不同基礎(chǔ)的考生如何是怎么備考雅思寫作的
不同基礎(chǔ)的考生如何是怎么備考雅思寫作的?一起來看看吧,下面小編就和大家分享,來欣賞一下吧。
不同基礎(chǔ)的考生如何是怎么備考雅思寫作的
機械地背誦范文對任何考生而言都無太大意義,只有理解性的學(xué)習(xí)范文才會對很多考生有所幫助。
目前雅思考生大致分成三大類:
語言能力很低,文法幾乎不通,詞匯量也極其有限,寫作目標分為5分。
這類學(xué)生最希望通過背誦幾篇范文能夠在考試時混個5分??珊芏鄷r候,事與愿違,個別學(xué)生日夜苦背,積累了十多篇文章,結(jié)果還是連5分都未到。這類學(xué)生最大的問題有兩個:不能獨立地寫出一句完整正確的單句并且考試看不懂題目。
這兩個問題,后者更為致命。
考生1:關(guān)鍵詞匯沒掌握
在寫大作文時把population(人口)認為是pollution(污染), 并在文中運用了大量自己被誦過的范文的句子,結(jié)果成績?yōu)?分。
考生2:寫作題目沒讀懂
大作文題目:“Sending criminals to prison is not an effectiveGetWord("effective"); way to deal with them. Job training and education shouldreplace it what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?"該考生未看懂題目第一句話,通篇在撰寫曾經(jīng)寫過的教育與職業(yè)為題,得分3.5。
建議:
要想讓自己在寫作考試中取得一個基本分,第一關(guān)是要看懂題目。因此,建議詞匯量特別小的考生平時多看考過的考題,網(wǎng)上有每次的考題回憶,培訓(xùn)課堂一般都會發(fā)放。由于雅思考題話題重現(xiàn)率非常高,故而熟練掌握以前的題目對應(yīng)考時讀懂題目會有很大幫助,總之,這樣的考生就是英語的基礎(chǔ)太差,要踏實的努力一陣子了。
考生3:只會使用不做任何變化的套句,自己無法寫出一句正確完整的單句??荚嚨梅?。
建議:
在背套句的時候,一定要多做常見功能性句子的填空式練習(xí),并注意詞性的正確使用。不宜寫太多長句或復(fù)雜句。以掌握基本句型和話題性詞匯為主。
凡目標為5分的考生,備考時應(yīng)注重題意的理解,寫作基本模板的訓(xùn)練和簡單句式的練習(xí),尤其注意常見單詞的詞性正確使用。
考生4:有能用于簡單溝通的詞匯量,能撰寫常見句式,單句撰寫熟練。寫作目標分數(shù):6分。
這類學(xué)生是目前人數(shù)最多的,一般在突六和精六班級。該類學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)潛力也較大,在審題沒有大的差錯時,一般得分5分到5.5之間。這類學(xué)生在自己閱讀范文時,喜歡積累難詞和復(fù)雜句式,部分學(xué)生在考試時過度傾向于用生僻詞匯,長句可寫4-5行,甚至一段一句。這些學(xué)生普遍存在的問題是論證能力差,扣題不緊,對句子功能的把握不強。
建議:
在老師的指導(dǎo)下,批判式的學(xué)習(xí)范文,在積累詞匯和句式的基礎(chǔ)上,重點把握句子的功能以及主體段論證的展開。關(guān)注審題的精確性和相關(guān)主題的論證材料積累。句式長短句合理使用,不宜寫過長句子,絕不能出現(xiàn)一段一句的情況。
考生5:有很扎實的語言功底的考生,寫作目標7分或以上成績。
挑選各種題型的范文簡單閱讀即可。完全沒必要去研讀范文,否則只會誤導(dǎo)自己。
建議:注重同一話題不同角度的出題方式,確保自己的展開角度緊扣題目指令??删x雅思閱讀書籍及國外報刊的議論文,多積累地道語言和英語國家的文化背景和實例??记翱蓢L試實戰(zhàn)模擬。
對于所有的學(xué)生,范文的背誦都無太大意義,但審題這關(guān)對每位考生而言都極其重要。希望各位考生能充分利用現(xiàn)有的寫作范文資料,閱讀資料和網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源,加強審題訓(xùn)練和語言基本功的練習(xí),爭取在實戰(zhàn)中取得佳績。
雅思寫作范文:電腦游戲危害
Task:Some people say that playing computer games is bad for children in every aspect. Others say that playing computer games can have positive effects on the way children develop. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
Sample answer:
In recent years, the prevalence of computer games has exerted a significant effect on children's life. As to whether they affect children negatively, there is an endless debate. Despite the fact that playing computer games is an effective way to relieve pressure, the problems associated with study and health cannot be neglected.
Clearly, playing computer games is regarded as a main factor leading to poor academic performance. With the entertaining nature, computer games will easily distract children from their studious pursuits. With the passage of time, children will probably fall behind their peers in academic development. In addition, when children spend too much time playing computer games, they are less likely to participate in physical activities, which is one reason why many children suffer from obesity. As a result, these overweight children’s confidence may be undermined and their health may be negatively influenced as well.
Despite these disadvantages, the advantages can still not be ignored. First of all, the latest research shows that game-playing helps children to hone their communication and interpersonal skills. In many cases, players work together in teams to achieve goals, competing against other players. Therefore, their social skills and teamwork spirit are put to the test. Also, computer games can have positive and therapeutic effects on players. Games provide an opportunity for children to decompress and tune out of strains and stresses of everyday life. Giving their mind time to rest is critical for emotional and mental well-being.
In conclusion, it is not advisable for children to play computer games, for the reasons that it not only has a negative impact on their study, but also makes them lose confidence, although computer games provide a form of relaxation.
雅思寫作范文:團隊運動教會合作
Task:The best way to teach children to cooperate is through team sports at school. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
Sample answer:
Cooperation has strongly been advocated by many schools, possibly because good teamwork spirit is regarded as shared trait among successful groups. It is believed that organizing children to do team sports is the best way to teach cooperation. My view is that team sports are of great significance to the cultivation of teamwork spirit, despite the fact that children can learn to cooperate through many other methods.
Team sports are known for the ability that it can improve children’s teamwork spirit. In the team environment, members need to know how to communicate with each other and discuss strategies to beat rivals, which can prepare students for both academic performance and career development. If there are no team activities provided for children, they may feel lonely and isolated from the outside world. Undoubtedly, introducing more team sports to children contributes to cultivating their cooperation spirit.
Another advantage of team sports is that it can encourage children to obey team rules. When they are playing together, they have to follow some certain instructions; otherwise activities or games may not be gone smoothly. In addition, children are more likely to help each other and realize the merits of others id they are occupied with team sports.
Meanwhile, it should be admitted that team sports are not the only way to cooperation. If the team fails, children may blame their teammate, which is harmful to both teamwork spirit and their friendship. Clearly, there are many other social activities that can improve children’s cooperation, including singing in a chorus and participating in unpaid community service.
To sum up, team sports provide a good environment for children to cooperate and encourage them to follow instructions, although we have to acknowledge that some other activities are also the methods leading to teamwork spirit.
雅思寫作范文:學(xué)術(shù)vs職業(yè)技能
Task:Nowadays, most people learn academic study in university, but others think we should encourage to learn vocational skills more, do you agree or disagree?
Sample answer:
There is an upsurge in practical knowledge in these years and people have seen many education courses being totally theory-based. Going to college or learning practical skills, which is better, has been a discussion among public. In my view, the choice really depends on different individuals’ needs and will.
When a student is leaning academic knowledge in university, other skills are also developed. University education will focus on some exceptional abilities like organization, interpretation, evaluation and communication, which can help students to be a well-rounded person. A qualified student should also posses some important skills, such as problems solving and critical thinking.
Learning fixing or construction or something practical like these also sounds reasonable. It is well-recognized that every student has to work after they graduate. They should be equipped with competence which enhances the transition from school to work. Besides, an excellent student learner is admittedly important to society, but more important is his or her productivity. However, college education focuses more on theoretical knowledge instead of practical abilities, which distances learners from the real life.
My view is that this choice is according to different people’s needs and will. For instance, if a doctor spends 3 years in practicing medicine, his experience will be more than his peers who stay in college after they graduate. Also, in our society, a doctor’s reputation is based on his skills and experience.to doctors, practical skills are more important. However, it may be better to pursue further education for a philosopher until he gets a doctor degree. Meanwhile, different people have different wills to do different things, which means they can do the personal choice for themselves.
Overall, I think the choice is quite personal and people will make the best decision based on their conditions.
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