雅思寫(xiě)作7分攻略的關(guān)鍵
雅思寫(xiě)作7分攻略 這3點(diǎn)是關(guān)鍵為你帶來(lái)目標(biāo)分?jǐn)?shù)為7分的雅思作文的寫(xiě)作攻略。今天小編給大家?guī)?lái)了雅思寫(xiě)作7分攻略的關(guān)鍵,希望能夠幫助到大家，一起來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)吧。
雅思寫(xiě)作7分攻略的關(guān)鍵
詞匯的轉(zhuǎn)變：詞匯量與靈活性的雙重升級(jí)
詞匯升級(jí)包括升級(jí)詞匯的廣度和深度。其中前者較好理解，簡(jiǎn)單地說(shuō)就是詞匯量越大越好，特別是在寫(xiě)作中需要表達(dá)同樣或者相似意思的時(shí)候，如果能夠做到多變不重復(fù)，那肯定會(huì)給閱卷者留下深刻的印象。比如“重要的/主要的/必要的”這個(gè)意思，幾乎每篇雅思作文中都需要用到，一個(gè)important用到底和crucial，paramount，indispensable換著用的差異性是顯而易見(jiàn)的。
而所說(shuō)的深度，雅思官方評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)中對(duì)該水平的描述為 “use less common lexical items”。記住，“大白菜”詞匯只能拿到“大白菜”分?jǐn)?shù)。試著用sub-standard替換poor-quality，source替換reason，typically替換usually。分?jǐn)?shù)一定會(huì)較一般詞匯作文高一些。
另外，詞匯的靈活運(yùn)用也是深度的一種體現(xiàn)。比如表達(dá)“科技給我們帶來(lái)好處”，既可以說(shuō)Technology brings us benefits. 也可以說(shuō)Technology benefits us.還可以說(shuō)We benefit from technology. 又可以說(shuō)Technology is beneficial to us. 而We are the beneficiaries of technology.也是一種表達(dá)。 benefit這個(gè)詞的靈活運(yùn)用充分體現(xiàn)了對(duì)詞匯的理解和運(yùn)用能力。
句型的轉(zhuǎn)變：華麗的長(zhǎng)句不一定就那么復(fù)雜
在雅思寫(xiě)作的句型方面，一直存在一個(gè)誤區(qū)，就是很多考生認(rèn)為句型越復(fù)雜越長(zhǎng)越好。其實(shí)不然，姑且撇開(kāi)寫(xiě)又長(zhǎng)又復(fù)雜的句子很容易出錯(cuò)不說(shuō)，單是從語(yǔ)言的流暢性和閱卷者思路的延續(xù)性角度來(lái)看，這樣的表達(dá)很可能不但不能給文章加分，反而會(huì)弄巧成拙，由于冗長(zhǎng)不地道而被扣分。
句型的轉(zhuǎn)變思路是指句型的變化以及對(duì)地道句型表達(dá)的模仿和借鑒。比如在探討現(xiàn)代家庭關(guān)系疏遠(yuǎn)話題的文章中，一種表達(dá)是So it is not surprising that they do not feel close to their families.另一種表達(dá)是Little wonder, then, that they feel alienated from their families. 毋庸置疑，后一種表達(dá)更能吸引考官的眼球。這種句型上的變化從何而來(lái)，并非主觀臆想，而是通過(guò)大量閱讀和模仿原版英文材料的寫(xiě)作手法而來(lái)。
對(duì)于雅思考生來(lái)說(shuō)，如果時(shí)間有限，資源有限，那么劍橋系列中寫(xiě)作部分的考官范文和閱讀部分的文章就是最好的材料了。切記，句子不要死記硬背，要透徹地分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu)與詞匯運(yùn)用，找到其中的規(guī)律，就可以利用到不同的話題中去。
內(nèi)容的轉(zhuǎn)變：好作文都是個(gè)完美的故事
雅思是標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化考試，7分以上的作文，只要言之有理、言之有物，即可輕松達(dá)到。而并非要求考生所寫(xiě)的內(nèi)容標(biāo)新立異，獨(dú)樹(shù)一幟。但并不是說(shuō)，雅思作文內(nèi)容就不重要了，而是考官會(huì)更關(guān)注內(nèi)容的相關(guān)性和內(nèi)容展開(kāi)的邏輯性。
有些考生很有想法，一寫(xiě)文章就洋洋灑灑一大片，這是好事，但是雅思這種考場(chǎng)作文在時(shí)間和字?jǐn)?shù)上的限制決定了考生必須寫(xiě)和話題以及個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)有最直接關(guān)系的內(nèi)容，不然就會(huì)出現(xiàn)偏題或者論證重點(diǎn)不夠突出等現(xiàn)象。另一方面，在論證過(guò)程中，前因后果必須明確點(diǎn)明，同時(shí)運(yùn)用舉例、對(duì)比、反證等多種論證方法充分證實(shí)觀點(diǎn)和主題。
在廣泛閱讀英文材料和優(yōu)秀范文，積累寫(xiě)作素材的同時(shí)，最好也能閱讀國(guó)外關(guān)于大學(xué)論文寫(xiě)作的原版書(shū)籍資料，了解英語(yǔ)母語(yǔ)國(guó)家的文章內(nèi)容構(gòu)架習(xí)慣和常用的論證手段，畢竟雅思作文實(shí)際上就是國(guó)外大學(xué)論文的縮小版，高屋建瓴定會(huì)游刃有余。
以上就是雅思寫(xiě)作7分攻略 這3點(diǎn)是關(guān)鍵的全部?jī)?nèi)容，7分雅思寫(xiě)作對(duì)比與6分雅思寫(xiě)作，會(huì)更多地注重行文的豐富性，包括用詞，句型，以及敘述上的。所以，寫(xiě)作目標(biāo)為7分的同學(xué)，可以先攻克寫(xiě)作6分的基礎(chǔ)目標(biāo)，將文章寫(xiě)得有條理，結(jié)構(gòu)清晰，然后在此基礎(chǔ)上增加豐富性。
雅思寫(xiě)作：Task2科技類(lèi)考官范文
With the increasing popularity of computers and calculators, student literacy is decreasing dramatically. What are the positive and negative effects the progress of science and technology has brought about?
Model Answer:
It has been widely noted that, with the growing use of computers and calculators both in the classroom and in the home, the level of literacy and mathematical ability of students is dropping. This raises serious doubts about the value of the progress of science and technology. Here I will discuss the pros and cons of this question.
First of all, advances in science and technology have certainly brought about many benefits for mankind. They have made our lives more comfortable and healthier. In addition, they have eased the burden of work for most people and provided them with more leisure opportunities, while at the same time increasing productivity dramatically.
Nevertheless, it cannot be denied that technology has some negative side-effects. As mentioned above, with computers which check spelling, grammar and calculation for them, students have little incentive to learn how to do these things for themselves. Also, the availability of TV programs and videos encourages an unhealthy, sedentary lifestyle.
Another aspect of this issue is that technology may be good or bad, depending on how we use it. For instance, dynamite may be used to make road construction easier, or it may be used to kill people. Again, nuclear reactors can supply huge amounts of cheap electricity, but if they are carelessly handled they can cause devastating pollution.
We can conclude that the progress of science and technology has both positive and negative effects. What we must do is to make sure that the positive ones are encouraged and the negative ones are eliminated as far as possible. Among other things, this means that students are warned not to let computers and calculators do all their work for them.
雅思寫(xiě)作Task2就業(yè)類(lèi)考官范文
Some people prefer to work for a large company. Others prefer to work for a small company. Which would you prefer?
Model Answer:
The issue whether working for a large company is better than working for a small company is a controversial one. From my everyday experience and observation I think that every option has its advantages and disadvantages. I base my opinion on the following points.
From the one side working for a large company brings many benefits. First of all, one has better medical insurance, higher salary. Often employees of a large company have less responsibility. Moreover, they feel more secure because their company has more clients and this means better chance to survive on the modern market. However, one working for a large company has less chance to be promoted because one's manager does not want to lose his or her job unless she or he is promoted too. Also, from my observation, managers of a large company do not pay much attention to one's solutions and suggestions.
From the other side working for a small company has many advantages too. Firstly, one has better chance to be promoted. Secondly, one can talk to the owner of the company about any improvements that can be done in order to get more profit. Another important aspect of working for a small company is the opportunities to find out more about how company works. As a result of this one can gain more experience and get better recommendations. However, this also has some disadvantages. For instance, one can get less salary, worse medical benefits, etc.
To sum up, I think that every person chooses for himself what he or she wants. If one wants better career and more responsibilities then a small company is better choice. Otherwise, working for a large company may be a good option too.
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