雅思寫作高分范文和詳解分享
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雅思寫作高分范文和詳解:旅游便利產(chǎn)生的利與弊
雅思寫作題目:Nowadays it is more convenient and easier for people to travel to other countries. Do you think the positive effects exceed the negative effects?
雅思寫作題目講解:
考生可以從兩個(gè)方面進(jìn)行討論關(guān)于旅游便利產(chǎn)生的利與弊,段落布置可以按照4段分布。第一部分介紹現(xiàn)在旅游便利的狀況。然后介紹旅游的好處。例如豐富了人們的生活,擴(kuò)大人的交際圈,刺激當(dāng)?shù)亟?jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展等。第三段可以說壞處??梢哉f帶來文化的沖突,使得不同民族,種族的人的偏見更激化。最后結(jié)尾即可。
雅思寫作范文:
Never before was travelling to alien countries so convenient and popular as in this century. This phenomenon is partially attributed to improved technology and cheap flight tickets. Facing this travel frenzy, some are concerned that it will bring about too many side effects whilst others insist that is should be supported and maintained.
以前從未到那樣方便和受歡迎去國外。這種現(xiàn)象部分歸因于改進(jìn)的技術(shù)和廉價(jià)的機(jī)票。面對(duì)這種旅游熱潮,一些人擔(dān)心它會(huì)帶來太多的副作用,而另一些人則堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為應(yīng)該支持和維持這種趨勢(shì)。
Admittedly, cross-border travel has more downsides than one. Firstly, the carbon dioxide planes emitted is reported to be disproportionately more than that emitted by other transportation means. The carbon dioxide will lead to ozone layer thinning and thereby increase the probability of people contracting skin cancer. Moreover, being easier and more convenient to travel among countries means that some criminals could flee to other countries after committing hideous crime. This will pose a threat to local security and community stability.
誠然,跨境旅游比一個(gè)旅游業(yè)有更大的負(fù)面影響。首先,據(jù)報(bào)道,排放的二氧化碳飛機(jī)比其他交通工具排放的二氧化碳飛機(jī)要多得多。二氧化碳會(huì)導(dǎo)致臭氧層變薄,從而增加人們患皮膚癌的可能性。此外,跨國旅行更方便也意味著一些罪犯在犯下可怕罪行后可能逃往其他國家。這將對(duì)當(dāng)?shù)匕踩蜕鐓^(qū)穩(wěn)定構(gòu)成威脅。
However, the downsides cannot overshadow its upsides. For starters, travelling around the world with more ease could expand individuals’ horizons and stimulate their love of life and they will be more productive at work in the future. Moreover, companies could visit foreign markets more conveniently than before and as a result, they could locate potential target market and sell goods there or buy materials from there if the price is competitively enough. If a company could flourish this way, employees will benefit and the society in which companies are operating will be more stable and harmonies. Last but not least, if more and more people are afforded opportunities to go to other countries, there will be less misunderstanding and more respect among countries. All these will contribute to a diverse but harmonious culture.
然而,不利因素不能掩蓋其好處。首先,更輕松地環(huán)游世界可以擴(kuò)展個(gè)人的視野,激發(fā)他們對(duì)生活的熱愛,而且他們將來在工作中更有效率。此外,公司可以比以前更方便地訪問國外市場(chǎng),因此,如果價(jià)格足夠有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力,他們可以找到潛在的目標(biāo)市場(chǎng),在那里銷售商品或購買材料。如果一個(gè)公司能夠這樣繁榮發(fā)展,員工將會(huì)受益,公司運(yùn)營的社會(huì)將會(huì)更加穩(wěn)定和諧。最后,但并非最不重要,如果越來越多的人有機(jī)會(huì)去其他國家,將有更少的誤解和更多的尊重國家之間。所有這些都有助于一個(gè)多元而和諧的文化。
To sum up, despite the numerous drawbacks mentioned above, travelling to other countries with more convenience and ease is, by and large, a positive development.
綜上所述,盡管存在上述諸多缺點(diǎn),但到其他國家旅游更加方便和方便總的來說是積極的發(fā)展。
關(guān)于政府類的雅思寫作高分范文詳解
雅思寫作題目:Many people think that arts (painting and music) do not directly improve people's life, so the government should spend money on other important areas. Do you agree or disagree?
雅思寫作題目講解:
第一段:引入話題,藝術(shù)是否該獲得政府資金支持。
第二段:社會(huì)服務(wù)當(dāng)然可以明顯地提高人民的生活水平,如教育,醫(yī)療,環(huán)境或基礎(chǔ)建設(shè)。但是這些并不會(huì)增加人民的幸福感受。
第三段:人民需要藝術(shù),因?yàn)椋核囆g(shù)相關(guān)人們的情感和價(jià)值觀,這是人們行為的核心部分。藝術(shù)培養(yǎng)人的創(chuàng)造和創(chuàng)新能力;藝術(shù)是娛樂休閑方式,藝術(shù)是感情和精力釋放的安全方式,藝術(shù)促進(jìn)不同文化和民族間的理解。
第四段:政府應(yīng)該既投資社會(huì)基礎(chǔ)服務(wù),也投資藝術(shù)。這樣才能創(chuàng)造一個(gè)健康有生機(jī)的社會(huì)。
While the economy is booming in many countries, the funding for arts has been decreasing. The main reason is that some people overly emphasize social services such as medical care and education, but underestimate the intangible role of the arts as they find it difficult to quantify their benefits.
在大多數(shù)國家經(jīng)濟(jì)繁榮的時(shí)候,藝術(shù)經(jīng)費(fèi)也會(huì)隨之減少。主要原因是有些人過分強(qiáng)調(diào)社會(huì)服務(wù),如醫(yī)療保健和教育,但低估了無形的作用藝術(shù),因?yàn)樗麄儼l(fā)現(xiàn)很難量化他們的利益。
If we were to judge something by its material value, social service surely plays a more direct role in benefiting people’s life than the arts. For example, education empowers people with knowledge and skills that make capable workers. Improving healthcare system leads to better public health and better quality of life. Tackling environmental issues can make the earth a better place for us to live. If the taxpayers’ money is put into the development of infrastructure, living standard would be increased. However, these do not necessarily increase the happiness of people as they are by nature emotionally connected to the world around them. That is to say the quality of life does not solely depend on materialism.
如果以物質(zhì)價(jià)值來評(píng)判事物,社會(huì)服務(wù)肯定比藝術(shù)更能直接地造福于人們的生活。例如,教育賦予人們知識(shí)和技能,使其成為有能力的工人。改善醫(yī)療體系,改善公眾健康,提高生活質(zhì)量。解決環(huán)境問題可以讓地球成為我們生存的好地方。如果納稅人的錢投入基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè),生活水平就會(huì)提高。然而,這些并不一定能增加人們的幸福感,因?yàn)樗麄兲焐团c周圍的世界有情感上的聯(lián)系。也就是說,生活質(zhì)量不僅僅取決于物質(zhì)主義。
Humans are emotional beings and need not only bread to eat but also roses to enjoy. It is the arts that deal with the non-material aspects of life such as passions, values and relationships which significantly influence people’s feelings and judgments. The arts in many various forms have to do with human’s inner feelings and value system which are ultimately central to people’s behaviors. Another important benefit is that the arts inspire people to see their world from a personal point of view which is usually very unique and creative. And creativity and innovation is a crucial quality for an individual to excel in society and make the best of their life. Other values of the arts include relaxation and entertainment, safe way of channeling energy and passion, enhancing understanding between cultures and races.
人類是有情感的,不僅需要面包來吃,而且需要玫瑰來享受。它是一種處理生活中非物質(zhì)方面的藝術(shù),如情感、價(jià)值觀和關(guān)系,它們顯著地影響人們的感覺和判斷。許多不同形式的藝術(shù)都與人的內(nèi)在情感和價(jià)值體系有關(guān),而這些情感和價(jià)值體系最終都是人們行為的核心。另一個(gè)重要的好處是,藝術(shù)啟發(fā)人們從自身的角度來看待他們的世界,而這通常是非常獨(dú)特和富有創(chuàng)造性的。創(chuàng)造力和創(chuàng)新是一個(gè)人在社會(huì)中勝出的關(guān)鍵品質(zhì)。藝術(shù)的其他價(jià)值包括放松和娛樂,傳遞能量和激情的安全方式,加強(qiáng)文化和種族之間的理解。
To conclude, the arts are as important as basic social services for humans, although they benefit us in different ways. To maintain a healthy and robust society, governments should offer financial support in all areas of society including the arts.
總而言之,藝術(shù)對(duì)人類的基本社會(huì)服務(wù)同樣重要,盡管它們以不同的方式對(duì)我們有益。為了維護(hù)一個(gè)健康和健全的社會(huì),政府應(yīng)該在包括藝術(shù)在內(nèi)的社會(huì)的各個(gè)領(lǐng)域提供財(cái)政支持。
雅思寫作素材:科技類寫作話題
以科技類話題為例:Space exploration like looking for life or resources on other planets is a waste of money, because there are many problems on the earth to solve. Do you agree?
題解與示例:
針對(duì)太空探索的正面意義,筆者打算從以下四個(gè)方面進(jìn)行分析:
(一)太空探索與科技發(fā)展:
關(guān)于太空探索與科技發(fā)展的討論是所有爭(zhēng)論中最古老、最核心的一個(gè)。(The oldest and purest argument for space exploration is the advancement of science and technology.)那二者的關(guān)系如何,太空探索是科技發(fā)展的因還是果?其實(shí),兩者是相互促進(jìn)的。
要想論述好這一問題,首先我們要意識(shí)到:航空航天科技是一項(xiàng)綜合性高技術(shù),它依賴于一系列相關(guān)高技術(shù)的發(fā)展。(Astronautical technology is a comprehensive high technology that widely depends on a series of modern techniques: electronic technology, computer science, remote sensing technology, new materials science and engineering, etc.)其次,許多我們?nèi)粘I畹囊恍┕δ芊?wù),如:天氣預(yù)報(bào)、GDS導(dǎo)航、衛(wèi)星電視等,都離不開太空基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施。(Many common everyday services such as weather forecasting, GPS systems, satellite television, and so on critically rely on space infrastructure.)
綜合以上兩點(diǎn),航空航天科學(xué)技術(shù)的重要性可見一斑,事實(shí)上,它常被看作是現(xiàn)代化國家綜合國力的一個(gè)標(biāo)志。(Advanced space technology is a symbol that stands for the power of a country.)也正因?yàn)槿绱?,太空探索能夠刺激和帶?dòng)一系列相關(guān)科技產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展,因此應(yīng)當(dāng)被鼓勵(lì)。(Developing space technology in turn helps fuel the development of correlated industries.)
(二)太空探索與現(xiàn)實(shí)問題:
我想將太空探索定義為是人類對(duì)于未來的一項(xiàng)投資(Space exploration is an investment in the future),解決現(xiàn)存于地球上的迫切的現(xiàn)實(shí)問題是人們對(duì)太空探索寄予的最大期望之一。開發(fā)太空有希望解決兩大現(xiàn)實(shí)問題,一個(gè)是地球上資源與能源的匱乏。(With finite resource and exhaustible energy on the earth, there is a growing demand to exploit the outer space for human benefits.)另一是人口不斷膨脹所導(dǎo)致的糧食、耕地、生存空間、環(huán)境承載力緊張的問題,探索太空即是尋找人類的第二家園。(As overpopulation is becoming a serious worldwide crisis, we are in desperate need to search for a new planet for crops planting or even making it our home.)
與此同時(shí),對(duì)于宇宙的探索也有助于人類更好地了解地球自己,隨著人類知識(shí)的增長和眼界的開闊,現(xiàn)在困擾我們的一些現(xiàn)實(shí)問題也許在將來就迎刃而解了呢!太空探索有可能為人類解決現(xiàn)實(shí)問題提供意想不到的新途徑。(Meanwhile, in the wake of ever-increasing knowledge about the universe as well as the earth, human beings may somehow be able to solve those long-standing problems that seem to have no solution for now.)
(三)太空探索與人類本能:
這是一個(gè)相對(duì)宏大的哲學(xué)視角。太空探索源自根植于人類基因中的好奇心本能和冒險(xiǎn)精神。千百萬年以前,我們的祖先迫于生存的需求不斷開拓、遷徙,致使從先前的幾個(gè)小部落領(lǐng)地?cái)U(kuò)張到了如今的占據(jù)整個(gè)地球表面,也正因?yàn)槿绱宋覀兊姆N族得以繁衍傳接下去,生生不息、經(jīng)久不衰;而這樣的擴(kuò)張還將繼續(xù)——人類向宇宙邁進(jìn)。
(Our wonder and imagination about the outside world have never stopped since we were early hominids. Actually, it is the very human instinct -- curiosity -- that impels people to constantly explore and expand, pushing new frontiers from lands to seas, venturing out from Earth to the universe. The strong need to take risks and expand into new territory is rooted in our genetic make up and essential to our species’ success. Therefore, exploring into the solar system and other worlds of the space is an imperative rather than a luxury, as we’ve already occupied the surface of our planet.)
(四)太空探索與自然科學(xué):
關(guān)于“What is science?(什么是科學(xué)?)”這一問題,我們中國人的認(rèn)識(shí)也許不太準(zhǔn)確。Science一詞源自于拉丁文scientia,即為“knowledge about the world(關(guān)于世界的知識(shí))”之含義;科學(xué)的誕生是希臘文化的結(jié)晶,其目的在于理解世界的本質(zhì)、探尋永恒不變的真理。它本身是不帶有任何實(shí)用主義色彩的。古希臘的先民們熱衷于探討地球是方的還是圓的、地心說和日心說哪個(gè)正確……這些問題無一有關(guān)于實(shí)用主義,而僅出于人天性中對(duì)“我們是誰?”、“我們來自何方?”、“我們?cè)谟钪嬷刑幱谠鯓拥奈恢?”等未知問題的困惑。為了弄清楚這些問題,諸如蘇格拉底、亞里士多德等哲學(xué)家們發(fā)展了一套邏輯的和實(shí)驗(yàn)的方法,由此誕生了西方的自然科學(xué)。而我們東方人對(duì)于這種“無用的知識(shí)”很不理解,并發(fā)明了“杞人憂天”一詞去譏笑這種行為;試想一下,“天究竟會(huì)不會(huì)塌下來?如果會(huì),我們又該怎么辦?”若放在古希臘文化里會(huì)是多么重要的一個(gè)課題!再加之,西方科學(xué)的傳入正值近代中國落后挨打之時(shí),很自然地,中國人就形成了“科學(xué)是第一生產(chǎn)力”的觀念偏誤。
科學(xué)應(yīng)該是非功利的。從這個(gè)意義上講,現(xiàn)代的太空探索作為天文科學(xué)研究的一種,也應(yīng)該不問“回報(bào)”。
(Who we are, where we come from, these are the questions we have been asking ourselves. In understanding the world where we live, came the birth of modern natural science; in looking for a place where we belong, started a new field of astronomy. Science is never meant to be anything practical or functional, and not every scientific research would seem relevant to our life right at this minute. But it has to go on, because after all, the challenge and conquest of the unknown are the highest ideal of human beings and the eternal drive of all human progress.)
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