雅思寫(xiě)作可避免錯(cuò)誤兩處

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雅思寫(xiě)作中同學(xué)們常常會(huì)犯這樣或那樣的錯(cuò)誤,有些錯(cuò)誤是同學(xué)們自己易錯(cuò)的,寫(xiě)作時(shí)多注意多積累即可避免,今天小編給大家?guī)?lái)了雅思寫(xiě)作可避免錯(cuò)誤兩處,希望能夠幫助到大家,下面小編就和大家分享,來(lái)欣賞一下吧。

雅思寫(xiě)作可避免錯(cuò)誤兩處

雅思寫(xiě)作可避免錯(cuò)誤(1)表達(dá)單一,詞不達(dá)意

我們知道文章是思想的載體,而詞是這個(gè)載體的基本組成要素。沒(méi)有單詞,就無(wú)法準(zhǔn)確地表達(dá)思想。由于所掌握的單詞有限,往往使學(xué)生感到自己“滿(mǎn)腹的心里話(huà)不知怎么說(shuō)”,為了寫(xiě)完一篇250多字的作文,只能搜腸刮肚,勉強(qiáng)拼湊,結(jié)果使思路受到限制,寫(xiě)出來(lái)的句子總是不能表達(dá)出自己的本來(lái)意圖,文章主題反倒成了載體的奴隸。為了彌補(bǔ)詞匯量的不足,一些學(xué)生就把一些熟悉的單詞、簡(jiǎn)單的句子結(jié)構(gòu)重復(fù)使用來(lái)避免犯錯(cuò)而使文章顯得單調(diào)、呆板,甚至觀點(diǎn)和見(jiàn)解也因此大打折扣。對(duì)單詞含義的一知半解,使得學(xué)生在寫(xiě)作時(shí)生搬硬套。把漢語(yǔ)成語(yǔ)硬生生地逐字對(duì)譯,如:把“成竹在胸”譯成“have a bamboo tree in my heart”;或者一些短語(yǔ)直譯,如:把“不少青年婦女沒(méi)文化”譯成“Many young women have no culture.”,令人啼笑皆非。

當(dāng)然,這一問(wèn)題主要存在于英語(yǔ)水平較差的同學(xué)中。而更多學(xué)員中存在的問(wèn)題是不能準(zhǔn)確把握一些詞匯的具體含義及一些意思相近的詞之間的一些區(qū)別,進(jìn)而導(dǎo)致在寫(xiě)作中只是簡(jiǎn)單得根據(jù)自己所知道的該詞的意思生硬的加在自己的習(xí)作中,而不去考慮該詞在整篇文章中是否合適,從而使自己的作文有了濃重的Chinglish的味道。

雅思寫(xiě)作可避免錯(cuò)誤(2)詞匯匱乏,作文索然無(wú)味

由于學(xué)員掌握的詞匯不足,所以在寫(xiě)作文時(shí),往往是一個(gè)詞在文中不斷的重復(fù)出現(xiàn),結(jié)果使得自己的作文讀起來(lái)很索然無(wú)味。如有的學(xué)生只知道“促進(jìn)”一詞是improve,于是在寫(xiě)作時(shí),只要是“促進(jìn)”,他就把improve一詞搬上去,殊不知,“促進(jìn)”一詞還可以用promote, enhance, advance, facilitate, strengthen 等詞表達(dá)。但這并不意味著這幾個(gè)詞可以隨時(shí)互換,學(xué)生在用的時(shí)候也要根據(jù)具體的情景而選擇具體的詞。

此外,有的學(xué)生在運(yùn)用詞組時(shí)總是不能準(zhǔn)確把握其固定搭配,尤其是一些動(dòng)詞詞組中具體搭配的介詞等小品詞,結(jié)果寫(xiě)出來(lái)的句子令人產(chǎn)生誤解。這方面的問(wèn)題似乎在學(xué)員中更加普遍。下面我們就以我們論壇中的一篇習(xí)作為例:

I do not agree with the above statement, in my opinion, both of the earlier times technological inventions and recent times technological inventions make human lives changed a lot, we are not supposed to say ether earlier ones or the later ones of technology is more important.

這是作文的第一段,而第一句的agree with the above statement 就是一個(gè)明顯的錯(cuò)誤,agree with 是同意某人的意思,后接sb.,而 agree about后接 sth.是同意某種觀點(diǎn)的意思。僅僅是一個(gè)介詞的錯(cuò)誤運(yùn)用,也許就會(huì)影響你的作文分?jǐn)?shù)。所以,這一問(wèn)題應(yīng)值得學(xué)員注意。

雅思寫(xiě)作范文及思路點(diǎn)撥:企業(yè)的社會(huì)責(zé)任

真題:As well as making money, businesses should also have social responsibilities. Do you agree or disagree?

雅思寫(xiě)作題目講解

分析:今天的題目是新題,但是認(rèn)真?zhèn)淇歼^(guò)的烤鴨對(duì)于此類(lèi)話(huà)題應(yīng)該不會(huì)感到陌生。經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)里有個(gè)術(shù)語(yǔ)叫CSR,英文全稱(chēng)是Corporate Social Responsibility, 意思是說(shuō)企業(yè)在創(chuàng)造利潤(rùn)的同時(shí),也要承擔(dān)起對(duì)員工,消費(fèi)者,社區(qū)和環(huán)境的責(zé)任。那么,我們?cè)卺槍?duì)該題進(jìn)行頭腦風(fēng)暴時(shí)就可以從這幾個(gè)角度切入。

文章結(jié)構(gòu):5段

首段:導(dǎo)入話(huà)題,表達(dá)立場(chǎng)

主體段1:企業(yè)承擔(dān)社會(huì)責(zé)任有助于縮小貧富差距。

主體段2:企業(yè)承擔(dān)社會(huì)責(zé)任有助于提高自身形象,獲得更多經(jīng)濟(jì)利益。

主體段3:在社會(huì)問(wèn)題上的過(guò)多付出可能會(huì)使企業(yè)面臨運(yùn)作和發(fā)展問(wèn)題。

結(jié)尾段:總結(jié)上文,重申立場(chǎng)。

雅思寫(xiě)作大作文范文

The last years has witnessed the boom of enterprises. Apart from the target of making profits, the businesses are obliged to solve some social problems. This will have some positive effects on both our society and the enterprise itself, although the high cost on social issues may affect its normal operation.

過(guò)去的幾年見(jiàn)證了企業(yè)的蓬勃發(fā)展。除了盈利的目標(biāo),企業(yè)有義務(wù)解決一些社會(huì)問(wèn)題。這將對(duì)我們的社會(huì)和企業(yè)本身產(chǎn)生一些積極的影響,盡管社會(huì)問(wèn)題的高成本可能會(huì)影響到它的正常運(yùn)作。

It is widely acknowledged that the support from enterprises is of great value to narrow income gaps. Most companies have gained fiscal benefits from various entrepreneurial activities. However, there are still a large number of families that cannot afford educational expense and are at disadvantage in terms of educational opportunities and career development. If they can provide financial assistance for the students from disadvantaged backgrounds, these students will probably have a competitive advantage in the job market and land a decent job in the future.

人們普遍認(rèn)為,企業(yè)的支持對(duì)縮小收入差距具有重要意義。大多數(shù)公司都從各種各樣的企業(yè)活動(dòng)中獲得了財(cái)政利益。然而,仍有大量的家庭負(fù)擔(dān)不起教育費(fèi)用,在教育機(jī)會(huì)和職業(yè)發(fā)展方面處于不利地位。如果他們能夠?yàn)閬?lái)自貧困家庭的學(xué)生提供經(jīng)濟(jì)援助,這些學(xué)生在就業(yè)市場(chǎng)上可能會(huì)有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)優(yōu)勢(shì),并在未來(lái)找到一份體面的工作。

In addition, when companies make contributions to solving social problems, there is a possibility that they can bring more profits to themselves in return. Many successful businesses have good reputations. If they decide to make joint efforts with other enterprises to help the public raise the awareness of environmental protection, the corporate image is likely to be improved. As a result, these businesses will be able to gain more profits in trade activities.

此外,當(dāng)公司為解決社會(huì)問(wèn)題做出貢獻(xiàn)時(shí),他們有可能為自己帶來(lái)更多的利潤(rùn)。許多成功的企業(yè)都有良好的聲譽(yù)。如果他們決定與其他企業(yè)共同努力,幫助公眾提高環(huán)保意識(shí),那么企業(yè)形象就有可能得到改善。因此,這些企業(yè)將能夠在貿(mào)易活動(dòng)中獲得更多利潤(rùn)。

Admittedly, if enterprises spend too much money tackling social problems such as improving employees’ social welfare and medical service, the operation and development may be negatively influenced. More seriously, some companies will probably have to accept the fact of bankruptcy.

不可否認(rèn),如果企業(yè)在解決社會(huì)問(wèn)題方面投入過(guò)多,比如改善員工的社會(huì)福利和醫(yī)療服務(wù),那么運(yùn)營(yíng)和發(fā)展可能會(huì)受到負(fù)面影響。更嚴(yán)重的是,一些公司可能不得不接受破產(chǎn)這一事實(shí)。

To conclude, businesses have the obligation to shoulder social responsibilities, which can not only contribute to social stability, but also enhance their own profits, although it may be difficult for them to balance social and entrepreneurial benefits sometimes.

總之,企業(yè)有責(zé)任承擔(dān)社會(huì)責(zé)任,這不僅有利于社會(huì)穩(wěn)定,也有利于提高自身的利潤(rùn),盡管有時(shí)他們很難平衡社會(huì)和企業(yè)的利益。

雅思寫(xiě)作范文及思路點(diǎn)撥:政府應(yīng)該如何合理使用納稅人的錢(qián)?

真題:Some people say government should give the health care the first priorities , some others believe there are more important priorities to spend the tax payers' money. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

雅思寫(xiě)作題目講解

Paragraph 1: 引出背景及雙方觀點(diǎn),表明個(gè)人立場(chǎng);

Paragraph 2: 一方觀點(diǎn):政府注重醫(yī)保問(wèn)題的必要性以及重要性;

Paragraph 3: 另一方觀點(diǎn):政府更應(yīng)該把納稅人的錢(qián)用于對(duì)教育以及其他娛樂(lè)公共設(shè)施的投資;

Paragraph 4:總結(jié),再次聲明個(gè)人觀點(diǎn):政府考慮醫(yī)保問(wèn)題還是其他領(lǐng)域取決于不同國(guó)家的經(jīng)濟(jì)情況,如果經(jīng)濟(jì)情況良好,那么教育和公共娛樂(lè)的投資即是合理的。

雅思寫(xiě)作大作文范文

Where tax payers’ money goes is an issue of broad interest to the general public. Some people advocate that the government should give the health care the first priorities, while opponents hold the idea that other fields like education and public facilities are worth government funding. As far as I’m concerned, the possibility remains that the opinions can be reconciled and the government can coordinate budgeting to meet the needs.

納稅人的錢(qián)流向哪里,是廣大人民群眾的普遍關(guān)心的問(wèn)題。一些人主張政府應(yīng)該優(yōu)先考慮醫(yī)療保健,而反對(duì)者則認(rèn)為教育和公共設(shè)施等其他領(lǐng)域是值得政府資助的。就我個(gè)人而言,這種可能性仍然存在,即意見(jiàn)可以調(diào)和,政府可以協(xié)調(diào)預(yù)算以滿(mǎn)足需求。

Government interference in health-care and medical services is also highly recommended. Availability of affordable medical service is a mark of the social and economic development of a country. By providing the needy people with medical service, a country can inspire the loyally of citizens. People feel assured living and working in a country where they can be given medical service when unemployed, sick, injured or retired. By comparison, if they cannot afford the high cost of visiting the clinic, hospitalization, or buying drugs, they are less likely to enjoy their living. Social solidarity will eventually suffer.

政府也強(qiáng)烈建議政府干預(yù)醫(yī)療保健和醫(yī)療服務(wù)??韶?fù)擔(dān)得起的醫(yī)療服務(wù)是一個(gè)國(guó)家的社會(huì)和經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的標(biāo)志。通過(guò)向有需要的人提供醫(yī)療服務(wù),一個(gè)國(guó)家可以激發(fā)公民的忠誠(chéng)。在一個(gè)失業(yè)、生病、受傷或退休的國(guó)家,人們可以放心地生活和工作。相比之下,如果他們負(fù)擔(dān)不起就診、住院或購(gòu)買(mǎi)藥物的高昂費(fèi)用,他們就不太可能享受生活了。社會(huì)團(tuán)結(jié)最終將受到影響。

However, both empirical knowledge and academic research suggest that making education available throughout a country and eliminating illiteracy can pave the way for economic development. By receiving education, children from impoverished families can shake off poverty, climb high in the social ladder and live better off. Education also allows citizens to secure employment and cam regular income, thereby maintaining or improving their standard of living. In the hierarchy of human needs, those needs for food, shelter and health are among the basic. After these targets are attained, people turn to higher aspirations, entertainment and recreation. Leisure facilities like stadiums are cinemas satisfy people's needs in these fields.

然而,經(jīng)驗(yàn)知識(shí)和學(xué)術(shù)研究都表明,在全國(guó)普及教育和掃除文盲可以為經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展鋪平道路。通過(guò)接受教育,貧困家庭的孩子可以擺脫貧困,在社會(huì)階梯上爬得更高,生活得更好。教育還允許公民就業(yè)和固定收入,從而維持或改善他們的生活水平。在人類(lèi)需求的層次中,食物、住所和健康的需求是最基本的。在達(dá)到這些目標(biāo)之后,人們會(huì)轉(zhuǎn)向更高的抱負(fù)、娛樂(lè)和娛樂(lè)。像體育場(chǎng)館這樣的休閑設(shè)施是電影院滿(mǎn)足人們?cè)谶@些領(lǐng)域的需要。

To draw a conclusion, the decision to finance health care or other fields depends on the financial situation of a country. When an economy comes to maturity, the launch of educational system and recreational entertainment projects are reasonable.

要得出結(jié)論,資助衛(wèi)生保健或其他領(lǐng)域的決定取決于一個(gè)國(guó)家的財(cái)政狀況。當(dāng)經(jīng)濟(jì)成熟時(shí),教育系統(tǒng)和娛樂(lè)娛樂(lè)項(xiàng)目的啟動(dòng)是合理的。



雅思寫(xiě)作可避免錯(cuò)誤兩處

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