雅思閱讀中出現(xiàn)的5種句型結(jié)構(gòu)分析

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雅思閱讀中出現(xiàn)的5種句型結(jié)構(gòu)分析一文講述了5種不僅在雅思閱讀中常出現(xiàn),也是英語(yǔ)中基本的5種句型結(jié)構(gòu)。這些句型在出現(xiàn)時(shí)基本會(huì)出現(xiàn)邏輯詞,這些邏輯詞也是我們?cè)诙ㄎ晃恼聝?nèi)容時(shí)的一個(gè)關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)。下面小編就和大家分享,來(lái)欣賞一下吧。

雅思閱讀中出現(xiàn)的5種句型結(jié)構(gòu)分析

雅思閱讀中出現(xiàn)的5種句型結(jié)構(gòu)分析為你帶來(lái)出現(xiàn)在雅思閱讀中的5種句型結(jié)構(gòu)以及他們出現(xiàn)時(shí)的代表性詞語(yǔ)列舉。這5種句型結(jié)構(gòu)不僅是常常出現(xiàn)在雅思的考試中,也可以說(shuō)是英語(yǔ)當(dāng)中常見(jiàn)的5種句型。了解這些句型結(jié)構(gòu)能夠幫我我們更快并且更準(zhǔn)確地把握句子間和句子內(nèi)的關(guān)系。以便更好地理解文章內(nèi)容和中心思想。

1. 表轉(zhuǎn)折:

but, however, yet, in fact, on the other hand;

A, but B: 否定A而肯定B,則A,B兩部分內(nèi)容是相反的。

例如:Computerized data storage and electronic mail were to have heralded the paper less office. But, contrary to expectations, paper consumption throughout the world shows no sign of abating .

解釋?zhuān)簆aper less 表示負(fù)向,則but后no sign of abating 表示正向,所以abating是表示負(fù)向的詞。

總結(jié):此種方法有利于在不認(rèn)識(shí)單詞的前提下讀懂句子意思,很有幫助,但一定要練習(xí),而且要敏感。

練習(xí):The marginal costs of generating electricity from nuclear energy may be tiny, but , as the technology now stands, huge and uncertain costs are involved in building the power stations, dealing with spent fuel, and decommissioning.

2. 表讓步:

(1)although:although A, B:盡管有A,B還是出現(xiàn)了(A,B互不影響)若A是正,那B就是負(fù)的。

例如:Although the world regards Asia as the focus of an economic and industrial miracle, without adequate supplies of food, Lampe says, chaos could easily result in many countries.

解釋?zhuān)簃iracle奇跡,表正向,則but后的chaos是一個(gè)表負(fù)向的詞。

(2)while:五個(gè)含義:

A. although:雖然,盡管

B. as long as:只要

C. whereas, but:表轉(zhuǎn)折

D.when:當(dāng)。。。的時(shí)候

E. n. 表一段時(shí)間

例如:While ducks offer many advantages over hens, they must be given greater quality of food, especially if regular eggs are desired.

解釋?zhuān)涸脑诒径沃爸v鴨子的好,在本段之后講它的不好。

(3)Albeit:盡管,雖然

例如:Albeit true but not now.

3. 表并列:A and B

A...and B...

(1) 并列雙方性質(zhì)相同;

(2) 當(dāng)A、B都比較復(fù)雜時(shí),應(yīng)該從最后一項(xiàng)找起,根據(jù)B的形式到前文找到A

例如:The modern city consists of monstrous edifices and of dark, narrow streets full of petrol fumes and toxic gases, torn by the noise of the taxicabs, lorries and buses, and thronged ceaselessly by great crowds.

解釋?zhuān)捍司湓?huà)中共有四個(gè)and ,第一個(gè)and 并列of 結(jié)構(gòu),第二個(gè)and 并列fumes和toxic,第三個(gè)and并列taxicabs, lorries 和buses, 第四個(gè)and并列full of …, torn by… 和thronged…

4 表遞進(jìn):沒(méi)有轉(zhuǎn)折的意思,后項(xiàng)承接上文。

A furthermore B

A moreover B

A besides B

A為正向,B 仍為正向。

5 表順序或過(guò)程:

(1) first, then, next, later on, finally

(2) 1st, 2nd, 3rd…

(3) in the first place, in the second place…

以上就是雅思閱讀中出現(xiàn)的5種句型結(jié)構(gòu)分析的全部?jī)?nèi)容。這5種句型都有相對(duì)應(yīng)的詞語(yǔ),這些詞語(yǔ)就是表示句子間和句子內(nèi)關(guān)系的邏輯詞。這些邏輯詞在解題時(shí)對(duì)于文章內(nèi)容的定位也有一定幫助,比如通常but之后才會(huì)出現(xiàn)作者真正的觀點(diǎn)等等。我們?cè)诮忸}時(shí)也可以活用這些句型結(jié)構(gòu)里面的邏輯詞。

雅思考試必備閱讀高分技巧

雅思閱讀高分必須要下的五個(gè)功夫,正在進(jìn)行雅思閱讀備考的學(xué)生可以一起來(lái)看看下面的介紹,希望能給大家的雅思考試準(zhǔn)備帶來(lái)幫助!

雅思閱讀高分必須要下的五個(gè)好“功夫”

一,要高分沒(méi)有歪門(mén)邪道可走,詞匯量不夠的背單詞去(衡量標(biāo)準(zhǔn):一篇雅思文章,30%以上的單詞看不懂)

二,做題前必須耐心分析文章結(jié)構(gòu)(文章結(jié)構(gòu)按照不同文章類(lèi)型是明確而且一定的)。結(jié)構(gòu)出來(lái)了,作者寫(xiě)作思路也就呼之欲出了,你懂寫(xiě)作思路,你就是作者,你自己分析自己寫(xiě)的文章還有難度嗎?你換位思考一下,當(dāng)你寫(xiě)一篇文章是怎么想的,說(shuō)白了無(wú)非就是提出問(wèn)題,分析問(wèn)題,解決問(wèn)題這三部。

三,沒(méi)有一勞永逸的方法,要說(shuō)一勞永逸以上就是。閱讀速度慢,分析能力差,那就去練。劍橋的文章都分析個(gè)遍,功夫下到了,能力自然就上去了。

四,通過(guò)對(duì)閱讀出最新題趨勢(shì)的觀察,雅思閱讀回歸到文本本身的時(shí)代來(lái)臨了,因?yàn)檫@才是最扎實(shí)的東西。

雅思考試閱讀材料精選

美國(guó)人搬到中國(guó)學(xué)漢語(yǔ)

American families are uprooting their entire lives and relocating their families to China to give their children a leg up in learning Mandarin as China's influence continues to grow, according to The Wall Street Journal.

據(jù)《華爾街日?qǐng)?bào)》報(bào)道,因?yàn)橹袊?guó)的影響在日益增強(qiáng),為了給孩子增加一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)的優(yōu)勢(shì),許多美國(guó)人正改變以前的生活方式,舉家遷往中國(guó)生活。

High-powered American couples reportedly move to China and enroll their children in elementary schools that teach Mandarin. Instruction is completed in two years in these schools, and then the families move back to the United States.

報(bào)道稱(chēng),有錢(qián)的美國(guó)夫婦舉家遷往中國(guó),并在教普通話(huà)的小學(xué)里給孩子報(bào)了名注了冊(cè)。在學(xué)完了學(xué)校的兩年課程后,全家人又搬回美國(guó)去。

And even if parents aren't moving there, they are choosing Mandarin submersion programs, hiring tutors, using Skype to talk with teachers in Beijing, and even hiring Chinese-speaking nannies.

即使家長(zhǎng)沒(méi)有搬過(guò)來(lái),他們會(huì)選擇含有漢語(yǔ)內(nèi)容的教程,或請(qǐng)家教,或使用Skype和在北京的老師對(duì)話(huà),甚至是雇傭說(shuō)漢語(yǔ)的保姆。

Sources told The WSJ that prospective employees who speak Mandarin have a leg-up in the job market, and doting American parents are trying to do everything they can possible to give them that edge.

消息人士告訴《華爾街日?qǐng)?bào)》,未來(lái)的求職者,如果是會(huì)說(shuō)漢語(yǔ)的求職者,那么他們?cè)诰蜆I(yè)市場(chǎng)擁有更多的優(yōu)勢(shì)。溺愛(ài)孩子的美國(guó)家長(zhǎng)在盡他們的一切可能讓孩子們擁有這樣的優(yōu)勢(shì)。

Learning Mandarin is hardly an easy task. It's a tonal language and there's no "right" way to learn it.

學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)并非易事。漢語(yǔ)是一種聲調(diào)語(yǔ)言,學(xué)習(xí)它沒(méi)有所謂的“好”方法。

To earn certification in Mandarin, it takes 2,200 class hours, and half of that time spent must be spent in a Mandarin-speaking country. For comparison's sake, Spanish can be learned in 600 to 750 class hours.

要獲得漢語(yǔ)等級(jí)證書(shū)需要花2,200學(xué)時(shí),其中有一半時(shí)間必須要生活在說(shuō)漢語(yǔ)的國(guó)家里。作為對(duì)比,學(xué)習(xí)西班牙語(yǔ)只要600到750個(gè)學(xué)時(shí)。

Ironically in China, where a huge emphasis is placed on education, 85 percent of people whose household income is more than $950,000 recently said they planned on sending their children abroad to study.

不過(guò)具有諷刺意味地是,在非常重視教育的中國(guó),85% 家庭收入超過(guò)950,000美元的家庭最近表示,他們計(jì)劃著要把自己的孩子送出國(guó)深造。

So, Americans are still playing catch up.

因此,美國(guó)人正在迎頭趕上。



雅思閱讀中出現(xiàn)的5種句型結(jié)構(gòu)分析

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