托福寫(xiě)作家庭金錢(qián)類常用詞歸納整理

托福寫(xiě)作高分需要大量詞匯的支持，下面小編就和大家分享托福寫(xiě)作詞匯分類匯總家庭金錢(qián)類常用詞歸納整理，希望能夠幫助到大家，來(lái)欣賞一下吧。

托福寫(xiě)作詞匯分類匯總 家庭金錢(qián)類常用詞歸納整理

托福寫(xiě)作詞匯分類匯總：家庭類

老年人 elderly people/ senior citizens

親情 family bonds/ family ties

家庭觀念 family values

增強(qiáng)，加固 vt. strengthen/ reinforce

配偶 n. spouse

家里的孩子 n. offspring

兄弟姐妹 n. sibling(s)

兄弟姐妹間的互相競(jìng)爭(zhēng) n. sibling rivalry

表兄弟/姐妹 n. cousin

家務(wù)事 household chores

相互的支持與諒解 n. give-and-take

性格沖突 personality clash

家庭用品，特別常指家電 household appliances

被……所拖累 be tied down by

代溝 generation gap

家人 one’s immediate family

親戚 one’s relatives

只有父母和孩子一起住的小家庭 nuclear family

一大家子人 extended family

社區(qū) n. neighborhood

依戀 attachment to …/ affinity for…

對(duì)……的依戀 an attachment to sth./ an affinity for sth.

傳家寶 family heirloom

家庭團(tuán)聚 family reunion

血濃于水。 Blood is thicker than water.

歸屬感 a sense of belonging

單親家庭 single-parent households

虐待 v. mistreat violence

家庭暴力 domestic violence

上癮 addiction to drugs/ be addicted to drugs

和諧 n. harmony

托福寫(xiě)作詞匯分類匯總：金錢(qián)類

珍貴的adj. precious/ valuable

毫無(wú)價(jià)值的 adj. worthless

不安全感 n. insecurity

節(jié)儉的 adj. thrifty/ frugal

省錢(qián)的 adj. economical

保持收支平衡 make ends meet

緊張的預(yù)算 a tight budget

奢侈的 adj. extravagant/ lavish/ luxurious

時(shí)尚的 adj. stylish

身無(wú)分文的 adj. penniless

昂貴的 adj. costly

(商店或者餐廳等)高檔的 adj. upscale

聚斂 vt. amass

精致的，精美的 adj. exquisite

天價(jià) exorbitant price

“高端的”，可以指服務(wù)場(chǎng)所，也可以指商品 adj. top-end/ high-end

低端的 adj. low-end

不僅是好運(yùn)，也經(jīng)常指財(cái)富 n. fortune

富有的 adj. wealthy/ affluent

貧窮的 adj. impoverished/ needy

富人與窮人 the haves and the have-nots

抵抗 vt. resist

誘惑 n. temptation

服裝 n. outfit

財(cái)產(chǎn) n. property/ possessions

地位和身份的象征 n. status symbol

顧客 n. patron

公司的或者律師等專業(yè)人士的客戶 n. client

需求 n. demand

欲望 n. desire

貪欲 n. greed

妒忌(形容詞jealous) n. jealousy

無(wú)法抵制的 adj. irresistible

有誘惑力的 adj. tempting

慷慨 n. generosity

慈善事業(yè)或者慈善組織 n. charity

慈善事業(yè) n. philanthropy

生活很悲慘 lead a wretched existence

捐贈(zèng) vt. donate

看不起 vt. despise

貶低 vt. denigrate

粗活兒 menial jobs

人手一份的托福寫(xiě)作高分模板

A or B

托福寫(xiě)作模板-開(kāi)頭

An increasing number of people begin to realize/ complain/ question that...

OR: The majority of people tend to have a favorable/ an unfavorable attitude towards something

OR: X.X.X has now caused wide public concern

OR: When it comes to... people often consider...

The thing is, which X.X.X, A or B, (is a more efficient mean of learning/ what do we mean by)? People may give various answers to this question.

OR：Ask people… and they may give a diverse of answers based on their individual value systems

Some believe that… while others/ some claim… On balance, my favor goes to A.

托福寫(xiě)作模板-正文

To begin with, I concede that B serves as an independent factor in (a successful education)/ is of great value/ B is superior to A since

After all,

However compelling these cases may sound, B is not without its problems.

OR: However compelling these cases may sound, they cannot overshadow the significant role that

A plays in X.X. For example,

In this sense,

Therefore, too much emphasis on B is actually dangerous/ harmful and may go contrary to our primary purpose of

On the other hand, A can address/ respond to some people’s needs that B cannot

For one thing, For another,

托福寫(xiě)作模板-結(jié)尾

In the final analysis, it is true that both A and B are part and parcel of X. However, considering the potential problems resulted from B and the great benefits of A, I believe it is sensible to (choose A)

托福考試復(fù)習(xí)攻略之托福寫(xiě)作十大高分句型盤(pán)點(diǎn)

01

定語(yǔ)從句

這應(yīng)該算是寫(xiě)作中最常用的一種句型之一。適當(dāng)?shù)剡\(yùn)用定語(yǔ)從句可以給你的文章增色不少。

例：Bad books contain evil thoughts. In them, there might be much description about violence, superstition, and sex.

→ Bad books, in which there might be much description about violence, superstition, and sex, contain evil thoughts.

02

狀語(yǔ)從句

在寫(xiě)作當(dāng)中運(yùn)用的最多的是以下五種狀語(yǔ)從句，即原因狀語(yǔ)從句，讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，條件狀語(yǔ)從句，時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句和目的狀語(yǔ)從句。

1. 原因狀語(yǔ)從句：常由because, as, since和for引導(dǎo)

例: Nonetheless, I am still in favor of space travel, for its merits far outweigh demerits.

盡管如此，我還是贊成太空探險(xiǎn)，因?yàn)樗暮锰庍h(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)大于壞處。

2. 讓步狀語(yǔ)從句：常由although, though, even though/ if, as long as和notwithstanding引導(dǎo)

例: Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.

盡管這一觀點(diǎn)被廣泛接受，很少有證據(jù)表明教育能夠在任何地點(diǎn)、任何年齡進(jìn)行。

3. 條件狀語(yǔ)從句：常由if, on the condition that和providing that引導(dǎo)

例: If you want to achieve something or intend to fulfill one of your ambitions, you must work hard, make efforts and get prepared.

假如你要取得成就或要實(shí)現(xiàn)你的雄心壯志，你必須努力工作、艱苦奮斗、準(zhǔn)備好條件。

4. 時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句：常由when和while引導(dǎo)

例: When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.

說(shuō)到教育，大部分人認(rèn)為其是一個(gè)終生的學(xué)習(xí)。

5. 目的狀語(yǔ)從句: 常由so that和in order that引導(dǎo)

例: Millions of people have to spend more time and energy on studying new skills and technology so that they can keep a favorable position in job market.

成千上萬(wàn)的人們不得不花費(fèi)的精力和時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)新的技術(shù)和知識(shí)，使得他們?cè)诰蜆I(yè)市場(chǎng)能保持優(yōu)勢(shì)。

03

賓語(yǔ)從句

例1: Some people claim that government should be mainly responsible for the environmental pollution.

一些人認(rèn)為政府應(yīng)對(duì)環(huán)境污染負(fù)主要責(zé)任。

例2: Many experts point out that, along with the development of modern society, it is an inevitable result and there is no way to avoid it.

許多專家指出這是現(xiàn)代社會(huì)發(fā)展必然的結(jié)果，無(wú)法避免。

04

同位語(yǔ)從句

例1: It is an undeniable fact that environmental pollution becomes increasingly serious.

環(huán)境污染變得越來(lái)越嚴(yán)重是不可否認(rèn)的事實(shí)。

例2: No one can deny the basic fact that it is impossible for average workers to master those high-technology skills easily.

沒(méi)有人能否認(rèn)這一基本事實(shí)：對(duì)于一般工人來(lái)講，輕松掌握這些技術(shù)是不可能的。

05

主語(yǔ)從句

例1: What has caught our attention is /It is noticeable that the environment in both the rural and urban areas is deteriorating.

值得注意的是農(nóng)村和城市的生態(tài)環(huán)境都在不斷惡化。

例2: It is universally acknowledged that environmental pollution becomes one of the most serious problems in China or even the world as a whole.

眾所周知，環(huán)境污染問(wèn)題是中國(guó)乃至世界面臨的最為嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題之一。

06

強(qiáng)調(diào)句

It is + 被強(qiáng)調(diào)的內(nèi)容 + that

例: It is cars and factories that release a great deal of gases, polluting the environment.

汽車(chē)和工廠排放大量的廢氣，使得環(huán)境被污染。

07

倒裝句

例: Only if the government take some appropriate measures, will this intractable problem be tackled.

只有政府采取適當(dāng)?shù)拇胧?，這個(gè)棘手的問(wèn)題才能被解決。

08

被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)

例: Every means should be tried to protect the environment on which people live.

人們應(yīng)竭盡全力來(lái)保護(hù)我們賴以生存的環(huán)境。

09

分詞結(jié)構(gòu)

包括現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞。

例1: Tourism, which is a rising industry, has become the major source of economy, playing crucial role in many Asian countries.

旅游業(yè)是一個(gè)新興的行業(yè)，它成為經(jīng)濟(jì)的主要, 在很多東南亞國(guó)家起著尤為重要的作用。

例2: To be more specific, government should stage some relevant laws or regulations to severely punish the factory producing a great number of pollutants and the people littering or spitting deliberately.

具體來(lái)說(shuō)，政府應(yīng)該出臺(tái)相關(guān)法律法規(guī)對(duì)制造大量污染物的工廠及故意亂扔垃圾隨地吐痰的人進(jìn)行嚴(yán)懲。

10

插入語(yǔ)

一種獨(dú)立成分,與句子的其它成分一般沒(méi)有語(yǔ)法上的關(guān)系,大都是對(duì)一句話作一些附加說(shuō)明或解釋。它通常由一個(gè)詞、一個(gè)短語(yǔ)或一個(gè)句子構(gòu)成,位置較為靈活,可置于句首、句中或句末,一般用逗號(hào)或破折號(hào)與句子隔開(kāi)。

例1: Computer, an indispensable part in our life, has brought us great conveniences.

電腦，我們生活中必不可少的一部分，給我們帶來(lái)了極大的方便。

例2: College students, lacking social experience, are easily cheated.

大學(xué)生，沒(méi)有社會(huì)經(jīng)驗(yàn)，容易上當(dāng)受騙。