美國(guó)名校對(duì)GRE詞匯量的要求

想要被名校入取?揭秘美國(guó)名校對(duì)GRE詞匯量的要求,我們來(lái)了解一下吧，下面小編就和大家分享，來(lái)欣賞一下吧。

想要被名校入取?揭秘美國(guó)名校對(duì)GRE詞匯量的要求

GRE要求詞匯量是多少

1.若要順利地通過(guò)新GRE考試，一般的中國(guó)學(xué)生需要準(zhǔn)備8000個(gè)左右的新單詞。

2.這些單詞中的大部分有實(shí)際的用處，因?qū)I(yè)不同有差異;以紅寶書(shū)詞匯量為準(zhǔn)，其中約有2000詞對(duì)以后學(xué)業(yè)無(wú)太大幫助。

3.對(duì)之前參加過(guò)托?？荚嚨耐瑢W(xué)來(lái)說(shuō)，已經(jīng)背過(guò)的托福三千詞已屬于紅寶書(shū)的8千范圍，所以實(shí)際需要背得單詞量在5000左右。

想要考出高分需要多少詞匯量

如果想考一個(gè)很高的分?jǐn)?shù)，那GRE詞匯量自然是越大越好，比如《再要你命3000》里面的單詞就是需要學(xué)生必須要記住的。如果這里面的單詞有一半都不認(rèn)識(shí)，那語(yǔ)文部分最多也就能拿155分左右了。如果想考到165這樣特別高的成績(jī)，那還需要把紅寶里面的詞匯差不多記住90%，這樣才能將考試中遇到生詞的可能性降到最低。

美國(guó)名校對(duì)于GRE分?jǐn)?shù)和詞匯量的要求

美國(guó)各研究生院對(duì)GRE考試成績(jī)要求各不相同，對(duì)于GRE的詞匯量要求也沒(méi)有明顯定論，而且很多學(xué)校對(duì)分?jǐn)?shù)未作具體規(guī)定。因?yàn)镚RE成績(jī)的高與低和GRE詞匯量的掌握多少，只是影響申請(qǐng)者競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的增強(qiáng)或減弱，而不能完全決定申請(qǐng)者是否能被錄取。有些名校即便你得了滿(mǎn)分也不會(huì)錄取你，因?yàn)樗麄兏粗鼐C合素質(zhì)，因此申請(qǐng)者不必過(guò)于追求高分和大詞匯量，而要注重綜合能力的提升，以增加被錄取的幾率。新的GRE滿(mǎn)分是170+170+6。我們中國(guó)的學(xué)生一般情況下比較常見(jiàn)的會(huì)考到310多、320分左右。

美國(guó)名校工科文科要求各有不同

以工科為例，如果同學(xué)們打算申請(qǐng)美國(guó)前三十的名校，那么基本上新GRE要考到現(xiàn)在的320分，這是一個(gè)相對(duì)來(lái)說(shuō)比較保險(xiǎn)的分?jǐn)?shù)，當(dāng)然也不排除如果說(shuō)科研能力強(qiáng)、實(shí)習(xí)也不錯(cuò)、其他方面的背景也不錯(cuò)的情況下，也有更低分?jǐn)?shù)能夠被錄取的，當(dāng)然一般來(lái)說(shuō)還是要保證在310以上。

而文科的要求就很高了，比如哥大新聞、南加州的新聞，像這樣的專(zhuān)業(yè)得要330分左右才是一個(gè)相對(duì)有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的分?jǐn)?shù)。其次，文科還比較看重作文的分?jǐn)?shù)，6分的滿(mǎn)分最好能考到4分。舉個(gè)例子，佛羅里達(dá)大學(xué)的排名一般是50名左右，它的傳媒專(zhuān)業(yè)錄取的學(xué)生平均作文分?jǐn)?shù)可能是在4.5分，這個(gè)分?jǐn)?shù)已經(jīng)是很高了。

如果同學(xué)們打算申請(qǐng)美國(guó)前五十的學(xué)校，那工科需要考到310多分就差不多了，文科要求分比較高，320分以上才比較保險(xiǎn)。而如果想要考到這個(gè)分?jǐn)?shù)，那詞匯量的要求就比較高了，語(yǔ)文部分拿到165分是最低要求，對(duì)應(yīng)上面所說(shuō)的詞匯量要求，吃透整本紅寶書(shū)的8000+詞匯是必須的。

以上就是關(guān)于美國(guó)名校對(duì)GRE詞匯量的要求信息，如果大家想要申請(qǐng)名校，掌握大量詞匯并拿到高分是必不可少的。希望考生們認(rèn)真背誦GRE詞匯，爭(zhēng)取獲得理想的成績(jī)。

GRE詞匯解析：vacillation

vacillate: 猶豫; to waver in mind, will, or feeling

1) to sway physically; to be indecisive

2) to sway or fluctuate; to waver in feeling or hesitate in making a decision 

3) to waver; to sway back and forth; to fluctuate or oscillate;

4) to waver in attitude; show indecision

5) to waver; to sway indecisively

相近詞匯: oscillate, stagger, swing; alternate, hedge, pause, dither, falter, fluctuate, oscillate, waver

vacillation <>resolution

vacillate <>equipoise, stand firm, resolve firmly, resolute

vacillate : indecision = bristle : anger

1. The customer held up the line as he vacillated between ordering chocolate chip or rocky road ice cream.

2. Roberta vacillated for so long that by the time she decided to go to the show, the tickets were all sold out.

3. It is not unusual for one’s position on an issue to vacillate as more and better information becomes available.

4. Homer and Marge often vacillate on where to go for their summer vacation.

vacillating, vacillation

-equipoise:

to equal or offset in weight; balance. Vacillate: to sway unsteadily; waver; totter; stagger.

vacillation constancy

vacillation impetuosity

vacillation motionless balance

vacillation pertinacity

vacillation <>decisiveness, pertinacity

pompous : pontificate irresolute : vacillate 同義

unswerved : vacillate capricious/whimsical/headlong : deliberate 反義

irresolute: vacillate pompous: pontificate

vacillate <>decisiveness, equipoise

<>resolute(/ decide / settle / adamant /

vacillation <>decisiveness, pertinacity

<>constancy / persistence / impetuosity

GRE詞匯解析：bogus

1) Fake, fraudulent

2) counterfeit; not authentic

3) sham, counterfeit, not genuine 

bogus <>authentic Pb=J4Lvz(d

bogus adj.<美>假的, 偽造的

【考法1】adj. 偽造的，假冒的： being such in appearance only and made or manufactured with the intention a2 fV0d6.　of committing fraud

【例】 The evidence turned out to be completely bogus and the suspect may be innocent. 由于證據(jù)被發(fā)現(xiàn)

是徹底偽造的，嫌犯很有可能是無(wú)辜的。

【近】 counterfeit, fake, false, forged, inauthentic, phony , queer, sham, snide, spurious, unauthentic

【反】 authentic, genuine, real, unfaked, bona fide 真實(shí)的

【考法2】adj. 虛偽的，做作的： lacking in natural or spontaneous quality

【例】 There was often a lot of bogus conviviality at the company’s parties. 公司的聚會(huì)上往往有著虛偽的歡樂(lè)。

【近】 affected, assumed, contrived, factitious, feigned, plastic, pretended, pseudo, simulated, unnatural

【反】 artless, natural, spontaneous, unaffected, uncontrived, unfeigned, unforced 真誠(chéng)的，不虛偽的

GRE詞匯解析：ambrosial

1) pleasing to taste or smell

2) extremely pleasing to the senses, divine (as related to the gods) or delicious (n: ambrosia)

3) (食物或者氣味)特別美味的：something extremely pleasing to taste or smell

ambrosial <>unsavory

ambrosial : taste

ambrosial : food

【例】The ambrosial aroma of the roast stimulated our appetites.

【近】savory, aromal, aromatic, perfumed, redolent, odorous

【反】fetid, noisome, stenchy, malodorous, rancid

GRE詞匯解析：pariah

1) an undesirable; one despised and rejected by others; an outcast;

2) a member of the lowest social caste in India

3) one that is despised or rejected : OUTCAST

4) an outcast

pariah : ostracize

pariah an outcast a rejected and despised person

pariah : contempt

PARIAH ----- an outcast, a rejected and despised person

pariah social outcast; Ex. Mariah the pariah

1. The pariahs in India comprise a caste known as “the untouchables.”

2. The soldiers returning home from the Vietnam War were treated as pariahs by much of the American public.

3. The pariah of the group sat by himself under the tree.