雅思寫作拉分技巧
古話說：細(xì)節(jié)決定成敗。為了讓烤鴨們在雅思考試復(fù)習(xí)及考試時能夠避免在一些細(xì)節(jié)上出現(xiàn)問題，丟掉寶貴的分?jǐn)?shù)，下面小編就和大家分享避免細(xì)節(jié)問題雅思寫作拉分技巧，來欣賞一下吧。
避免細(xì)節(jié)問題雅思寫作拉分技巧
一：雅思寫作書寫過于隨意
每個人都有自己的書寫習(xí)慣，但是雅思考試畢竟是要給外國人看的，所以大家如果能夠在書寫習(xí)慣上貼近老外，肯定會給人以親切的卷面印象。
字不要寫得太大，也不要太小。盡量不要連寫以免造成l, r, n, m等混淆不清，造成考官閱卷障礙。
雅思考試要求學(xué)員用學(xué)術(shù)英語完成學(xué)術(shù)的正式文章，因此要求考生使用正式的文體。除了遣詞造句盡量避免口語化外，省略和縮寫也是不夠正式的表現(xiàn)。這里的省略主要是指如賓語連詞that，定語從句關(guān)系代詞在從句中充當(dāng)賓語時所做的省略;縮寫是如isn't;can't等的表達(dá)形式。除了不夠?qū)W術(shù)外，省略和縮寫還使考生損失了詞數(shù)。需強(qiáng)調(diào)的是can't的完整形式是cannot，也是一個詞。
二：標(biāo)點(diǎn)“獨(dú)行俠”問題
按英文書寫規(guī)定，標(biāo)點(diǎn)應(yīng)緊挨著它的附著意群進(jìn)行標(biāo)注，與另一個意群要以一個字符的空格隔開。
有例為證：
An alternating potential difference (p .d .) is applied to the vibrator . For a given peak p . d . , there is a maximum frequency at which the small mass remains in contact with the plate . The contact between the small mass and plate is lost when the frequency is greater than " f ".
可以看出，標(biāo)點(diǎn)像獨(dú)行俠一樣出現(xiàn)在句子中，會給人以喧賓奪主的感覺。所以大家平時練習(xí)時就要注意正確書寫標(biāo)點(diǎn)。
三：總結(jié)段缺失
很多同學(xué)在寫作時因?yàn)闀r間不充裕無法寫出總結(jié)段，于是給閱卷者沒完成任務(wù)的感覺。建議考生盡量要寫最后的summary，無論是task 1還是task 2。
因?yàn)橥瑢W(xué)們可以利用最后一段來點(diǎn)題、歸納，這樣可以最大限度地避免因?yàn)檎Z言功底不深而導(dǎo)致的文章結(jié)構(gòu)不明晰，說服力不強(qiáng)等問題，即用形式來彌補(bǔ)內(nèi)容上無法克服的困難。
四：寫作格式混亂
英文寫作格式主要有齊頭式和縮進(jìn)式。
通常齊頭式因?yàn)轫旑^書寫且段與段之間空出一行，所以會給人以整潔的感覺，也比較推薦大家使用這種格式。
縮進(jìn)式和中文的寫作格式相似，即每一段的開頭句縮進(jìn)，但是段落之間沒有空行，所以不是很受歡迎。
經(jīng)常在作文中看到同學(xué)們用的是“齊頭式+縮進(jìn)式”，即段首句縮進(jìn)+段落之間空行，給人以不倫不類的感覺，同學(xué)們一定要注意。
五：寫作不計時
在不計時的情況下，大部分人的寫作都可以比考試高平均1.5分!閱讀可以高兩分!但是，真正上考場了，在那種緊張，壓迫的情況下，你能發(fā)揮平時的60%就很cool了。
所以平時練習(xí)的時候最好按照考試的時間來要求自己，甚至比考場時間更短，這樣你才能在考試的時候游刃有余!
六：重視寫作前的重要階段
很多烤鴨寫作考試時，為了節(jié)約時間，拿到卷子，匆匆看了題，立馬動筆寫作，卻發(fā)現(xiàn)寫不了多久，就要停下筆來想思路，或者寫完大半，發(fā)現(xiàn)自己看錯題或者寫跑題，擦掉重寫，往往或者因?yàn)樽謹(jǐn)?shù)不達(dá)標(biāo)被扣分，或者跑題被扣分。殊不知這些錯誤，是因?yàn)闆]有遵循正確的寫作順序。
正確的寫作順序是分為寫作前、寫作中和寫作后三個階段，其中寫作前包括：審題、搜集寫作思路、編寫寫作計劃三個環(huán)節(jié)。事實(shí)上，寫作前解決的是“寫什么”的問題，寫作中解決的是“怎么寫”及實(shí)施計劃的問題。相比之下，顯然雅思寫作前更重要，只有充分重視寫作前的重要階段，才能保證寫作不跑題，內(nèi)容觀點(diǎn)豐富。
七：不要照抄題目中的原句
在寫大小作文首段時，很多考生都忍不住喜歡摘抄原題干中的語句，因?yàn)槟切┚渥油ǔ１茸约簩懙恼_而且流暢。殊不知，雅思考試評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)規(guī)定，若抄考題，則不算分，這意味著，考生可能因?yàn)樽謹(jǐn)?shù)不夠被扣分，而且還會因?yàn)槿笔锥?，在結(jié)構(gòu)上被扣分，實(shí)在得不償失。正確的做法是學(xué)會對原文的句子進(jìn)行改造后使用。
八：審題時要學(xué)會下劃線
很多烤鴨，常常在考試出來和其他考生交流時，懊悔自己沒看清題目，導(dǎo)致寫作跑題，十分遺憾。建議考生在審題時，學(xué)會劃出關(guān)鍵詞和短語，小作文如變量的內(nèi)容，單位;大作文如正反方立場、題型要求都是非常值得關(guān)注的。通過分析這些關(guān)鍵詞和短語，一般就能輕松完成審題任務(wù)，抓住核心討論點(diǎn)和要求，保證不跑題。
九：不要死記硬背套模板
考官受過反模板培訓(xùn)，如果完全使用模板，分?jǐn)?shù)不會超過5分。正確的做法是，首先熟悉各種題型文章的框架，精確到全篇幾段，每段幾句，每句的作用是什么都要了然于胸。然后熟悉各部分常用模板，最好每個部分多學(xué)習(xí)幾個，而且要根據(jù)自己表達(dá)能力選擇適合自己的模板，最后進(jìn)行排列組合，形成自己個性化的模板。
十：不要忘了寫作后的檢查環(huán)節(jié)
3分鐘提高0.5分的秘訣是什么呢?就是寫作后的檢查，把自己的文章當(dāng)作高考或者四六級作文的改錯，著重檢查單詞拼寫，主謂一致性，連接詞，時態(tài)語態(tài)，搭配，動詞的不規(guī)則變化等，能夠最短時間提高語言部分的得分。
雅思寫作Task2社會類考官范文
Write about the following topic:
Is freedom of speech necessary in a free society?
Model Answer:
In the last decade, there has been considerable debate over the role of free speech in a free society. Some object to absolute freedom of speech. Others advocate free speech, arguing that the freedom of speech is the single most important political right of citizens in a civilized society. Whilst I believe that there are strong arguments on both sides, I would suggest that freedom of speech should be protected in all but extreme circumstances.
The freedom of speech is important at all levels in a society. Yet it is most important for the governments. A government which does not know what the people feel and think is in a dangerous position. This is how the communist regimes of Eastern Europe were toppled in the 1980s. The same is happening again in other regions of the world today. The governments that muzzle free speech run a risk of pushing their people to behave destructively or to rebel.
Furthermore, without free speech no political action is possible and no resistance to injustice and oppression is possible. Without free speech elections would have no meaning at all. Policies of contestants become known to the public and become responsive to public opinion only by virtue of free speech. Between elections the freely expressed opinions of citizens help restrain oppressive rule. Without this freedom it is futile to expect political freedom or consequently economic freedom.
In conclusion, I believe that the importance of free speech as a basic and valuable characteristic of a free society cannot be underestimated. It may be challenging for society to allow differences of opinion out into the open; however, the consequences of restricting free speech are likely to be more damaging in the longer term.
雅思寫作Task2社會類考官范文
Some people think that professional athletes make good role models for young people, while others believe they don’t.
Discuss both these points of views and give your own opinion.
Model Answer:
People everywhere like watching sports. Many top athletes are admired throughout their countries, and some even have fans all around the world. Young people especially, view many athletes as role models and want to emulate the way these stars dress, act and live their lives. While some athletes aren't deserving of their "role model" status, others act like role models and responsible community citizens.
Top athletes get the attention of young people. Most children and teenagers like to follow professional sports. For many of them, star athletes represent heroes, and children want to be like their heroes. This means they will want to play sports, which is good for their health. Playing sports also teaches valuable life lessons such as teamwork, discipline, goal setting, and the realities of dealing with success and failure. Professional athletes demonstrate the importance of working hard to achieve a goal, or practicing regularly to become good at something. This is a good example for children to follow.
However, professional athletes are not always good role models. For one thing, when young athletes reach a level of fame, it comes with media attention, large financial benefits and social attention. This can lead children to believe that money and fame are an important part of sports. Children might focus more on these aspects than on the fun of the game or on the challenge of learning how to play well. Then there are those athletes who behave badly. For example, some cheat to win their games or take drugs to improve their performance. This kind of behaviour sends the wrong message to children.
Athletes are people who are held at a lofty place in the society owing to their popularity and wealth. These attributes are what makes people want to look up to them and model various facets of their lives along those of the athletes. We can thus be led to conclude that professional athletes can be very good role models for children, as long as they focus on the positive aspects of playing sports.
英語寫作相關(guān)文章：
★ 英語作文
