雅思閱讀解析之各類題型技巧
剛開始進入雅思閱讀備考的考生，對于雅思閱讀眾多題型，一時不知如何下手，影響了做題速度。下面小編就和大家分享雅思閱讀解析之各類題型技巧 ，來欣賞一下吧。
雅思閱讀解析之各類題型技巧
雅思閱讀解析：判斷題
判斷題是雅思閱讀一個難點題型，首先考生要明確一點，究竟是TRUE/FALSE/NOT GIVEN還是YES/NO/NOT GIVEN，因為審題不清失分的現(xiàn)象太嚴重，小站雅思君這里還要再次強調一下。
關于Not Given和False的區(qū)別，這里有一個技巧，Not Given字面意思是無法推理獲得，true和false之間判定是可以在題干中加not，判定是否符合原意，但是not given不具備這種條件。
Not given因為是沒有直觀的證據(jù)支持題干，所以它的特征是沒有比較，明顯的或者隱形的比較都沒有，比較級、最高級都不行。
雅思閱讀解析：細節(jié)配對題
雅思細節(jié)配對題的題目會提示：NB: any letter /word can be used more than once，也就是說題目中的答案是可以重復的，題干既然說了會重復，那么考生們要注意有些選項是不會被用到，必然是有選項是重復的情況，那么在做關鍵詞定的時候，要注意定位信息是否會重復用到。
雅思閱讀解析：選擇題
選擇題在雅思閱讀中的占比較大，也是考生備考復習的重點題型，先來看一下雅思閱讀選擇題的特點：1.考察細節(jié)。選擇題主要考察的是考生對于文章細節(jié)的定位和把握，考生需要抓住題干信息中的關鍵詞，迅速在文中定位到答案。
2.順序原則。選擇題還是一句文章順序出題，所以考生如果遇到定位困難，可以在兩題之間縮小搜尋答案的范圍。
3.多選題的答案相對集中。多選題的答案在原文中并是比較集中的，考生的搜尋定位范圍就縮小很多。
雅思閱讀解析：填空題
填空題也是雅思閱讀的主要題型，建議考生從幾個方面考慮，先讀題，找出關鍵詞，判斷詞性，定位文章關鍵段落位置。找不到關鍵詞的情況下，可以更具上下題目縮小范圍，再利用同義詞替換的方法，精準定位。
雅思閱讀同義詞轉換：劍八test1
1. agree=concur=go along with=fall in with=go with v.同意
2. sceptic and advocate=different attitude 不同的看法
3. significance=impressive=meaning=sense n.重要性
4. meditation: the practice of emptying your mind of thoughts and feelings, in order to relax completely or for religious reasons n.冥想，沉思
5. parapsychology: the scientific study of mysterious abilities that some people claim to have, such as knowing what will happen in the future n.通靈學
6. environment=condition=light, sound, warmth=situation=circumstance n.環(huán)境
7. alter=change=revise=make changes v. 改變
8. trial=experiment=test n.實驗
9. success rate=positive result=achievement=progress=breakthrough=accomplishment n.成就
10. pick out=identify=recognize=know=tell v.認出，識別
11. limit=minimize=maximum=the most=ceiling=cut-off point v.限制
12. different=individual=not like=vary=not the same=contrast with=diverse adj.獨特的
13. invention=device=creation=innovation n.發(fā)明，裝置
14. cold temperature=freezing weather=chilly=frosty=wintry=cold snap adj.寒冷的
15. farming=agriculture n.農(nóng)業(yè)
16. simultaneous=at the same time=together=at once=at one time adj.同時的
17. uniform=equal=homogeneous adj.均衡的
18. devise=formulate=invent=create=come up with=make up=conceive=coin=dream up v.創(chuàng)造
19. civil=municipal=metropolitan adj.城市的
20. divide=split=separate=break up=break down=take apart=take something to piece v. 分開
21. new=revolutionary=original=innovation=fresh=novel=be in its infancy adj.新的，革命的
22. create=introduce=invent=make sth. do sth.=be the cause=lead to sth. v..發(fā)明
23. organize=co-ordinate=arrange=set out=put something in order=line up v.組織，使協(xié)調
24. public event=communal activity 公眾、社交活動
25. aviation disaster=sky accident=air crash 空難
26. prompt=result in=lead to=make somebody do something=cause somebody to do something=lead somebody to do something=motivate=induce somebody to do something v. 導致
27. resemble=like=similar=alike=much the same=comparable v.類似
28. oversimplify=incomplete=simplistic=generalize=see things in black and white adj. 過于簡化的，不完整的
29. altitude=from…meters above the ground=height=how high=level n.高度
30. zone=airspace=region=area=district=quarter=block=suburb n.區(qū)域
31. weather=meteorological=climate=condition n.氣候
32. categorize=class / type=sort=classify=be grouped=grade v.分類
33. create=establish=invent=start up=open=set up=found=inception v.創(chuàng)建
34. beacon and flashing=light=beam n.燈光
35. improve=develop=evolve=get better=catch up=pick up=things are looking up v.發(fā)展，進化
36. aircraft=plane=by air n.飛機
37. average-sized=medium-sized adj. 中等的
38. city=metropolitan=urban=town=village=civic=municipal=downtown n.城市
39. pendulum : a long metal stick with a weight at the bottom that swings regularly from side to side to control the working of a clock n.鐘擺
40. coincidental : happening completely by chance without being planned adj.巧合的
41. disobey : to refuse to do what someone with authority tells you to do, or refuse to obey a rule or law v.不服從
雅思閱讀同義詞轉換：劍八test2
drastically : extreme and sudden adv.徹底地
carry out : subject to : 使服從
remain=stay=keep=continue to be=still v.保持
detect=inspect=examine=notice=spot=become aware / conscious=note=conserve=perceive v.檢查
fault=flaw=defect=trouble=bug=virus=be something wrong with=be something matter with n.缺陷，缺點
enough=sufficient=adequate=cover=meet somebody's need adj.足夠的
main=largely=principal=chief=major=key=primary=prime=predominant=core adj.主要的:
documentation=written account=evidence=proof n.證明
shift=switch=transfer=move=jerk v.轉換
consistent=lasting=stay the same=constant=unchanging adj.持續(xù)的
drought=no rain at all=dry=dusty adj.干旱的
period=cycle=era=age n.年代
random=arbitrary=at random adj.隨機的
molten=hot=heat=boiling / boiling hot=scalding / scalding hot adj.熔化的
intense=strong=passionate=powerful=deep adj.強烈的
discover=explore=find / unearth=turn up v.開發(fā)，發(fā)現(xiàn)
pattern=trade / commodity=business n.貿(mào)易
relate to=associate with=link to / connect to=identify with 聯(lián)系
feeling=emotional response / sensory=a sense of=passion n. 感覺
unappreciated=undervalued adj.低估的
difficult=elusive=hard / tough=easier said than done adj.困難的，難懂的
study=research=analyse=do/conduct research v.研究
smell=odour=scent n.氣味
interpretation=be considered to be=understanding=reading n.理解
define=distinguish=tell the difference v.使明確
damage=impair=break=do/cause damage=scratch v.損害
realize=consciously consider=occur to=become aware=sink in=strike=hit=wake up to the fact that v.想到
reveal=show=demonstrate=let somebody see=present=expose=let somebody take a look v.顯示
to be defined=unanswered 無答案的
husbands and wives=marriage partner / spouse=couple=newlyweds夫婦
linguistic=language n.語言
describe=name=express=give a description of=talk about=write about=give an account of=tell of v.描述
lack=do not exist=not enough=scarce=inadequate=insufficient=in short supply v.缺乏的
do not smell=odorless 沒有氣味的
regard as=consider to 把…認作
unpleasant=offensive=horrible / disgusting / revolting=not very nice=nasty adj.極討厭的
certain=some=a measure of adj.一些
correspond=be consist of=coincide=match up v.一致
relevance n.關聯(lián)
float=afloat v.浮動
雅思閱讀相關文章：
★ 雅思考試
★ 英語文摘
雅思閱讀解析之各類題型技巧
