托福寫作高分范文用法指點
托福寫作備考時考生常會找來各類高分范文進行參考模仿,而這種學(xué)習(xí)方法也的確能幫助大家快速提升寫作水平和成績。下面小編就和大家分享托福寫作高分范文用法指點,希望能夠幫助到大家,來欣賞一下吧。
托福寫作高分范文用法指點 范文雖好也要合理使用
托福高分范文需先做鑒定篩選
首先小編要講的是對于托福高分范文的鑒定和篩選。在使用范文進行備考之前,考生先要對自己找到的范文材料做一個簡單的鑒定和篩選工作。這樣做主要有兩個目的。首先現(xiàn)在市面上網(wǎng)絡(luò)上有關(guān)托福寫作高分范文的資料數(shù)量眾多,但其中并非所有資料都具有參考價值,有些所謂的高分范文存在過期(老托福)、文章質(zhì)量不高或是內(nèi)容錯誤較多(拼寫語法等)之類的問題。考生需要先自行過濾一下范文資料,才能避免這類低質(zhì)量范文的誤導(dǎo)和干擾。其次,即使是真正符合要求的高分范文,大家也需要結(jié)合具體的話題進行一下挑選,對于考試中出現(xiàn)頻率較高的題目,其范文參考價值顯然要更高一些。這方面小編建議大家結(jié)合相應(yīng)的托福寫作高頻題目類資料來進行挑選。做完基本的鑒定篩選后,剩下的高分范文才是大家應(yīng)該認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)的對象。
避免抄襲雷同請學(xué)會改寫范文
對于范文的具體用法中,考生常會犯的一個錯誤就是直接照抄。這一點其實可以了解,有些高分范文的句子寫得實在漂亮,考生見獵心喜之下直接就拿來使用的情況也并非沒有。但大家需要考慮的是托福寫作考試中的電腦審核環(huán)節(jié)E-RATER,這個程序會自動比對大家的文章,如果考生的文章和某些范文中出現(xiàn)完全相似的內(nèi)容,就有可能被判定為雷同抄襲,后果就很嚴(yán)重了。因此,大家如果在學(xué)習(xí)范文的時候看到了一些很不錯想要借鑒的句子內(nèi)容,不妨先對句子進行一些簡單的改寫,在確保不丟失其精華的前提下做出一定的改動,這樣既可以把好句子收為己用,也能夠避免抄襲雷同的風(fēng)險。
不要盲目套用范文素材例子
關(guān)于范文的使用,考生還需要注意的一點就是不要盲目套用范文的素材例子。這些高分范文之所以得分高,并不是因為案例素材有多么出色,而是因為寫作者能夠把這些案例素材的價值發(fā)揮出來,很好地契合了題目和自身觀點提升了文章的說服力,簡單來說,就是例子舉得很巧妙。而考生使用范文中的例子,也需要能夠發(fā)揮出例子的價值才行。有些同學(xué)看了高分范文,覺得哪里都好,例子也拿來直接套用在其它相似甚至不怎么相似的題目話題中,這種做法就是標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的不動腦筋生搬硬套,哪怕例子質(zhì)量很高無法發(fā)揮其價值,在文章中只會顯得無比突兀,作文得分想來也不會太理想了。
托??荚囎魑莫毩懽鞣段模簯?yīng)該接受家人還是政府的幫助
A/D: People can solve important problems in their daily life on their own or with the help from families; The help from the government is not necessary.
題目解析
題目大意:人們可以自己或通過家人的幫助來解決生活中的重大問題,所以政府的幫助是沒有必要的。波波建議此題目選擇不同意,即認(rèn)為政府的幫助還是很有必要的,思考分論點的方向使用拆分,對題目中的抽象名詞 important problems 拆分具體化為環(huán)境問題和教育問題,然后分別展開。
Some teachers are just lecturing(speaking) on the class and students only take notes; some other teachers make their class time on discussion and projection and students sharing their ideas with their classmates. Which one do you prefer?
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People can solve important problems in daily life on their own or with the help from families, so the help from government is not necessary.
托福寫作范文參考一:
In a society that changes as amazingly as ours, the role played by government in our daily life has been brought under the spotlight of mass media. Consequently, the general public and sociologists are wondering whether people can solve important problems individually or with the governmental support. Towards such a long running tug-of-war, I am inclined to claim that the help from government is necessary in the process of resolving important problems, especially in the aspects of protecting environment and addressing the disparity of educational resources.
In the first instance, consider the environmental issues. As is common sense, the deteriorating natural environment is so severe and complicated that the solution of such a problem is far beyond the reach of any individuals or families. The serious air pollution in China is a good case in point. Despite the fact that people can take some actions such as wearing masks or taking the public transportation to relieve the haze occurring frequently in the major cities of China in some degree, the problem cannot be radically solved. To illustrate, the major cause responsible for the smoggy weather is nothing but the emission of waste gas such as dust and smog from an appalling number of heavy-pollution factories. In this case, it is the government that can get rid of the fundamental cause by shutting down these plants and enacting laws or regulations to restrict their production, which can’t be achieved by any individuals.
In the second instance, the same logic goes to the educational problems. As is known to all, many school-age children in rural and remote areas are not able to receive education in school due to the lack of educational resources. According to a survey conducted by the Education Ministry in China in 2015, approximately 3 million kids in the Southwest of China didn’t have the chance to get educated on account of lacking in tables, textbooks and even spacious classrooms. When confronted with the issue mentioned above, what individuals or families can do is quite limited. Undoubtedly, only the government has the adequate financial resources and power to allocate educational resources to those places. For example, the government of China builds nearly 10,000 primary schools called Hope School in the distant places, which alleviates the disparity in educational resources between different regions to a large extent.
Judging from what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that although the ability of individual or families is becoming stronger and greater than before, the help from government is of great necessity in the course of solving significant problems, especially those in the areas of education and environment.
托??荚囎魑莫毩懽鞣段模含F(xiàn)在比以前更容易接受教育
It is easier to become a educated person today than it was in the past.
點睛
題目大意:成為一個受過教育的人現(xiàn)在要比過去更加容易。此題屬于典型的古今對比,常見的思考方向有:科技水平、物質(zhì)水平、受教育水平、人們的意識和觀念、社會的趨勢和政策。波波建議選擇同意,因為高科技的產(chǎn)品出現(xiàn)和人們教育意識的提升。
獨立寫作范文一
As is known to all, receiving education has always been the main way for us to acquire knowledge throughout the human civilization history. Recently there has been a hot debate whether education today is more accessible to the public than in the past. As far as I am concerned, there is no doubt that people nowadays have much easier access to education with the following reasons.
To begin with, the advent of various high-tech products has enriched the ways and approaches to receive education. Obviously, with the introduction of advanced means of education, educational resources take on multiple forms such as distant education and online study, which make knowledge more accessible to us. However, in the past, the only way to get educated was to attend classess in traditional schools, which definitely increases the difficulty of gaining education. For example, in the process of making preparations for TOEFL test, I want to take class in Beijing New Oriental School. But I am an undergraduate student of a university far away from Beijing. Meanwhile, due to the academic pressure from my college study, it is impossible for me to take a month off and to have an intensive course in Beijing. Thanks to the online courses, I can take these classes in my college while handling the tasks and assignment from my field of study. The online courses make possible the in-time response to my questions and online submission of assignments.
Secondly, since more and more importance is being attached to education, it is much easier and essential to get educated than in the past. Under the society full of intense competition, acquiring formal education has become the essenital precondition for anyone to make a living. As a result, the public awareness of receiving education is much stronger than before, leading to a common phenomenon that an increasing number of parents send their kids to study abroad. However, in the bygone days/in the old days, the requirement for a person was not as strict as it is today, with the result that less attention was paid to education. According to a survey conducted by the National Educational Department in China, the number of students who take the national college entrance examination has risen from 88.3% in 2008 to 92.5% in 2013. Meanwhile, another research shows that the literacy rate in China has increased by 23.6% in 2013 compared with 61.50% in 1993. The above data has shown that the number of educated people has gone through a dramatic rise, which indirectly indicates that education now is more available to the public.
Admittedly, some areas in the world may be cited as an exception. For instance, people in the war-stricken areas including Iraq and Syria do not have easier access to education and some of them are even on the verge of starvation. In these areas, the current educational situation is not better than that in the past. However, such cases only occupy such a tiny percentage of the global population that they can be neglected.
In conclusion, I believe that it is much easier for the public to receive education than in the past with the aid of technology and the awakening sense of education.
獨立寫作范文二
Access to education is an indispensable part of one’s privilege regardless of one’s gender, culture, and family background. When it comes to the availability of educational resources, some believe that it is more difficult for kids from common household to get decent education due to the wide gap between rich and poor and the ever-increasing tuitions, while others claim that it is much easier for people to have access to different educational resources than ever before. I, personally, tend to argue that multiple educational resources are more accessible to modern people based on the following reasons.
First off, the advent of technological gadgets makes it possible for people from common family backgrounds to gain access to education. To be more specific, with the appearance of smart phones, tablets and computer laptops, it is easier for people of all age groups, including adolescents and teenagers, to get access to all kinds of education resources. For example, with internet access and a laptop, which is basically a necessity for everyone, people of all age groups can get proper education especially with the establishment of massive on-line open course like courser, Edx, etc. These massive on-line courses covers a wide range of topics ranging from computer science, coding, to language learning and soft skill development. In sharp contrast, a few decades ago, people from poverty-stricken areas had never dreamed of attending the lectures offered by world-renowned professors, however, with the above-mentioned resources, it is absolutely possible for those people to realize their dreams. Thus, state-of-the-art technology makes if possible for people to have full access to high quality educational resources.
Additionally, governments have put so much financial and human resources to provide education at different levels so that people enjoy a better chance to be educated. For instance, Chinese government spared no effort in this regard since education from kindergarten to twelfth grade is fully subsidized and such educational experience is accessible to children from both rural and urban areas. Besides, institutions of higher learning and various research centers receive state fund, and the figure is so phenomenal that it is not exaggerated to claim that it is in billions of U.S. dollars. Such foundations can be for multiple purpose, like purchasing advanced science equipment, attracting bring young researchers and scientists, funding cutting-edge research to improve people’s livelihood, directly and indirectly. All of these institutions and universities are in a better position to provide education resources to people.
In conclusion, it is much easier for people to get education of all level ranging from kindergarten to tertiary education since education comes in handy with advanced technological tools like these massive on-line courses and governments’ effort to improve people’s educational experience.
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