TOEFL托福獨立口語題庫答題要點解析

要想在托佛口語中有更好的表現(xiàn)，就要掌握各種話題類型的解題思路，小編給大家整理了托福獨立口語題庫答題要點解析，下面小編就和大家分享，來欣賞一下吧。

托福獨立口語題庫答題要點解析：學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)

Studying 學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)

1. ■157 In the future, students may have the choice of studying at home by using technology such as computers or television or of studying at traditional schools. Which would you prefer? Use reasons and specific details to explain your choice.

參考分析：

選擇在學(xué)校讀書。可以列舉眾多的好處。不要忘了提及遠(yuǎn)程教育的一點好處，比如，SARS流行時期，北京就不得不開展遠(yuǎn)程教育。 157 選擇在傳統(tǒng)學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)

(1)和老師上課，能夠更好的交流 (2)和同學(xué)可以交朋友，了解他們的思維方法

Well, it is obviously that study in classroom is much better than study on computer.It?s much easier for students to focus themselves on the study in the classroom.Moreover, classroom is a perfect place for a group of students to discuss.By contrast, many students can not easily focus themselves on computer, since they can?t help to playing games or surfing on internet.In addition, using computer for a long time is very bad for your health, especially your eyes.

2. ■68 Many teachers assign homework to students every day. Do you think that daily homework is

necessary for students? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.

參考分析：基本上同意

給學(xué)生留作業(yè)的好處

學(xué)生缺乏自學(xué)能力，所以，通過留作業(yè)，可以使學(xué)生不知不覺地完成知識的吸收。 o

學(xué)習(xí)是一個系統(tǒng)的過程。系統(tǒng)的重復(fù)(systematical repetition)是學(xué)習(xí)過程中的一個重要機制(mechanism)。而留作業(yè)，也正是通過這個機制使學(xué)習(xí)更加有效。

但是，有些老師

留作業(yè)不科學(xué)，還不如不留。

留作業(yè)太多，造成副作用(counter-effect; negative effect)，使學(xué)生厭學(xué)(be weary of studying) ?

另外，要看是哪個階段的學(xué)生：

小學(xué)(elementary school)一二年級，就不要留作業(yè)了吧?

初中以上，留作業(yè)的同時是不是應(yīng)該更注重培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的自學(xué)能力呢? o

上了大學(xué)之后，還要每天留作業(yè)，就很古怪了吧?

68、每天的作業(yè)是有用的

(1)作業(yè)有助于幫助學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)功課 (2)讓學(xué)生養(yǎng)成學(xué)習(xí)的好習(xí)慣 (3)有時候，學(xué)生一起做作業(yè)有助于加強同學(xué)之間的關(guān)系和友誼

3. ■14 Some people believe that university students should be required to attend classes. Others believe that

going to classes should be optional for students. Which point of view do you agree with? Use specific reasons and details to explain your answer.

參考分析：不要急于選擇哪一個觀點。因為兩個觀點都有些片面。盡量多地列舉兩種觀點的優(yōu)缺點，然后進(jìn)行比較，最終選擇一個立場。

上課的好處 [17]

自學(xué)的好處[17] ?

在培養(yǎng)大學(xué)生時，是否應(yīng)該以培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的自主能力為主? ?

如果強制所有的學(xué)生去上課，是否真地會提高所有學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)效率?有些學(xué)生可能在某些課堂上得不到有效的幫助。

如果允許所有的學(xué)生都可以自由選課，是否會有些學(xué)生失去目標(biāo)?

有沒有這種的辦法?比如：選修課(optional course)/必修課(compulsory course)的設(shè)置

相關(guān)題目：[17] 14、應(yīng)當(dāng)要求學(xué)生上課

(1)學(xué)生上課能夠和教師更好的交流，學(xué)習(xí)會更好

(2)學(xué)生上課能夠和同學(xué)互相學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)習(xí)他們的思維方式，團(tuán)隊精神有所提高 (3)學(xué)生上課是責(zé)任和紀(jì)律要求，如果學(xué)生想上課就上課，那么學(xué)校將無法管理

托福獨立口語題庫答題要點解析：課程/科目

Subjects 課程/科目

1.Descride a subject you have studied in school.Explain why you like it reasons and examples to support your response.

My favorite subject at school is international studies. I love this subject a lot because firstly, our professors are world-class. Charles Hill, an international figure during the cold war, was once my teacher, and his lectures are so intelligent and inspiring. Besides, I speak 4 languages myself, Chinese, English, Japanese and French, so I really want to get involved in the international affairs in the future and make use of my language skills. Finally, my career goal is to work for a famous NGO, such as the WTO or the UN. So that?s why I am so interested in the international studies.

Although I know that I have to study a variety of subjects to become a well-rounded person, math and English are two courses on which I put special focus. The reason for my attitude comes from my career plans, I want to become a biotechnology engineer, Mathematics, of course, is basic to learn the physics, chemicals and computer operations. English is also very important because the America has a big lop ahead in biotechnology. So if I what to keep ahead with the everyday news in this field, I have to reed a lot of materials in English and go to America for my future research. By working particularly hard in these classes, I feel I am furthering my career plans, as well as getting good grades now!

2. ■125 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? All students should be required to study art

and music in secondary school. Use specific reasons to support your answer.

參考分析：

盡管All是絕對修飾詞，不過要注意，是secondary school(中學(xué))。所以，不妨同意。因為仍然處于義務(wù)教育(compulsory education)階段。

學(xué)習(xí)音樂藝術(shù)也是一種很好的休息，對所有的人都有好處

學(xué)科之間是相通的(interrelated; interlinked)，審美觀念( aesthetic standards)的塑造對每個人、每種職業(yè)都很重要。

可以提高國民整體的文化素質(zhì)

(審美方法 aesthetic approach; 審美觀念 aesthetic standards; 審美教育 aesthetic education; 審美模式 aesthetic model; 審美能力 aesthetic judgment; 審美學(xué) aesthetics; 審美意識 aesthetic consciousness) 125、同意學(xué)生應(yīng)當(dāng)在中學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)藝術(shù)和音樂

(1)藝術(shù)和音樂給人很多知識，這在工作中是需要的 (2)藝術(shù)和音樂給人很多樂趣。

(3)學(xué)習(xí)藝術(shù)和音樂，能夠促進(jìn)學(xué)習(xí)其他知識。實際上是一種很好的休息

3. ■137 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? High schools should allow students to study

the courses that students want to study. Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.

參考分析：

傾向于認(rèn)為高中生應(yīng)該服從學(xué)校安排。

依據(jù)教育的課程安排是有一定科學(xué)道理的，學(xué)一些沒必要的課程占用太多時間，對學(xué)生未來考大學(xué)可能不利。 ?

而相應(yīng)地，學(xué)校也有責(zé)任隨著時代的發(fā)展，不停地改進(jìn)課程安排。讓學(xué)生們可以得到真正有用的教育。

137、不同意。高中應(yīng)當(dāng)讓學(xué)生學(xué)很多課程

(1)學(xué)習(xí)很多課程是未來學(xué)習(xí)和工作的需要 (2)學(xué)習(xí)很多課程能夠讓學(xué)生交更多的朋友 (3)學(xué)習(xí)很多課程能夠讓學(xué)生體會到很多樂趣。

4. ■69 If you could study a subject that you have never had the opportunity to study, what would you choose?

Explain your choice, using specific reasons and details.

參考分析:

比較自由的題目，選一個科目，然后羅列三個理由。比如，學(xué)醫(yī)

可能比自己目前的專業(yè)更容易找工作(可以給自己編造一個非常偏僻的專業(yè)) ? 救死扶傷很有成就感

家人身體不舒服卻束手無策(have no more arrows left in one's quiver; at one's wits' end)很不好受

參見：范文 69、學(xué)習(xí)計算機

(1)現(xiàn)在的科技和計算機聯(lián)系很緊密 (2)我非常有興趣 (3)找工作很容易

5. Some people believe that universities should require students to take classes on ethics, whereas others believe

a school should focus only on academic issues. Which do you think is better? Support your decision with reasons and examples.

6. ■75 Some universities require students to take classes in many subjects. Other universities require

students to specialize in one subject. Which is better? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.

參考分析：

很難說哪一個比另外一個更好。It's hard to say one is better than the other.

學(xué)習(xí)范圍過于廣泛(extensive)可能會導(dǎo)致深度不夠(superficial interpretation) ? 學(xué)習(xí)范圍過于狹窄(limited)可能會導(dǎo)致無知(educated ignorance)

所以，學(xué)習(xí)應(yīng)該既保證廣度，也要保證深度。事實上，學(xué)科之間總是存在著某種這樣那樣的聯(lián)系。比如物理學(xué)和哲學(xué)就兩個一定程度上相輔相成(be inseparably interconnected)。折衷的方法是，學(xué)校開設(shè)很多的選修課。要求學(xué)生在學(xué)好本專業(yè)課程的同時，盡量多地了解其他領(lǐng)域。

75、同意學(xué)校讓學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)很多課程 (1)為未來的工作和生活做準(zhǔn)備

(2)讓學(xué)生結(jié)識更多的朋友，了解別人的思維方式

(3)學(xué)習(xí)在未來的工作領(lǐng)域中還有很多人生應(yīng)當(dāng)感受的東西

托福獨立口語題庫答題要點解析：成功

Success 成功

1. Describe a most unforgettable success in your life. Explain why it was important to you. Include reasons and

examples to support your response.

2. ■131 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Only people who earn a lot of money are

successful. Use specific reasons and examples in your answer.

參考分析：

不能同意。Only是絕對修飾詞。

確實，往往成功的一個表象是金錢的多少。

錢不是衡量成功的唯一的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。黑社會分子(members of criminal syndicate)、一些黑心的商人(evil-minded businessman)。

有些職業(yè)收入遠(yuǎn)不如其他行業(yè)，比如，我國的教師，護(hù)士。

成功的定義更應(yīng)該基于社會貢獻(xiàn)：甘地(Gandhi)就身無分文(without a cash in his pocket);特蕾莎修女( Nurse Theresa )也是好例子。

131 不同意掙了很多錢的人是成功的

(1)錢不代表一切。很多人非常富有，但是是因為他們的成就，人們才認(rèn)為他成功/

(2)有些人非常貧窮，如有些科學(xué)家，但是他們作出了巨大的成就，被認(rèn)為所紀(jì)念，他們雖然沒有錢，也一樣成功的

(3)有些人雖然掙了很多錢，但是都是非法的，所以他們并不成功。

I cannot agree with the above statement that “Success can only be measured by the money you earn.” Although as a society we often judge people by their professions and how much money they earn, it does not cover the whole story of success. For example, my uncle, an ordinary shoe factory worker, has been supporting 5 countryside kids with their elementary school education. Now the 5 kids are entering the best high schools. This is without doubt a success for my uncle, and it simply cannot be judged by money. I believe there are many other people in the world achieving other forms of successes too…

3. ■10 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? When people succeed, it is because of hard

work. Luck has nothing to do with success. Use specific reasons and examples to explain your position.

參考分析：

nothing是一個絕對詞，所以，不能完全同意也不能完全不同意。選擇“很大程度上同意”。 ? 指出luck確實存在

指出可能導(dǎo)致人們成功的若干原因：誠實、睿智、幽默;執(zhí)著;肯于做不喜歡的事情[27];

相關(guān)題目：[27]、[63]

10、不同意，實際上運氣在人成功的過程中也很重要 (1)先肯定努力是成功不可或缺的一部分。

(2)在找工作的過程中，同樣優(yōu)秀的人在申請工作的時候不一定就都會被接受，而兩個人的人生道路就非常不同?；蛘邚纳暾埡炞C的角度來說也可以。 (3)別人幫助可以根本不費努力而成功

4. ■103 In your opinion, what is the most important characteristic (for example, honesty, intelligence, sense

of humor) that a person can have to be successful in life? Use specific reasons and examples from your experience to explain your answer.

參見：[15]、[27] 103、誠實最重要

(1)誠實能夠獲得老板的信任，可以獲得升遷的機會 (2)誠實能夠獲得同事的信任，這樣才可以更好的進(jìn)行工作 (3)誠實可以獲得客戶的信任。這樣可以更好的發(fā)展事業(yè)

托福獨立口語題庫答題要點解析：令人驚訝的場合

Surprising Occasion 令人驚訝的場合

1. Describe an occasion when you were surprised. What happened to you, and why did you feel surprised?

Include details and examples in your explanation.

托福獨立口語題庫答題要點解析：老師

Teachers 老師

1. Describe a teacher you admire. Explain why you admire him or her. Include reasons and examples to support

your response. Miss Chang is my Chinese teacher in high school. She looks very normal except that she is very beautiful inside. Most important of all, she is a very humble person. She is just a walking library who has so much stored knowledge of Chinese literature that you wonder how one brain could hold that much knowledge. She has written 13 books on various writers including Lao She, Lu Xun and others. She has appeared on TV programs and even was the guest of a TV show in England while she was visiting there. Her English is spectacular, and she could even probably teach just that if he wanted to. However she never shows off his knowledge, even though she can.

In addition, she is sincere and patient with her students. She is also very demanding and clear when she speaks, and her concern is not so much with your grades but your effort. The effect she had on the students is very powerful. Essentially she opened up the minds of her students to the world of knowledge.

2. ■102 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Schools should ask students to evaluate their

teachers. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.

參考分析：

有保留地同意 (agree with reservations)。學(xué)生在評判教師時，

是否全部學(xué)生都可以客觀評價(objective evaluation)?

是否有足夠的能力(包括academic knowledge等等)去進(jìn)行客觀評價?

如果采取了這樣的方式，就會出現(xiàn)老師迎合(cater to/ pander to/ play up to students' taste)學(xué)生而不是引導(dǎo)(guide; lead)學(xué)生，違背了教育的原則。

保留意見/這種方式：允許學(xué)生進(jìn)行評價，但是應(yīng)該作為一個參考，同時要有其他的評判方式。