雅思歷年真題回顧及其思路解析
今天小編和大家分享歷年真題回顧及其思路解析，希望能夠幫助到大家，下面小編就和大家分享，來欣賞一下吧。
2018年歷年真題回顧及其思路解析：交通便利的利與弊
雅思寫作真題： Nowadays it is more convenient and easier for people to travel to other countries. Do you think the positive effects exceed the negative effects? (如今出行越來越便捷的去其他地方，根據(jù)你的觀點認為這事是積極還是負面。
雅思寫作解題思路
從題目可以顯然判定這個是對立雙方題型，通常會讓考生討論利與弊。我們可以把該類分為三種：第一就是對真實存在的現(xiàn)象進行好壞點評，第二，對某一個觀點無限制的點評，第三就是對某個觀點有限制的點評。這類題型中都會出現(xiàn)positive，negative，advance，defect等關鍵詞。通常考官不會對觀點進行對錯之分，選擇任何一個都可以。關鍵是支撐你觀點的材料運用如何，這個是考官強調(diào)的。
第一段：改述文章題目，簡單介紹一下自己了解的背景，然后引出自己的觀點。不需要過多的解釋自己的觀點。
第二段：考生可以說交通便利的好處，通常我們可以說四個方面，第一就是讓人們見識更多不一樣的地方，豐富生活。第二可以擴大我們各地區(qū)的練習，擴大交際圈。第三，可以促進當?shù)芈糜螛I(yè)的發(fā)展，帶來經(jīng)濟發(fā)展。第四可以緊密聯(lián)系各地區(qū)，促進不同文化的交流?？忌⒁鈱τ欣谶@個短語的運用，切記不要頻繁使用一種短語。
第三段：這段考生可以說明交通便利的壞處。痛處可以分為三個方面，第一就是交通便利讓各地區(qū)人民在生活習慣，信仰，等發(fā)生沖突和歧視。第二，交通便利帶來的游客激增，能夠?qū)Ξ數(shù)氐淖匀画h(huán)境帶來很大的影響。第三，交通的便利能夠讓傳染病四處傳播，并加快變異和傳染速度。考生在說明壞處之后，需要強調(diào)到底是壞處大于好處，還是相反。這時候考生可以使用自己的觀點進行回答。
第四段：聯(lián)系上述交通便利的利與弊，討論一下自己的觀點，由于話題偏簡單?？忌鷳撛诰涫皆谙鹿Ψ?，多用一些定語前置，插入語，和表語從句來表達自己的觀點，這樣才能取得理想分數(shù)。
雅思寫作加分短語：
1-用盡全力解決
-wrestle with the conundrum.
2-增加成功的幾率
-to raise the odds of success.
3-撼動某個人的信心
-to shake one’s confidence to the core.
4-社會文化原因可以解釋為什么將重點放在物質(zhì)進步上。
-There are socio-cultural reasons for the emphasis placed on material advancement.
5-從溫飽走向小康
-to make the transition from poverty to wealth in less than a generation.
6-突然覺得自己在浪費生命
-to have a sudden realization: I am in danger of wasting my life.
7-工作上的困難會使得沮喪
-to feel dejected after even a minor professional setback.
2018年歷年真題回顧及其思路解析：討論幸福的因素
雅思寫作真題： Some people think personal happiness is closely related to economic success, while others believe that this depends on other factors. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.(有些人認為個人幸福跟經(jīng)濟發(fā)展有關系，但是也有些人認為幸福跟其他因素有關，給出你自己的觀點。)
雅思寫作解題思路
通常我們可以把雅思寫作分為科技類，藝術類，社會類等，這樣的分類很大，考生往往都只知道大概。因此需要借助雅思寫作題目里面的關鍵詞來判斷觀點的走向。例如，如果遇到“just”“all”“the only”，我們可以清楚的知道觀點過于絕對，建議考生持反對的思路去進行寫作。上述題目觀點顯然偏激，所以考生需要用一段話去解釋還有很多部分的快樂是不由經(jīng)濟發(fā)展決定的。
第一段：考生重述題目要點，然后簡單說明一下自己的觀點，建議考生持反對意見。
第二段：考生可以談論一下經(jīng)濟發(fā)展確實能夠帶來快樂。考生可以分三個方面進行討論，首先，經(jīng)濟發(fā)展可以促進醫(yī)療衛(wèi)生發(fā)展，使得我們有更先進的技術解決病痛。其次，還可以說經(jīng)濟發(fā)展可以豐富物種生活，能夠帶來更多來自世界不同地方的產(chǎn)品。最后，經(jīng)濟發(fā)展還能讓人實現(xiàn)更大的夢想，而不是只在乎三餐的溫飽。
第三段：考生可以談論一下其他因為也可以促進幸福感，可以多討論一下家庭，事業(yè)和目標等。通常建議考生可以談論一下家庭和睦能夠增加歸屬感，來引申幸福感的產(chǎn)生。其次就是討論事業(yè)和學業(yè)的成功也能帶來極大的成就感，感覺到幸福。最后還可以討論實現(xiàn)一個小目標也能增加幸福。通過這段來反駁作者的觀點，用例子引申決定幸福的因素還有很多，不一定是經(jīng)濟發(fā)展帶來的。
第三：總結(jié)前兩段的觀點，切記不要過長。最后落腳到自己的觀點即可。不要盲目延伸自己的觀點，還有不要使用太絕對的詞匯進行自我觀點的述說。這樣才能有個精彩的結(jié)尾。
雅思寫作加分短語：
1-年輕人比以前更不開心。
-Young people are more likely to be unhappy than before.
2-煩惱
-to experience worry
3-很多年輕人都處在高風險，因為他們存在很多心理疾病。
-Young people are at risk of a range of mental illnesses including depression.
4-某人做事很危險
-to put someone in danger of doing something
5-增強信心
-build up one’s confidence
6-要求過高
-the demands of someone get too taxing
7-在中國越來越多父母希望孩子出息。
-High expectations for young people are nothing new in China.
8-壓力越來越大
-The pressure on young people is increasingly intensifying.
9-贏在起跑線上
-to be eager to provide their kids with a head start
10-很大的壓力
-the extraordinarily acute pressure
雅思寫作大作文范文：團隊精神
題目是：Team/group activities can teach more important skills for life than those activities which are played alone. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
雅思大作文范文
Some activities need to be completed by a group of people and it is claimed that people can learn more from these than from individual activities. In my opinion, both have their advantages and it is hard to say which kind of activity is more valuable.
有些活動需要由一群人完成，據(jù)說人們可以從這些活動中學到更多的東西，而不是從個人活動中學習。在我看來，兩者都有各自的優(yōu)勢，很難說哪種類型的活動更有價值。
To begin with, all group activities emphasize cooperation of participants. For example, in a football game, all players need to work closely and only with every member's effort combined, can the team defeat its rival and win the game. In this process, participants can learn how to cooperate with others and develop team spirit. This can benefit people in their work, as cooperation is the key to success in many complicated tasks. Besides, in a team activity, people have the opportunity to socialize with others coming from different backgrounds. Social skills are highly valued in the modern society, giving people wider connections and more access to information.
首先，所有小組活動都強調(diào)參與者的合作。例如，在一場足球比賽中，所有的球員都需要緊密合作，只有在每個成員的努力下，球隊才能擊敗對手，贏得比賽。在這個過程中，參與者可以學習如何與他人合作，培養(yǎng)團隊精神。這可以使人們在工作中受益，因為合作是許多復雜任務中成功的關鍵。此外，在團隊活動中，人們有機會與來自不同背景的人交往。社會技能在現(xiàn)代社會中得到了很高的評價，給人們提供了更廣泛的聯(lián)系和更多的信息。
However, it does not mean that communication and cooperation skills are more important than other skills and the role of team activities should not be overstated. Excessive emphasis on cooperation may lead to dependence on others and impede people's personal development. Many successful sports professionals and musicians attribute their success to persistent practice year after year and cooperation seems to be unimportant in these activities. When people play the violin or play chess, being alone can be more productive. Without distraction from others, players can better focus on what they are doing.
然而，這并不意味著溝通和合作技巧比其他技能更重要，團隊活動的作用也不應被夸大。過分強調(diào)合作可能會導致對他人的依賴，阻礙人們的個人發(fā)展。許多成功的體育專業(yè)人士和音樂家將他們的成功歸因于多年的持續(xù)實踐，而合作似乎在這些活動中并不重要。當人們拉小提琴或下國際象棋時，獨處會更有成效。在不分心的情況下，玩家可以更好地專注于他們正在做的事情。
Overall, people can benefit largely from group activities, but individual activities are also essential in a person s growth and development.
總的來說，人們可以從群體活動中獲益，但個人活動對一個人的成長和發(fā)展也是至關重要的。
雅思書信寫作范文：關于鄰里關系的討論
雅思書信寫作題目：An increasing number of people do not know their neighbors, and there is no longer a sense of community. What do you think are the causes of this situation? Can you suggest some solutions?
雅思書信寫作解析：
鄰里之間的疏遠是現(xiàn)代社會人際關系冷漠的典型寫照。其原因有很多方面。
第一，鄰里之間的交流和互動活動相比較以前要減少很多，社會競爭和工作壓力使得人們無暇參與更多的社區(qū)活動，因此與鄰居的互動交流大幅度減少，鄰里關系自然不如從前;
第二，鄰里關系的疏遠，以及鄰里互相不愿意交流與互動，源自鄰里關系不再是人們生活的不可缺少的一個環(huán)節(jié)。沒有互助和友善的鄰居，人們的生活質(zhì)量不會受到太多的負面影響。
第三，鄰里關系的疏遠，還來自于一些現(xiàn)代社會人們對于陌生人的猜忌，擔心與鄰居交流可能會受騙或被誤導。
雅思書信寫作范文：
Dear James：
An increasing number of people, particularly the young adults who have jobs, do not sense the need to know their neighbors. To begin with, most young people tend to be self-centered and do not trust people living near them. It is also possible that working people could not afford to spend time on gossiping about weather, dogs and new babies, in a similar way that traditional neighbors used to do. This absence of communication might turn out to be a dangerous thing, considering that having a friendly neighbor is important to report suspicious activities to the police who handle the crooks. One good solution for this problem is to encourage neighbors to participate in a Citizens Neighborhood Watch Program meant to make it more difficult for bandits to perpetuate a crime nearby. By so doing, people in the same community can know each other and keep intruders away.
越來越多的人，尤其是有工作的年輕人，沒有意識到需要了解他們的鄰居。首先，大多數(shù)年輕人傾向于以自我為中心，不信任住在他們附近的人。也有可能上班族不能像傳統(tǒng)鄰居那樣花時間閑聊天氣、狗和新生嬰兒?？紤]到有一個友好的鄰居向處理這些惡棍的警察報告可疑活動很重要，這種缺乏溝通可能會變成一件危險的事情。解決這個問題的一個好辦法是鼓勵鄰居們參加一個公民社區(qū)監(jiān)視計劃，這個計劃旨在使土匪在附近繼續(xù)犯罪更加困難。通過這樣做，同一個社區(qū)的人們可以互相了解并阻止入侵者。
On the other hand, interactive face-to-face contact among neighbors has become rare because of modern housing plans. In big cities, for instance, it seems that families are either "caged" like animals in department units of tall buildings, or are separated by walls usually two meters high. In both cases, neighbors appear to be at once so near, and yet so far away. As a result, the level of personal communication among neighbors is declining. This situation may also have something to do with the current crime wave reportedly up and rising. To cope with this situation, the least neighbors need to do is to know people next door and watch each other''s back.
另一方面，由于現(xiàn)代住房計劃，鄰里之間的面對面的接觸變得稀少。例如，在大城市，家庭似乎要么像動物一樣被關在高樓的部門里，要么被兩米高的墻隔開。在這兩種情況下，鄰居似乎都是如此接近，但卻如此遙遠。因此，鄰居之間的個人溝通水平正在下降。這種情況也可能與當前的犯罪浪潮有關。面對這種情況，鄰居們最需要做的就是認識隔壁的人，看對方的背。
It would not be necessary for people to move away from where they live so as to avoid crimes from happening in the neighborhood. However, it is imperative that they should have a sense of community by caring for their neighbors. Now that geography makes people neighbors for a reason, people should love their neighbors, but the question remains: do they know their neighbors next door?
人們不必離開他們住的地方，以免在鄰里發(fā)生犯罪。然而，當務之急是，他們應該有一個社區(qū)的意識，照顧他們的鄰居。既然地理環(huán)境使人們成為鄰居是有原因的，人們應該愛他們的鄰居，但是問題仍然存在：他們認識隔壁的鄰居嗎?
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