under brush collect in untended parts of residents’ premises.
A.reminding
B.exhorting
C.petitioning
D.enlisting
E.counseling
F.enjoining
正確答案
B F
答案解析
This is a tough question. The type of words that canfit in the blank is relatively obvious. Basically, officialsare warning, urging, or recommending citizens. Now,we have to find a pair of words that create a similarmeaning.
(A) is a neutral word that can work for the context.However, there is no matching word. (B), which means urging, works well, but apparently thereare no matching words (we'll come back to that in a moment).
(C) is a word used by those not in a position of power to appeal to those in a position ofpower, which is the opposite of the context.
(D) works well. But it creates a meaning different from any of the other words. 'Enlisting' impliesthat the city is rounding up a group of specific people to help rake up leaves.
(E) means to recommend. This word is not quite the same as to remind.
That leaves us with (F), which is a tricky word. Enjoin can mean prohibit, which is clearly wrongin this context. Enjoin can also mean to urge, which is nearly the opposite of prohibit. In thissense, (F) and (B) create similar sentences.
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