雅思口語(yǔ)要用怎樣的語(yǔ)速
雅思口語(yǔ)用怎樣的語(yǔ)速說(shuō)較合適一文總結(jié)了在雅思口語(yǔ)考試中,關(guān)于語(yǔ)速的一些相關(guān)問(wèn)題。我的語(yǔ)速是快了還是慢了?快一點(diǎn)好還是慢一點(diǎn)好?下面小編就和大家分享雅思口語(yǔ)用怎樣的語(yǔ)速說(shuō)較合適,來(lái)欣賞一下吧。
雅思口語(yǔ)用怎樣的語(yǔ)速說(shuō)較合適
雅思口語(yǔ)考試語(yǔ)速慢對(duì)考試的影響
口語(yǔ)考官往往只看重以下兩點(diǎn)
1、一般而言表達(dá)的連貫是考官認(rèn)為很重要的一點(diǎn),在這基礎(chǔ)上,考官往往會(huì)比較偏愛(ài)的語(yǔ)言表達(dá)是:speak in units or phrases, with short pauses, do not always repeatyourself. 意群為單位,這里大家可稍停頓,但不能重復(fù)。因此,建議考生在備考的時(shí)候,千萬(wàn)不要過(guò)于追求語(yǔ)速,而是要做到語(yǔ)句連貫或者至少要做到短語(yǔ)連貫。
2、口語(yǔ)問(wèn)題。其實(shí),很多人在英語(yǔ)中也有大量的方言口音,因此這個(gè)中式的口音也不是特別大的問(wèn)題,但是大家一定要在自己要用地道的表達(dá)。只要考官能夠通過(guò)發(fā)音去辨別出我們具體想表達(dá)的意思,那么擁有中式的口音是不會(huì)影響到考生的分?jǐn)?shù)的。
雅思口語(yǔ)語(yǔ)速慢對(duì)考試的影響
在考試中我們發(fā)現(xiàn)很多考生比較糾結(jié)于自己的口語(yǔ)語(yǔ)速比較慢,其實(shí)老師提醒大家這個(gè)語(yǔ)速慢的問(wèn)題并不大,考官對(duì)此的要求也并不是多么的嚴(yán)格,所以說(shuō)雅思口語(yǔ)語(yǔ)速慢其實(shí)對(duì)雅思口語(yǔ)部分的考試成績(jī)影響不是很大,但是有一個(gè)前提是考生不要太慢。否則考官就會(huì)認(rèn)為你的表達(dá)有問(wèn)題了。
雅思口語(yǔ)考試語(yǔ)速用這樣的語(yǔ)速較合適
我應(yīng)該用什么語(yǔ)速?能脫口而出(spontaneous)自然好。但很多時(shí)候考生是要躊躇一下才開(kāi)口的。邊說(shuō)邊組織語(yǔ)言也是可以想象的。所以,放緩語(yǔ)速能幫助你組織語(yǔ)言,控制情緒,你的講話(presentation)也能給人一種沉著有序的印象。一種可疑的看法是語(yǔ)速快就是流利。
在不犧牲語(yǔ)言清晰的(clarity)的情況下,這種說(shuō)法似可以成立。但很多英語(yǔ)使用者發(fā)現(xiàn),更經(jīng)常的情況是兩者不可兼得。追求流利的印象而犧牲思考的時(shí)間和語(yǔ)言的清晰是不劃算的。另外,保持語(yǔ)速和音調(diào)的均勻(constant)也是很重要的,忽快忽慢、忽高忽低就太過(guò)戲劇性了。
我的發(fā)音不好,怎么辦?我想所謂發(fā)音不好,指的是發(fā)音不夠標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。不過(guò)問(wèn)一下這世界可否有標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的發(fā)音?一些語(yǔ)音,僅僅是借助歷史的慣性(如官話,即Mandarin衍變成今日的普通話),或依靠傳媒(如普通話的普及;某些大陸人氏改講臺(tái)式國(guó)語(yǔ)并以為時(shí)髦)確立了影響。
這些語(yǔ)音,僅是大多數(shù)人能接受的媒介而已,即RP(ReceivedPronunciation)。所謂標(biāo)準(zhǔn),是個(gè)相對(duì)概念。大多數(shù)上海人、廣東人講的普通話不同于北京人講的普通話,但他們講的依然是普通話,其語(yǔ)音也大略可稱為RP。同樣,誰(shuí)也不會(huì)期待你一開(kāi)口就是BBCEnglish,更何況聽(tīng)者都是依據(jù)你的整體表述,即上下文(context)中去理解或干脆去猜你的意思。
故只要你留下給人猜想的空間,考官絕不會(huì)因?yàn)槟隳承┌l(fā)音的含混而打斷你。突然想起PhoenixTV相聚鳳凰臺(tái)這檔節(jié)目。那男主持人的語(yǔ)音怎么樣?這并不妨礙很多人喜歡這怪腔怪調(diào)的洋家伙。如果有類似IELTSInterview的中文口試,他能得幾分?
還有國(guó)內(nèi)航班的英語(yǔ)廣播。機(jī)長(zhǎng)和空姐的英語(yǔ),似乎一點(diǎn)不在意帶外國(guó)口音。但懂英語(yǔ)的聽(tīng)者,沒(méi)有什么不習(xí)慣。倒是空姐們?yōu)椤傲骼?,常常發(fā)音含糊,“大舌頭”,令人不知所云。不過(guò)好象是BernardShaw說(shuō)過(guò)大意是外國(guó)人講英語(yǔ)帶外國(guó)味兒,自有魅力的話。
但是你也要注意,雅思口語(yǔ)考試中并不是語(yǔ)速越快越好
流利是指考生談話的流暢程度。其基本要求是能話語(yǔ)連續(xù)、語(yǔ)速和音調(diào)均勻順暢、無(wú)需費(fèi)力地談話??脊訇P(guān)心的是:考生說(shuō)話時(shí)有停頓嗎?多久停頓一次?停頓或重復(fù)是否使談話難以理解?語(yǔ)速是否根據(jù)要表達(dá)的事物的重要性而有所變化?
有些同學(xué)說(shuō)話超級(jí)流暢,但說(shuō)話完全沒(méi)有輕重緩急,甚至已經(jīng)聽(tīng)不出來(lái)喘氣,看不到眨眼,這種考生這樣的“靈異現(xiàn)象”只能被考官理解成是在背書(shū)。按照口語(yǔ)評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn),考生應(yīng)該得到的分?jǐn)?shù)為5分。
可能是受到美劇、好萊塢電影以及外國(guó)電視節(jié)目的影響,很多人把流利和快速混為一談,這些考生一味地追求要把英語(yǔ)說(shuō)成像電影里面一樣,按照一分鐘200到240個(gè)單詞的速度將話表達(dá)出來(lái),似乎想給考官留下深刻印象。其實(shí)這根本就沒(méi)有任何的必要,反而會(huì)起到反效果。殊不知,如果這樣,考官可能更難明白他在說(shuō)什么——如果出現(xiàn)語(yǔ)法失誤,用詞不當(dāng)或發(fā)音不準(zhǔn)等問(wèn)題情況會(huì)更糟糕。
事實(shí)上,正常的停頓也是必要的。
流利和快速并不是相同的概念。在不影響語(yǔ)言清晰的前提下,語(yǔ)速快些是可以的。但如果為了追求流利而犧牲了語(yǔ)言的清晰和思考的時(shí)間是得不償失的。況且,流利的交談意味著應(yīng)該在句子之間作適當(dāng)?shù)耐nD,以便特別強(qiáng)調(diào)某一點(diǎn)。
以上就是雅思口語(yǔ)用怎樣的語(yǔ)速說(shuō)較合適的全部?jī)?nèi)容,我們可以看出其實(shí)語(yǔ)速的快慢也只是一個(gè)相對(duì)的概念,重要的是你要通過(guò)你的語(yǔ)言表達(dá)清楚你想要表達(dá)的東西,并且考慮到這不是一個(gè)獨(dú)角戲,這是一次與考官的交流,我們?cè)谡f(shuō)的同時(shí)可以用一些肢體語(yǔ)言或表情與考官進(jìn)行一個(gè)交流。只要你明白自己要說(shuō)的內(nèi)容,那么語(yǔ)速也就只是為內(nèi)容的表達(dá)做鋪墊的東西了。
2020年9-12月雅思口語(yǔ)范文part3:歷史建筑
Describe a historical building you have been to
You should say:
What it is used for now
Where it is
What it looks like
What you learned there
And explain how you feel about the historical building
故宮是我在中國(guó)見(jiàn)過(guò)最宏偉壯觀、歷史底蘊(yùn)最深邃的歷史建筑之一。故宮位于北京中軸線的中心,是世界上現(xiàn)存規(guī)模最大的木質(zhì)結(jié)構(gòu)古建筑之一。 故宮的前部宮殿宏偉壯麗,象征封建政權(quán)至高無(wú)上。 我在故宮參觀了各類明清代歷史文物,這座建筑讓我更進(jìn)一步了解中國(guó)歷史,讓我對(duì)祖國(guó)兩千多年連綿不斷的歷 史傳承感到無(wú)比自豪。
The Forbidden City is one of the grandest and most culturally influential historical works ofarchitecture that I have ever visited in China. Situated in the center of Beijing, the Forbidden City is now one of the largest wooden work of architecture(木質(zhì)結(jié)構(gòu)建筑) across the world. As asignificant symbol of ancient royal constructions(古老的皇家建筑群) in China, the Forbidden City was among the World Cultural Heritage list and one of the most protected cultural relics in China.In addition, it is also one of the most popular tourist attractions in the world with over 17 milliontourists in total in 2018. Meanwhile, the architecture collects a wide array of invaluable cultural relics(文物) once used by Chinese royalty back in the Ming and Qing dynasty. Preserving and researching these relics, the Forbidden City serves as a crucial part of the protection of Chinesehistorical culture. Constructions in the Forbidden City are orderly, lined up from north to south and perfectly aligned(完美地對(duì)齊分布在) on the left and right side of the central line, making thearchitecture a stunning view to visitors. Palaces in the front part of the Forbidden City aremagnificent, symbolizing the paramount power(至高權(quán)力) of the imperial authority back then,while in contrast, the rear part of the architecture is more compact. In the museum of the ForbiddenCity, I have seen a variety of Chinese historical relics and further understand the centuries of richChinese history that this architecture has long preserved. Thanks to the Forbidden city, I canclosely review the long Chinese history that makes myself so proud to be Chinese.
2020年9-12月雅思口語(yǔ)范文part1:Stars
1.Have you ever met a celebrity/superstar in real life?
Yes, I have! But it was quite unintentional. It was about three years ago, my friends and I went to the cinema for the latest movie. When we were waiting outside, suddenly a sharp scream caughtmy attention. Then I found that there was a large group of people holding posters in their handsand among them was a famous actor. That is how I met a celebrity accidentally.
2.Who is your favourite movie star?
I think Tom Cruise is probably the movie star who can attract my attention most. His appearance and acting skills are the most appealing things to me. In the movie series Mission: Impossible, hisexcellent performance really impressed me. By the way, his latest movie also made me more respectful to him because he did lots of extremely difficult movements although he is almost 60-year-old.
3.Are international superstars popular in your country?
I suppose so. As more and more international movies and TV programs are being introduced into Chinese market, we have more exposure to foreign superstars so undoubtedly, they are gaining popularity in China. Most of my friends are passionate about some international celebrities like Mr.Bean, Nicole Kidman and of course, my favorite actor Tom Cruise.
4.Do you want to be a superstar?
Definitely no! Being a celebrity means that I might lose my privacy and I really detest the feeling of being stared by the paparazzi. And it is very likely that I would be criticized by some people who know me only from the distorted reports in the attention-grabbing tabloids. Although being famous can bring a large amount of money, I still don't want to sacrifice my personal life.
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