雅思閱讀提升技巧之快速找出定位詞
雅思閱讀如何在有限的時(shí)間內(nèi)高效快速地完成答題呢?今天小編給大家?guī)砹恕⊙潘奸喿x提升技巧之快速找出定位詞,希望能夠幫助到大家,下面小編就和大家分享,來欣賞一下吧。
雅思閱讀提升技巧之快速找出定位詞
1、定位詞的基本特點(diǎn):
不可替換性:題目中變化性最小的詞性才能充當(dāng)定位詞,一般情況下以具象名詞為主。
2、定位詞的三大種類:
A 特殊詞匯
其中包括:首字母大寫的信息,數(shù)字,時(shí)間,與人相關(guān)的信息(身份、職業(yè)),學(xué)科等
如果此類定位詞和主題相關(guān),一般每段都重復(fù),則無任何實(shí)際作用;如果定位詞只在局部的1~2段重復(fù),仍然要做出答案位置的標(biāo)志。具有描述性的名詞、抽象概念的名詞,由動(dòng)詞或者形容詞延伸出的名詞往往變化性也較大,但在定位時(shí)不要舍棄。
B 限定+名詞
限定和名詞的組合其實(shí)相當(dāng)于一個(gè)具象的“名詞”,一般情況下在文章中能找到這樣的類似組合或者概念的表達(dá),因此方便定位。
但是有時(shí)候限定+名詞組合在文中會(huì)出現(xiàn)上義到下義的改寫現(xiàn)象,這個(gè)時(shí)候需要學(xué)生善于根據(jù)這個(gè)特點(diǎn)去聯(lián)想定位。比如說在做段落信息配對(duì)題時(shí)候這種改寫非常明顯,以劍7let's go bats這篇文章的段落信息配對(duì)題為例;最后一個(gè)題目出現(xiàn)了一個(gè)military use 這樣的限定和名詞組合,再定位過程中一定要聯(lián)想到在文章中一般會(huì)給出這個(gè)組合所表達(dá)概念的下義內(nèi)容,此題文章對(duì)應(yīng)的就是detection of submarine,world war 2這樣下義表達(dá)。
C 新鮮詞匯和絕對(duì)生詞
這一類別定位詞的判定需要大家對(duì)于文章話題和結(jié)構(gòu)有一定的把握,比如說一篇文章的話題是考古,但是題目中出現(xiàn)了一個(gè)詞叫g(shù)arret閣樓,這個(gè)詞相對(duì)于主題就比較新鮮,一般都能定位到。再如劍5第一篇文章summary題目最后出現(xiàn)了一個(gè)詞king也相對(duì)主題(詞典編撰)有點(diǎn)新鮮,因此可以定位到。對(duì)于絕對(duì)生詞,因人而異,這里不建議詞匯量特別小的學(xué)員將此類作為定位詞,詞匯量小,任何核心詞匯高頻詞匯都有可能是生詞,定位起來很麻煩。
3、錯(cuò)亂定位法
在雅思閱讀的做題過程中會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)有時(shí)候即使定位詞找對(duì)了但是在定位的過程中也可能效果不好,因?yàn)橛行┒ㄎ辉~一般都是藏在文章的某一個(gè)小角落,存在但難發(fā)現(xiàn)。比如說在做TRUE,F(xiàn)ALSE,NOT GIVEN的時(shí)候如果依次做題,第一題題目找到定位詞,然后帶著定位詞在文章中查找,有可能會(huì)撲空,如果撲空了,這個(gè)定位的過程所用的時(shí)間就浪費(fèi)了,最后導(dǎo)致的結(jié)果是做題時(shí)間不夠用。那么如何解決這一問題呢?那就是錯(cuò)亂定位。
錯(cuò)亂定位就是瀏覽所有題目中的定位詞,然后簡單的判斷哪些定位詞最易找到,先找出最易找的定位詞做出對(duì)應(yīng)的題目,然后再做其他。以劍5Johnson’s dictionary后面的summary題為例。瀏覽summary,劃出所有定位詞,garret,central desk,40000,king.然后會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)40000很好找,幾乎2秒就能定位到,定位到以后很容易做出第5空,其次是King,做出第6空;再結(jié)合這種題型的特點(diǎn),很快能搞定其他定位詞和所有題。這樣的一個(gè)過程沒有一個(gè)步驟很浪費(fèi)的,因此可以提高做題效率。
雅思閱讀模擬題及答案詳解 Sun‘s fickle heart may leave us cold
1.雅思閱讀材料
Sun's fickle heart may leave us cold
From New Scientist. Stuart Clark
1 There's a dimmer switch inside the sun that causes its brightness to rise and fall on timescales of around 100,000 years - exactly the same period as between ice ages on Earth. So says a physicist who has created a computer model of our star's core.
2 Robert Ehrlich of George Mason University in Fairfax, Virginia, modelled the effect of temperature fluctuations in the sun's interior. According to the standard view, the temperature of the sun's core is held constant by the opposing pressures of gravity and nuclear fusion. However, Ehrlich believed that slight variations should be possible.
3 He took as his starting point the work of Attila Grandpierre of the Konkoly Observatory of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences. In 2005, Grandpierre and a collaborator, Gábor ágoston, calculated that magnetic fields in the sun's core could produce small instabilities in the solar plasma. These instabilities would induce localised oscillations in temperature.
4 Ehrlich's model shows that whilst most of these oscillations cancel each other out, some reinforce one another and become long-lived temperature variations. The favoured frequencies allow the sun's core temperature to oscillate around its average temperature of 13.6 million kelvin in cycles lasting either 100,000 or 41,000 years. Ehrlich says that random interactions within the sun's magnetic field could flip the fluctuations from one cycle length to the other.
5 These two timescales are instantly recognisable to anyone familiar with Earth's ice ages: for the past million years, ice ages have occurred roughly every 100,000 years. Before that, they occurred roughly every 41,000 years.
6 Most scientists believe that the ice ages are the result of subtle changes in Earth's orbit, known as the Milankovitch cycles. One such cycle describes the way Earth's orbit gradually changes shape from a circle to a slight ellipse and back again roughly every 100,000 years. The theory says this alters the amount of solar radiation that Earth receives, triggering the ice ages. However, a persistent problem with this theory has been its inability to explain why the ice ages changed frequency a million years ago.
7 "In Milankovitch, there is certainly no good idea why the frequency should change from one to another," says Neil Edwards, a climatologist at the Open University in Milton Keynes, UK. Nor is the transition problem the only one the Milankovitch theory faces. Ehrlich and other critics claim that the temperature variations caused by Milankovitch cycles are simply not big enough to drive ice ages.
8 However, Edwards believes the small changes in solar heating produced by Milankovitch cycles are then amplified by feedback mechanisms on Earth. For example, if sea ice begins to form because of a slight cooling, carbon dioxide that would otherwise have found its way into the atmosphere as part of the carbon cycle is locked into the ice. That weakens the greenhouse effect and Earth grows even colder.
9 According to Edwards, there is no lack of such mechanisms. "If you add their effects together, there is more than enough feedback to make Milankovitch work," he says. "The problem now is identifying which mechanisms are at work." This is why scientists like Edwards are not yet ready to give up on the current theory. "Milankovitch cycles give us ice ages roughly when we observe them to happen. We can calculate where we are in the cycle and compare it with observation," he says. "I can't see any way of testing [Ehrlich's] idea to see where we are in the temperature oscillation."
10 Ehrlich concedes this. "If there is a way to test this theory on the sun, I can't think of one that is practical," he says. That's because variation over 41,000 to 100,000 years is too gradual to be observed. However, there may be a way to test it in other stars: red dwarfs. Their cores are much smaller than that of the sun, and so Ehrlich believes that the oscillation periods could be short enough to be observed. He has yet to calculate the precise period or the extent of variation in brightness to be expected.
11 Nigel Weiss, a solar physicist at the University of Cambridge, is far from convinced. He describes Ehrlich's claims as "utterly implausible". Ehrlich counters that Weiss's opinion is based on the standard solar model, which fails to take into account the magnetic instabilities that cause the temperature fluctuations.(716 words)
2.雅思閱讀題目
Questions 1-4
Complete each of the following statements with One or Two names of the scientists from the box below.
Write the appropriate letters A-E in boxes 1-4 on your answer sheet.
A. Attila Grandpierre B. Gábor ágoston C. Neil Edwards D. Nigel Weiss E. Robert Ehrlich
1. ……claims there抯 a dimmer switch inside the sun that causes its brightness to rise and fall in periods as long as those between ice ages on Earth.
2. ……calculated that the internal solar magnetic fields could produce instabilities in the solar plasma.
3. ……h(huán)olds that Milankovitch cycles can induce changes in solar heating on Earth and the changes are amplified on Earth.
4. ……doesn't believe in Ehrlich's viewpoints at all.
Questions 5-9
Do the following statements agree with the information given in the reading passage?
In boxes 5-9 on your answer sheet write TRUE if the statement is true according to the passage FALSE if the statement is false according to the passage NOT GIVEN if the information is not given in the passage
5. The ice ages changed frequency from 100,000 to 41,000 years a million years ago.
6. The sole problem that the Milankovitch theory can not solve is to explain why the ice age frequency should shift from one to another.
7. Carbon dioxide can be locked artificially into sea ice to eliminate the greenhouse effect.
8. Some scientists are not ready to give up the Milankovitch theory though they haven't figured out which mechanisms amplify the changes in solar heating.
9. Both Edwards and Ehrlich believe that there is no practical way to test when the solar temperature oscillation begins and when ends.
Questions 10-14
Complete the notes below.
Choose one suitable word from the Reading Passage above for each answer.
Write your answers in boxes 10-14 on your answer sheet.
The standard view assumes that the opposing pressures of gravity and nuclear fusions hold the temperature ……10……in the sun's interior, but the slight changes in the earth's ……11…… alter the temperature on the earth and cause ice ages every 100,000 years. A British scientist, however, challenges this view by claiming that the internal solar magnetic ……12…… can induce the temperature oscillations in the sun's interior. The sun's core temperature oscillates around its average temperature in ……13…… lasting either 100,000 or 41,000 years. And the ……14…… interactions within the sun's magnetic field could flip the fluctuations from one cycle length to the other, which explains why the ice ages changed frequency a million years ago.
Answer keys and explanations:
1. E See the sentences in paragraph 1(There's a dimmer switch inside the sun that causes its brightness to rise and fall on timescales of around 100,000 years - exactly the same period as between ice ages on Earth. So says a physicist who has created a computer model of our star's core.) and para.2 (Robert Ehrlich of George Mason University in Fairfax, Virginia, modelled the effect of temperature fluctuations in the sun's interior.)
2. A B See para.3:Grandpierre and a collaborator, Gábor ágoston, calculated that magnetic fields in the sun's core could produce small instabilities in the solar plasma.
4. D See para.11: Nigel Weiss, a solar physicist at the University of Cambridge, is far from convinced. He describes Ehrlich's claims as "utterly implausible".
5. False See para.5: for the past million years, ice ages have occurred roughly every 100,000 years. Before that, they occurred roughly every 41,000 years.
6. False See para.7: "In Milankovitch, there is certainly no good idea why the frequency should change from one to another," …… Nor is the transition problem the only one the Milankovitch theory faces.
7. Not Given See para.8: if sea ice begins to form because of a slight cooling, carbon dioxide?is locked into the ice. That weakens the greenhouse effect. (The passage doesn't mention anything about locking Co2 into ice artificially.)
8. True See para.9: there is no lack of such mechanisms. "If you add their effects together, there is more than enough feedback to make Milankovitch work,"?"The problem now is identifying which mechanisms are at work." This is why scientists like Edwards are not yet ready to give up on the current theory.
9. True See the sentences in para.9 (According to Edwards, he says. "I can't see any way of testing [Ehrlich's] idea to see where we are in the temperature oscillation.") and para.10 (Ehrlich concedes this. "If there is a way to test this theory on the sun, I can't think of one that is practical)。
10. constant See para.2: According to the standard view, the temperature of the sun's core is held constant by the opposing pressures of gravity and nuclear fusion.
11. orbit See para.6: Most scientists believe that the ice ages are the result of subtle changes in Earth's orbit,earth's orbit gradually changes shape from a circle to a slight ellipse and back again roughly every 100,000 years.
12. instabilities See para.3: magnetic fields in the sun's core could produce small instabilities in the solar plasma. These instabilities would induce localised oscillations in temperature.
13. cycles See para.4: …allow the sun's core temperature to oscillate around its average temperature of 13.6 million kelvin in cycles lasting either 100,000 or 41,000 years.
14. random See para.4: Ehrlich says that random interactions within the sun's magnetic field could flip the fluctuations from one cycle length to the other
2018年4月14日?qǐng)鲅潘糀類閱讀機(jī)經(jīng)預(yù)測
雅思閱讀文章題目 Typography Introduction of Printed books
重復(fù)年份 20160312 20110127
雅思閱讀題材 發(fā)展史
雅思閱讀題型 判斷4+雅思閱讀填空9
雅思閱讀文章大意 活字印刷的歷史。兩個(gè)德國人去Italy的一個(gè)地方,后來又搬去了羅馬,之后很多商人就開始注意到印刷的潛在經(jīng)濟(jì)價(jià)值。
參考答案:
雅思閱讀判斷題:
1. Early books have many errors – F
2. 活字印刷里就記得在M..某個(gè)地方只有富人才買得起書– T
3. 剛開始printing的書,插圖illustration – T
4. Business man in Roma begin to notice the value of printing can make money F
雅思閱讀雅思閱讀填空題:
5. 類似流程圖從上往下一步步說怎么印刷
6-7. Assembling Fonts: sheet of paper
8. 第1版是用來更正錯(cuò)誤的proof reading
9. types……pages are in right sequence
10. Local newspapers做宣傳
11-12. 問兩種印刷方法的單詞: binding and simulating
13. They lived very near to the book industry
雅思閱讀文章題目 Fluoridation in the water
重復(fù)年份 20160312 20140719 20130119
雅思閱讀題材 醫(yī)療健康
雅思閱讀題型 雅思閱讀選擇題3+判斷6+句子雅思閱讀填空5
雅思閱讀文章大意 本文講述了氟化物添加對(duì)健康影響。對(duì)要不要對(duì)飲用水進(jìn)行氟化處理,學(xué)者有兩派不同的意見。
部分參考答案:
雅思閱讀選擇題:
1. How hot is the area A
2. People should not be forced to take compulsory medication
3. To demonstrate that scientists’ finding will be influenced by social factors
雅思閱讀判斷題:
4. 待補(bǔ)充
5. Science should not decide policy
6. Scientific and social factors should be separated No
7. Many sociologist ignore S’s study
8. S work was not emphasized by sicnetists outside the northern America NG
9. Both supporters and opponents have made valid argument. YES
雅思閱讀填空題:
10. Science is objective and unbiased
11. Can be affected by social factors
12. Scientific discovery cannot be understood at first
13. Cautious action is not necessary
14. People should have the right to choose
雅思閱讀文章題目 Undergraduate students study dramas
重復(fù)年份 20160331 20141018
雅思閱讀題材 人文社科
雅思閱讀題型 暫無
雅思閱讀文章大意 文學(xué)專業(yè)學(xué)生的課程指南,提到了讓學(xué)生觀看英國不同時(shí)期劇院中的戲劇,并列舉了不同時(shí)期四種劇院的特點(diǎn)。
參考閱讀:
Medieval period
Main article: Medieval theatre
By the medieval period, the mummers' plays had developed, a form of early street theatre associated with the Morris dance, concentrating on themes such as Saint George and the Dragon and Robin Hood. These were folk tales re-telling old stories, and the actors travelled from town to town performing these for their audiences in return for money and hospitality.
Renaissance: Elizabethan and Jacobean periods
The period known as the English Renaissance, approximately 1500—1660, saw a flowering of the drama and all the arts. The two candidates for the earliest comedy in English Nicholas Udall's Ralph Roister Doister (c. 1552) and the anonymous Gammer Gurton's Needle (c. 1566), belong to the 16th century.
During the reign of Elizabeth I (1558–1603) and then James I (1603–25), in the late 16th and early 17th century, a London-centred culture, that was both courtly and popular, produced great poetry and drama. The English playwrights were intrigued by Italian model: a conspicuous community of Italian actors had settled in London. The linguist and lexicographer John Florio (1553–1625), whose father was Italian, was a royal language tutor at the Court of James I, and a possible friend of and influence on William Shakespeare, had brought much of the Italian language and culture to England. He was also the translator of Montaigne into English. The earliest Elizabethan plays includes Gorboduc (1561) by Sackville and Norton and Thomas Kyd's (1558–94) revenge tragedy The Spanish Tragedy (1592), that influenced Shakespeare's Hamlet.
17th and 18th centuries
Aphra Behn was the first professional English woman playwright.
During the Interregnum 1649—1660, English theatres were kept closed by the Puritans for religious and ideological reasons. When the London theatres opened again with the Restoration of the monarchy in 1660, they flourished under the personal interest and support of Charles II. Wide and socially mixed audiences were attracted by topical writing and by the introduction of the first professional actresses (in Shakespeare's time, all female roles had been played by boys). New genres of the Restoration were heroic drama, pathetic drama, and Restoration comedy. Notable heroic tragedies of this period include John Dryden's All for Love (1677) and Aureng-zebe (1675), and Thomas Otway's Venice Preserved (1682). The Restoration plays that have best retained the interest of producers and audiences today are the comedies, such as George Etherege's The Man of Mode (1676), William Wycherley's The Country Wife (1676), John Vanbrugh's The Relapse (1696), and William Congreve's The Way of the World (1700). This period saw the first professional woman playwright, Aphra Behn, author of many comedies including The Rover (1677). Restoration comedy is famous or notorious for its sexual explicitness, a quality encouraged by Charles II (1660–1685) personally and by the rakish aristocratic ethos of his court.
Victorian era
A change came in the Victorian era with a profusion on the London stage of farces, musical burlesques, extravaganzas and comic operas that competed with Shakespeare productions and serious drama by the likes of James Planché and Thomas William Robertson. In 1855, the German Reed Entertainments began a process of elevating the level of (formerly risqué) musical theatre in Britain that culminated in the famous series of comic operas by Gilbert and Sullivan and were followed by the 1890s with the first Edwardian musical comedies. W. S. Gilbert and Oscar Wilde were leading poets and dramatists of the late Victorian period.[16] Wilde's plays, in particular, stand apart from the many now forgotten plays of Victorian times and have a much closer relationship to those of the Edwardian dramatists such as Irishman George Bernard Shaw and Norwegian Henrik Ibsen.
雅思閱讀文章題目 Unique golden textile
重復(fù)年份 20160421 20131121
雅思閱讀題材 工業(yè)
雅思閱讀題型 小標(biāo)題6+人名配對(duì)4+雅思閱讀填空3
雅思閱讀文章大意 蜘蛛絲與紡織品。雅思閱讀文章講述了golden spider是如何在體內(nèi)把Liquid silk轉(zhuǎn)化為solid silk的過程,雅思閱讀文章中提到了一些科學(xué)家針對(duì)蜘蛛做的實(shí)驗(yàn),如何提高capacity。在結(jié)尾兩段講述了關(guān)于spider silk的醫(yī)學(xué)應(yīng)用及市場的積極前景。
參考答案:
小標(biāo)題:
i experiment of an old idea
ii lifecycle of Madagascar spiders
iii advances in textile industry
iv resources to meet demands
v physical property of spider silk
vi scientific analysis spider silk
vii work of art
viii importance of silk textile
ix difficult to raise spider in capacity
14. Paragraph A viii
15. Paragraph B v
16. Paragraph C ix
17. Paragraph D i
18. Paragraph E iv
19. Paragraph F vii
人名配對(duì)4:
A. Simon Peers B. Nicholas Godlley C. Blackledge
20. need tremendous spider to make a small amount of spider silk B
21 Scientists want qualities of spider silk for medical use A
22 Scientists make progress to manufacture spider silk C
23 spider silk materials are be of strength A
雅思閱讀填空3:
24. grow silk by introduce genetic material into bacteria and animals
25. Silk come from liquid protein made in a gland inside of bodies.
26. Spider silk spins cause force to make liquid turn to solid silk.
雅思閱讀文章題目 British Woodlands
重復(fù)年份 20160430 20120421
雅思閱讀題材 自然環(huán)境
雅思閱讀題型 段落細(xì)節(jié)配對(duì)7+選詞雅思閱讀填空7
雅思閱讀文章大意 講的是英國森林的演變利用和最后的管理,大致雅思閱讀文章脈絡(luò)是在人類的入侵之前英國的植被覆蓋情況,工業(yè)革命之后,人們對(duì)森林的掠奪從以燃燒原料和建筑材料為目的到了以工業(yè)發(fā)展為目的,后來人們意識(shí)到保護(hù)森林的重要,開始投入人力物力進(jìn)行保護(hù)。
部分答案參考:
段落細(xì)節(jié)配對(duì):
27 a description of careless working practices that harm woodland F
28 details of landscape prior to human intervention B
29 arguments against cash rewards H
30 a botanical source of evidence for the appearance of primitive woodland B
31 reasons for reduced economic importance of woodland E
32 a reason for recent improvements of woodland management G
33 an implication for people of unhealthy tree A
選詞雅思閱讀填空:
Evolution of British Woodland
When woodland started to grow after last Ice Age. certain 34. species naturally
dominated certain regions of Britain. People then intervened to reduce the woodland by using grazing animals and methods such as 35. burning and coppicing. An increasing number of trees have been grown to meet the demand of 36. Industry
Situations of woodland in Britain deteriorated due to the use of 37. I and the rigid 38. planting patterns of woodland. Such practices also destroyed the 39.habits G of animals and other wildlife.
However, in the twentieth century, the state of woodland in Britain has been improved. 40.grants available for fund encourage people to plant trees in good quality.
雅思閱讀文章題目 Coastal sculpture
重復(fù)年份 20160507 20140712 20130105
雅思閱讀題材 藝術(shù)
雅思閱讀題型 段落細(xì)節(jié)配對(duì)5+人名配對(duì)題5+句子雅思閱讀填空3
雅思閱讀文章大意 海邊雕塑。雅思閱讀文章一共聊了3座海岸邊的知名雕塑的來源與現(xiàn)況,并上升到,認(rèn)為此種也是當(dāng)代藝術(shù)的代表,豐富了藝術(shù)結(jié)構(gòu)。雅思閱讀文章由法國的海岸邊雕塑引入到世界范圍,最后又落回到英國的三座雕塑。
參考答案:
段落細(xì)節(jié)配對(duì):
14. A misunderstanding regarding financing of the construction of artwork. C
15. A suggestion of a place with fewer visitors than it used to be. D
16. Positive comments regarding all three pieces of artwork. E
17. How a talk change people's opinions. D
18. Reference of an artwork that turned out to cost the public a lot. B
人名配對(duì):
A. Antony's figure B. Moe's status C. Lost church
19. It commemorates a hero. B
20. Some people like to make physical contact with it. A
21. It is welcomed by local people. B
22. It has been shown In other place. A
23. People fear it will cause accident. C
句子雅思閱讀填空:
24. Another Place is representation Gormley s own body.
25. The original Walton Church disappear because of coastal erosion.
26. The material used to build Lost Church will be steel pole.
雅思閱讀文章題目 Solving an Arctic Mystery
重復(fù)年份 20160521 20141025
雅思閱讀題材 人文社科
雅思閱讀題型 判斷7+雅思閱讀填空6
雅思閱讀文章大意 北極沉船。兩條執(zhí)行任務(wù)的船消失了,很多人試圖找到它們,但都失敗了,最后在sonar技術(shù)的支持下找到了。船上所有船員全部通過遇難的原因探究中發(fā)現(xiàn),他們遺骸中很多都lead超標(biāo),研究發(fā)現(xiàn)tin of food及inheritance等因素均不是汽運(yùn),造成中毒的原因是water needed for engine。研究結(jié)果跟inuit人的口頭記錄溫和,證實(shí)了其可靠性。
參考答案:
判斷:
1. 很多人嘗試定位沒有成功 T
2. 這是Inuit人第一次跟定位沉船的專家合作 NG
雅思閱讀填空:
8. geology
9. solar
10. tin
11. water
12. engine
13. stories
雅思閱讀文章題目 When did music begin?
重復(fù)年份 20160528 20130216
雅思閱讀題材 藝術(shù)
雅思閱讀題型 選擇4,+配對(duì)5+判斷5
雅思閱讀文章大意 講音樂的起源和影響,講到了音樂和語言的關(guān)系,提到一個(gè)學(xué)者對(duì)于音樂的研究。
部分答案參考:
判斷:
27. In the first paragraph, what does the writer say about the nature of music?
C. Music ability is made of many elements
28. Who originally states that speech and music developed at the same time?
A. John Blacking
B. Nils Wallin
C. Steven Mithen
D. Steven Brown
29. In Mithen's book, the theory about music
C. affect the behaviours of others
30. an ancestor common for Neanderthals and homo sapiens when
A. selecting a partner
配對(duì):
31. Music has a universal character C
32. The contribution that Mithen has made about the evolution of music A
33. The theory that language is related to the music supported by Mithen E
34. The previous researchers' contribution to the evolution of music B
35. The previous review about the music D
A. has an effect on the other researchers
B. useful while limited in several ranges of scope.
C. despite cultural influences it
D. is not the same in ail traditions.
E. was not originally accepted by some researchers
F. was based on historical theories
36. Mithen's research about music take into account the association with physical
movements. Y
37. Mithen's hypotheses can be proved by some small societies in remote locations now. Y
38. The adult speech directed at babies is similar to Neanderthals' communication. NG
39. Mithen's theory supports Steven Pinker. N
40. People in modern society are heavily relied on electronically produced music. NG
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