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arrange的用法總結(jié)

陳鈴1147 分享 時(shí)間:

今天給大家?guī)砹薬rrange的用法 ,我們一起來學(xué)習(xí)吧,下面小編就和大家分享,來欣賞一下吧。

從零開始學(xué)英語:arrange的用法

arrange表示“安排某人做某事”,不能用 arrange sb to do sth, 而應(yīng)用 arrange for sb to do sth (此時(shí)的 arrange 為不及物動(dòng)詞)。

①用作及物動(dòng)詞。如:

a) 用名詞或代詞作賓語。如:

We will arrange everything. 你們會安排好一切的。

I've arranged a taxi for you. 我已為你們安排了一輛出租車。

有時(shí)用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)。如:

It is all arranged. 這事全都安排好了。

b) 用不定式作賓語。如:

They arranged to start early. 他們計(jì)劃一早出發(fā)。arrange的用法

I've arranged to see them tonight. 我已安排今晚同他們見面。

We still have to arrange how (when) to go there. 我們還得安排如何(何時(shí))去那兒。

表示“安排某人做某事”,不能用 arrange sb to do sth, 而應(yīng)用 arrange for sb to do sth (此時(shí)的 arrange 為不及物動(dòng)詞)。

c) 用 that 從句作賓語(從句多用虛擬語氣)。如:

We have arranged that she (should) look after the children. 我們已安排她照看孩子。

They arranged that the meeting (should) be put off to Saturday. 他們安排把會議推遲到星期六。

d) 不接雙賓語。如:

請給我們安排一次與工人的會見。

正:Please arrange an interview with the workers for us.

誤:Please arrange us an interview with the workers.

②用作不及物動(dòng)詞(注意與介詞的有用搭配)。如:

We must arrange about that. 我們須對此事作出安排。

Call up and arrange (for)a taxi,please. 請打電話安排一輛出租車。

Let's go and arrange with them about it. 我們?nèi)ズ退麄儼堰@事安排一下。

Let's try and arrange so that we can get there in time. 我們設(shè)法安排一下,以便能及時(shí)趕到。

用作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),還通常用于 arrange for sb (sth) to do sth(此類句型中的介詞 for 不能省略)。如:

He's arranged for me to attend the meeting. 他已安排我去參加會議。

We have arranged for the car to come at nine. 我們已安排好讓汽車9點(diǎn)鐘來。

比較以下同義句型。如:

我們安排把會議推遲一周后召開。

正:We arranged for the meeting to be put off for a week.

正:We arranged that the meeting (should) be put off for a week.

2. 表示“整理”、“排列”,是及物動(dòng)詞。如

They were arranged in kinds (years, size). 他們是按種類(年代,大小)排列的。

We must arrange the room before the guests arrive. 在客人到來之前我們必須把房間整理好。

arrange的用法

一、arrange的基本含義1. 作及物動(dòng)詞,意為"安排",后接名詞、代詞、不定式或從句作賓語。如:It's not necessary for a parent to arrange everything for his or her child. 父母沒有必要為他或她的孩子安排好一切。She arranged all her business affairs before going on holiday. 她在度假前把業(yè)務(wù)都安排好了。The manager arranged to meet the customer who complained the next day. 經(jīng)理準(zhǔn)備第二天見見那位抱怨的顧客。It is arranged that they should leave the following spring. 根據(jù)安排,他們明年春天離開。2. 作不及物動(dòng)詞,意為"安排"。如:Let's try and arrange so that we can get there at ten o'clock. 讓我們安排好,以便于我們十點(diǎn)鐘能到那里。3. 作及物動(dòng)詞,意為"整理、布置、排列"。如:Please arrange the flowers in the vase. 請插好花瓶里的花。The manager is arranging a dinner to celebrate our anniversary. 經(jīng)理正在籌備慶祝我們周年紀(jì)念的聚餐。4. 作及物動(dòng)詞,意為"改編(樂曲)"。如:The music for the violin can also be arranged for the piano. 小提琴曲也可以改編成鋼琴曲。二、arrange的常用搭配1. arrange to do sth. 使某事發(fā)生,準(zhǔn)備。如:I'll arrange to be in when you call. 你來電話時(shí),我一定在屋里等著。2. arrange with sb. about sth.與某人商定某(事)物。如:I've arranged with the neighbours about feeding the dogs. 我已和鄰居商量妥喂狗的事。

Arrange這簡單高頻詞,你還是會用錯(cuò)?

有時(shí)候,越簡單的英文越容易錯(cuò);今天要看的arrange,就是一個(gè)例子。

安排一場會議、安排一輛計(jì)程車、安排一個(gè)interview,都可以用arrange。來看看這句話哪裡錯(cuò)了:

(X)I’ve arranged him to attend the meeting.(我已經(jīng)安排他來參加會議。)

(X)Please arrange a taxi.(請幫我安排計(jì)程車。)

arrange 這個(gè)動(dòng)詞,雖然是安排,但安排的經(jīng)常是事,而不是人或物,在用法上要注意。

1

1、用作及物動(dòng)詞表示「安排」、「準(zhǔn)備」時(shí),后面通常接事情,而不接具體的人或東西。如果要接具體的人或東西則需后接介詞for,如以下兩例中的for不宜省去:

我們將安排一位有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的教師。

(X)We’ll arrange an experienced teacher.

(O)We’ll arrange for an experienced teacher.

我已安排好了一輛計(jì)程車。

(X)I’ve arranged a taxi.

(O)I’ve arranged for a taxi.

2

2、Arrange如果接一件事情當(dāng)作受詞,for可以省略,而且省略了更具現(xiàn)代感:

你希望安排一次個(gè)別面試嗎?

(不好)Would you like to arrange (for) a personal interview?

(好)Would you like to arrange a personal interview?

3

3、arrange的「安排」不直接以作受詞,所以要表示中文的「安排某人做某事」,英語習(xí)慣上不說 arrange sb to do sth,而說arrange for sb to do sth:

我已經(jīng)安排約翰在大廳與你見面。

(X)I’ve arranged John to meet you at the lobby.

(O)I’ve arranged for John to meet you at the lobby.

4

4、arrange后面可以接that引導(dǎo)的子句:

They arranged that the meeting (should) be put off to Saturday.(他們安排把會議延到星期六。 )

I’ve arranged for him to attend the meeting.=I’ve arranged that he (should) attend the meeting.(我已安排他去參加會議。)

和arrange很像的動(dòng)詞還有suggest/wait/hope。簡單的英文細(xì)細(xì)看,還是看得出它精深的道理。

形容詞作狀語表什么

形容詞作狀語表示伴隨或結(jié)果,并不表達(dá)動(dòng)作的方式。 如:

After a long journey,the three of them got back home,hungry and tired.

經(jīng)過長時(shí)間旅行后,他們?nèi)齻€(gè)回到了家,又餓又累。

He lay in bed,wide awake.他躺在床上醒著。

形容詞作定語的后置規(guī)律

形容詞作定語一般位于所修飾的名詞前,但下列三種情況形容詞要后置:

①形容詞短語作定語時(shí);

②表語形容詞作定語時(shí);

③修飾復(fù)合不定代詞時(shí)。


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