托福寫作必備熱點(diǎn)話題家庭金錢類高頻詞
托福寫作必備熱點(diǎn)話題背景詞匯整理介紹, 家庭金錢類高頻詞一覽,今天小編給大家?guī)砹送懈懽鞅貍錈狳c(diǎn)話題背景詞匯整理介紹,希望能夠給幫助到大家,下面小編就和大家分享,來欣賞一下吧。
托福寫作必備熱點(diǎn)話題背景詞匯整理介紹 家庭金錢類高頻詞一覽
托福寫作詞匯分類匯總:家庭類
老年人 elderly people/ senior citizens
親情 family bonds/ family ties
家庭觀念 family values
增強(qiáng),加固 vt. strengthen/ reinforce
配偶 n. spouse
家里的孩子 n. offspring
兄弟姐妹 n. sibling(s)
兄弟姐妹間的互相競爭 n. sibling rivalry
表兄弟/姐妹 n. cousin
家務(wù)事 household chores
相互的支持與諒解 n. give-and-take
性格沖突 personality clash
家庭用品,特別常指家電 household appliances
被……所拖累 be tied down by
代溝 generation gap
家人 one’s immediate family
親戚 one’s relatives
只有父母和孩子一起住的小家庭 nuclear family
一大家子人 extended family
社區(qū) n. neighborhood
依戀 attachment to …/ affinity for…
對(duì)……的依戀 an attachment to sth./ an affinity for sth.
傳家寶 family heirloom
家庭團(tuán)聚 family reunion
血濃于水。 Blood is thicker than water.
歸屬感 a sense of belonging
單親家庭 single-parent households
虐待 v. mistreat violence
家庭暴力 domestic violence
上癮 addiction to drugs/ be addicted to drugs
和諧 n. harmony
托福寫作詞匯分類匯總:金錢類
珍貴的adj. precious/ valuable
毫無價(jià)值的 adj. worthless
不安全感 n. insecurity
節(jié)儉的 adj. thrifty/ frugal
省錢的 adj. economical
保持收支平衡 make ends meet
緊張的預(yù)算 a tight budget
奢侈的 adj. extravagant/ lavish/ luxurious
時(shí)尚的 adj. stylish
身無分文的 adj. penniless
昂貴的 adj. costly
(商店或者餐廳等)高檔的 adj. upscale
聚斂 vt. amass
精致的,精美的 adj. exquisite
天價(jià) exorbitant price
“高端的”,可以指服務(wù)場所,也可以指商品 adj. top-end/ high-end
低端的 adj. low-end
不僅是好運(yùn),也經(jīng)常指財(cái)富 n. fortune
富有的 adj. wealthy/ affluent
貧窮的 adj. impoverished/ needy
富人與窮人 the haves and the have-nots
抵抗 vt. resist
誘惑 n. temptation
服裝 n. outfit
財(cái)產(chǎn) n. property/ possessions
地位和身份的象征 n. status symbol
顧客 n. patron
公司的或者律師等專業(yè)人士的客戶 n. client
需求 n. demand
欲望 n. desire
貪欲 n. greed
妒忌(形容詞jealous) n. jealousy
無法抵制的 adj. irresistible
有誘惑力的 adj. tempting
慷慨 n. generosity
慈善事業(yè)或者慈善組織 n. charity
慈善事業(yè) n. philanthropy
生活很悲慘 lead a wretched existence
捐贈(zèng) vt. donate
看不起 vt. despise
貶低 vt. denigrate
粗活兒 menial jobs
托福獨(dú)立寫作難點(diǎn)話題思路解讀和高分范文賞析
托福寫作難點(diǎn)話題一覽
Is reading fiction more enjoyable than watching movies?
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Reading fiction (such as novels and short stories) is more enjoyable than watching movies. Use specific reasons and examples to explain your position
寫作思路展開結(jié)構(gòu)分析
同意或者不同意都是偏頗的,所以,要看情況。要看小說的類型和電影創(chuàng)作的質(zhì)量。讀小說特有的好處:閱讀時(shí)間安排上自由;有足夠的想象空間;文字的美感不可替代??措娪疤赜械暮锰帲郝曄?combination of sound and image)結(jié)合帶來獨(dú)特的效果;往往濃縮在150分鐘之內(nèi);優(yōu)秀演員的演繹(the ability to create empathy)帶來不同的理解(interpretation)。有些東西是電影拍不出來的; 有些東西是小說寫不出來的。所以,哪一個(gè)更好不能一概而論。各有各的好處。
本話題高分范文賞析
Billions of dollars are spent on entertainment every year, in every country in the world. Much of this money is spent on either movies or fictional books, as these two types of entertainment are found to be most enjoyable by the masses. Which, however, is more enjoyable? I posit that these mediums cannot be compared so easily, as they both have their strong points in regards to entertainment. When one reads a fictional book, one is able to let his/her imagination run wild. Everything from the setting to the character descriptions is left up to the reader's mind, and therefore can be quite enjoyable. Depending on the novel, of course, one can imagine far away places just by the description read in the novel. Books are also an excellent form of entertainment as they are portable. If one is on a long commute to work, which is common in Beijing, one can bring along a favorite novel, effectively taking his/her entertainment with him/her. Books can be enjoyed in any setting. They can be picked up on a whim, and put down again to return to at a later time. Movies, of course, also have their own benefits. Movies allow the viewer to be completely engrossed in the plot. There is no need for thinking, as everything is presented to you in a straightforward form. One never has to ponder what a place or a person looks like; the information is all accessible to the viewer. This can be an advantage or a disadvantage, depending on what one is looking for in his/her entertainment. In a society where we want everything faster, better and more exciting, perhaps movies are a more relevant medium. However, movies demand at least an hour and a half of one's time. Books are available to their consumers whenever there is time, which is also an important feature. In conclusion, I believe that neither books nor movies are a more enjoyable form of entertainment. In some cases, I prefer to read a book. In others, a movie is vastly more enjoyable. It is up to the consumer to decide.
托福獨(dú)立寫作難點(diǎn)話題思路解讀和高分范文賞析: to be a member or the leader of a group
托福寫作難點(diǎn)話題一覽
Is it better to be a member of a group than to be the leader of a group?
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is better to be a member of a group than to be the leader of a group. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
寫作思路展開結(jié)構(gòu)分析
討論做leader的好處:主動(dòng),可以使用多的資源,獲得更多;缺點(diǎn):風(fēng)險(xiǎn)大,要承擔(dān)更多責(zé)任。討論做member的好處:安逸;沒有風(fēng)險(xiǎn);缺點(diǎn):收獲較小。另外,如何選擇做leader還是member一定程度上與一個(gè)人的性格有關(guān)。同時(shí),還需要看是做什么的group,視情況而定。
本話題高分范文賞析
When working in a group, there are many different positions, but basically, one can think of a group as having two job types: member and leader. Some people believe that it is better to be a member of a group than it is to be the leader. However, I think it is better to be a leader in a group because as the leader, one's ideas are more likely to be heard, he/she is more likely to receive accolades for complete work, and he/she is able to make important decisions for the group. The leader of a group has the strongest voice of all. If someone enjoys coming up with new, exciting concepts and making a difference in a project, then he/she should be the leader. It can be a frustrating experience at time to be a member of a group. At times, a member's ideas are not taken seriously, because he/she does not have respect that the leader has. If one leads a group, his/her ideas will always be heard and respected, and usually followed through with. When a project is complete, it is the leader that receives accolades for doing a good job. While the entire team gets some respect and appreciation upon completion, it is the leader who receives the most admiration. This is an advantage for building one's resume, and generally gaining respect in society. People always respect the leader of a group more than the members. Moreover, it is better to be the leader of a group than a member because the leader is able to wield the power. Being the leader means getting a say in all decisions, and often, is allowed to follow through with any ideas that he/she thinks up. This can mean that things that a person finds important will be completed quickly and efficiently. Overall, I believe that it is better to be the leader of a group than to be a member. A leader can make decisions, follow through with them, and receive recognition for a job well done. However, there are of course some negatives of being a leader. The leader has much more responsibility for the project than anyone else, and if there is a failure, it is the leader's fault. If a person is willing to take on this added responsibility, then being a leader is by far the best position.
托福獨(dú)立寫作難點(diǎn)話題思路解讀和高分范文賞析:allow students to study courses they want
托福寫作難點(diǎn)話題一覽
Should high schools allow students to study the courses that students want to study?
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? High schools should allow students to study the courses that students want to study. Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.
寫作思路展開結(jié)構(gòu)分析
傾向于認(rèn)為學(xué)生應(yīng)該按照學(xué)校安排的課程來學(xué)習(xí)。依據(jù)教育的課程安排是有一定科學(xué)道理的,學(xué)一些沒必要的課程占用太多時(shí)間,對(duì)學(xué)生未來進(jìn)一步接受高等教育可能不利。相應(yīng)地,學(xué)校也有責(zé)任隨著時(shí)代發(fā)展,不停地改進(jìn)課程安排。讓學(xué)生們可以得到真正有用的教育。最根本的原因在于大多數(shù)學(xué)生仍然不具備可信的判斷能力。
本話題高分范文賞析
High school is a very important time in a person's educational career. During this period, they will learn many of the skills necessary to be successful in university and the work world. There are both advantages and disadvantages of students picking their own courses in high school. The disadvantages are that high school students are too young to have good judgment about what they really require and also, it's very important for a young person to get a rounded education. The advantage of adolescents picking their own courses is that people should be able to start exploring their aptitudes at a young age. If children are able to pick all of their own courses in high school, it is more than likely that they will pick all "easy" courses, such as arts or music courses. Children do not necessarily know what is best for them, and therefore, could end up lacking later in life because of the poor, uninformed decisions they made as adolescents. Young people need a well-rounded, balanced education. A good education should include everything from languages to mathematics to science, etc. Many children would avoid their most disliked courses if given the opportunity. A well-rounded education leads to well-balanced people, which in turn leads to a tolerant, knowledgeable society. It is important to have a wide basis of knowledge concerning how the world works. As mentioned above, there is also an advantage of allowing children to pick their own courses in high school. Picking one's own courses means that one will be able to focus on subject areas that are particularly interesting to the individual. Adolescents should be able to hone in on their likes and dislikes at a young age, as this will give them a better understanding of where their aptitude lies. In conclusion, I think that students in high school should be able to choose some of their own courses. There should definitely be a required curriculum, but it should leave room for students to take electives that they are truly interested in.