2020雅思口語Part2備考指南

陳鈴1147由分享時間：2020-09-25 17:13:27

雅思口語Part2是口語考試中的重頭戲，它是Part1和Part3的過渡，也是口語考試中的難點。下面小編就和大家分享雅思口語Part2備考指南，來欣賞一下吧。

雅思口語Part2備考指南

一. 雅思口語Part2簡析

在分析如何備考之前，我們先來了解一下雅思口語Part2。雅思口語Part2部分考官會給考生一個題卡，上面寫著考生需要回答的問題，還有一些提示。舉個例子，比如你遇到的Part2題目是“Describe a time that you looked for information from the Internet”，那么題卡上面還有提示內(nèi)容，諸如“When it happened”“What you were looking for”“Where you were searching on the Internet ”等內(nèi)容。所以當你在回答你上網(wǎng)查東西經(jīng)歷的時候也要描述出“這次查閱的時間”“你去找什么東西”“在哪里上網(wǎng)”等等。這些提示信息是你口語答案中必需包含的信息，但是只有這些還是不夠的，答案要講的更豐富一些，論述時間長度大約1到2分鐘。

二. 如何提前熟悉雅思口語Part2話題

備考雅思口語Part2要熟悉各類話題，而熟悉話題的最佳方式莫過于看題庫。雅思口語考試題目是從題庫中抽取的題目，所以如果大家能將題庫刷一遍，很大概率能準備到Part2的考題。但是因為雅思口語題庫內(nèi)容太過龐大，而且涉及變題季的影響，所以為了保險起見，除了看題庫外，還要提升自己的口語能力，整合出自己的答題套路，這樣遇到任何話題都能夠有話說。另外，Part2的話題種類有很多，大家可以將話題歸類，如果時間不夠，可以挑出一些有代表性的話題來練，確保每一類話題都能練習到。雅思口語Part2要求根據(jù)話題講述1-2分鐘，而在這之前會給出1分鐘的準備時間，利用好這一分鐘的準備時間也很重要。

三. 如何利用好1分鐘準備時間

雅思口語Part2一分鐘準備時間如何利用?這段時間是考官留給考生根據(jù)題目整理答案的時間，利用好這一分鐘的準備時間對于雅思口語Part2來說也是非常重要的，如果你能利用這段時間整理出來順暢的提綱，那么整個Part2就能答的很順暢，如果利用不好，胡亂寫了些東西，那么Part2可能會講不出考官滿意的內(nèi)容。那么如何才能高效利用呢?當然不能靠臨場發(fā)揮，需要依靠大家平時多練習。這一分鐘時間是用來記筆記的，所以大家要在平時練就速記能力，保證自己能在1分鐘內(nèi)快速記錄下來要講的內(nèi)容，可以利用一些簡寫和符號，但是盡量做到條理清晰，自己能看懂。

雅思口語Part2如何備考?首先大家要了解Part2的考試內(nèi)容，其次要多花時間看題庫了解Part2各類題型，然后要學會利用1分鐘的準備答案時間，整理出清晰的答題思路。

雅思口語part3話題范文：Music

1. What kinds of music are suitable for children? Why?

idea：歡快活潑(upbeat/cheerful/lively)，朗朗上口的(catchy)旋律

reason：這樣的旋律學起來很容易，也讓孩子們開心(cheer them up)，他們可以快樂地跟著音樂唱跳(sing/dance to the music)

example：Gangnam Style是韓國流行音樂(K-Pop)，歌詞也聽不懂，可是孩子也喜歡，就因為其旋律很好被孩子接受(well-received among children)

idea：歌曲主題(themes/subjects)貼近孩子生活，歌詞(lyrics)簡單

reason：歌詞很生動(vivid)，有畫面感(have pictures/images in mind)，更容易吸引孩子們的注意力(draw their attention)，并引起他們共鳴(relate to)

example：兩只老虎，小燕子，小兔子乖乖等經(jīng)典(classic)童謠都是以孩子們喜歡的動物為主題

sample answer:

Well, I’m no expert on this, but I suppose one of the most important thing is the melody should be upbeat and catchy. Kids are always happy, so naturally they’d love music that cheers them up. On top of that, most children can’t handle complicated melody, what they need is something simple and memorable, so they can sing and dance to it easily and happily. Another thing I guess is the lyrics should be about subjects children can relate to. For example, the little ones normally adore songs about animals.

推薦詞匯

I’m no expert on this. 我并非這方面的專家

2. Do you think people’s tastes in music will change as they get older?

idea：同意，會改變

reason：人的一生有機會接觸到(get exposed to)不同的音樂類型(music genres)，然后就會喜歡上(fall in love with)一種新的音樂;又或者是跟個性特點(characteristics/personal traits)有關(guān)，年輕人精力充沛(energetic/enthusiastic)，喜歡追求刺激(look for thrill/excitement)，因此更容易跟動感的(dynamic)流行音樂產(chǎn)生共鳴，而隨著年紀和經(jīng)歷(life experience)的增長，很多人的個性變得溫和沉穩(wěn)(calm)，這樣的心態(tài)更容易接受古典音樂(classical music)或者交響樂(symphony)這樣的類型

example：很多人年輕的時候癡迷于(be crazy about)搖滾樂(rock music)，覺得非常熱血沸騰(thrilling/energizing)，然而等年紀增長以后就失去興趣，覺得這種類型太嘈雜(noisy)，甚至聽了身體都會不舒服

idea：不改變

reason：因為熱愛，人們對于一種事物的熱情不會衰減(the passion never fades)

example：我的伯伯是個死忠的爵士粉(a diehard Jazz fan)

sample answer:

Well, I think my answer is yes and no. On the one hand, people have lots of chances to get exposed to different types of music at different stages of life, so it’s very likely that they will find something that fascinates them, and their tastes in music will change. On the other hand, people just love what they liked in their youth, and his/her passion for a certain genre just never fades. Take my uncle for example, he’s been a diehard Jazz fan all his life. He just can’t get enough of it.

3. Has Chinese music been influenced by western music?

肯定有影響(definitely/absolutely)-全球化(globalization)不斷推進，加之網(wǎng)絡(luò)的推波助瀾(with the help of the internet)，我國人民可以與世界人民同步(keep up with the global trend)，有機會聽到來自西方的音樂，影響是難以避免(inevitable)的，尤其是流行音樂-西方國家有很多才華橫溢的(talented/gifted)音樂人，他們激勵了(inspire)我國的音樂人，同時西方音樂在音樂類型，創(chuàng)意(creativity/innovation)，技術(shù)(techniques)等各方面都有很多值得我們學習的地方-當前國內(nèi)的流行音樂深受西方影響(have a big impact on)，有很多西方音樂的元素(element)，比如像是饒舌(rap)。

sample answer:

Yeah, definitely! It’s almost impossible to not get influenced, thanks to globalization, and I think it’s fair to say that pop music in particular has learned the most from western music. There are so many truly talented musicians in western countries, and they have inspired Chinese musicians tremendously. Nowadays you can see lots of western elements added into our pop songs. For example, rap is all the age these days in my country, and the younger generation just love it. They think it’s cool and fun.

推薦詞匯

all the rage，大行其道，很受歡迎

4. Shopping malls and shops often play background music. Can you suggest why they do that?

這是重要的營銷手段(marketing tool)，而且非常有效(effective)-音樂是很有力量的(powerful and magical)，可以影響人們的心情(have an effect on/affect people’ mood)-像是快節(jié)奏歌曲(fast-tempo songs)能讓人振作起精神(lift someone’s spirit)，甚至聽到以后會開心起來(put someone in a good mood)-音樂營造了(create)很好的一個氛圍(an inviting atmosphere)，顧客在店里會感到放松(chilled out)快樂-這樣的心態(tài)下，人們就更愿意(be willing to do)呆在店里，多試(try out)幾套衣服(outfits)然后買走(pay for)

sample answer:

The way I see it, it’s just one of the marketing tools that business people use to boost sales, and I must say it’s pretty effective. We all know that music is powerful and magical. For instance, fast-tempo music has the ability to lift our spirits and put us in a very good mood. I mean, the music creates an inviting atmosphere in the malls or shops, which makes customers feel chilled out and happy. Then people are willing to stay for a little bit longer, try out different outfits and then pay for them eventually.

雅思口語part3話題范文：Decision making

1. What skills are necessary when making decisions?

關(guān)于decision-making的話題，以及關(guān)于skills的問題在part 3當中并不算少見，因此同學們還是需要多加注意，平時要多多積累語料。

這個題目在回答的過程當中，同學們?nèi)菀紫葸M“skills”的陷阱當中去，很多同學對于skills這個單詞的理解非常的狹隘，認為只有“技術(shù)性”、“技能性”的才能叫做skills，其實，只要是和能力相關(guān)，只要是表示“能做什么樣的事情”，都可以用skills這個詞來表達。比如雅思聽力當中就常常出現(xiàn)writing skills和study skills這種表達，這個時候我們就不一定非要僵硬地把這個詞組理解成“寫作/學習技能”，而是直接說“寫作/學習能力”更好一些。

更何況，在一個雅思口語part 3的答案中，流利的應(yīng)對非常重要，相比較于花時間去糾結(jié)skills到底指的是什么，更明智的做法顯然是聯(lián)系decision-making的過程，描述這個當中需要的能力。

具體來說，做決定的時候，我們需要搜集信息，需要跟他人溝通討論，有時候甚至需要堅持自己的主張(assert my opinions)或者控制情緒，這些都可以作為答案內(nèi)容。

Making decisions is a complex process, which might involve a great many skills. For starters, the ability of collecting facts and figures is essential, because the first step of making a decision is to get a whole understanding of the relevant information. Sometimes, we need to be computer-literate to look up information on the Internet. Secondly, we shall be able to do some data analysis so that we can make a wise decision. In addition, we need to keep calm inside, even when it is an urgent situation and we are asked to make prompt decisions, otherwise we might decide on something and regret it quite soon. Finally, a good decision-maker should be able to control his own mood and never get emotional, since we are not likely to make a good decision when we are thrilled, furious or anxious. So to sum up, there are plenty of necessary skills when making a decision. Sometimes we are not even aware of them.

2. How can people improve their decision-making skills?

這個題目的回答思路其實還是比較廣的，我們可以將此題和上一題聯(lián)系起來(很多時候考官確實會把這樣的兩道題目連著問)，那么此時我們就應(yīng)該從上一題的答案出發(fā)，具體講解如何提高搜集信息的能力，如何提高分析數(shù)據(jù)的能力等等，這是一個思路;

另一方面，我們可以考慮從寬泛的地方入手，講一個“放之四海而皆準”的答案(比如今天的示范答案)，具體內(nèi)容方面就是鍛煉能力的通常途徑：練習?？忌槐負倪@樣“放之四海而皆準”的答案內(nèi)容會不會讓考官誤以為在背答案，因為這個內(nèi)容對應(yīng)該問題并不牽強，同時還很實際。我們只要注意回答的時候要自然一些就好了。

I think people can improve their decision-making skills the way they do to improve all other skills – by learning and practising. If someone feels that he is not good at making decisions, the first thing he might have to do is to observe – to find out how others will react when it comes to a similar circumstance. The second step is to compare and contrast. By doing this, people can have a clear understanding of the strong points and the weakness in their decision-making process, so that they could make a progress. The key point of improving the decision-making skills lies in practice. Just like everything, decision-making skills could get strengthened only when we put them into reality. Provided we keep training ourselves in this way, we can all become wise and responsible decision-makers.

3. Do parents in China allow their children to make important decisions about the future?

這種“中國/你們國家現(xiàn)狀”的問題其實是最好回答的，因為這樣的現(xiàn)狀一定是很復(fù)雜的，不能一概而論的。因此，考生完全可以根據(jù)自己的回答特征和優(yōu)勢有選擇性地給出答案。

比如這個題目，可以說yes，當然也可以說no，當然更可以說兩者兼而有之，具體怎么操作，可以看考生擅長往哪個方面發(fā)揮。并且，建議考生根據(jù)這種“in your country / in China”如何如何的題目，準備好一個框架，可以是it depends on…，或者it varies…，接著說因為各地的情況、各個階層的情況都不一樣，最后再詳細講自己看到的、自己了解到的情況是怎樣的，這樣的答案層次感也比較好。

Well, it’s unlikely to simply say yes or no to this question, since things differ enormously in different families. Some parents allow their children to make almost every decision about the future, from what major to choose, to what kind of person to marry. These are so-called “open-minded” or “enlightened” parents. They are also the popular ones. Children all dream of having this kind of parents and those who do have, are often very proud, confident and independent. However, there are some other parents, who act in a totally opposite way. They feel that they could not trust their children to make any decision, let alone important ones. They are overprotective parents, and without knowing it, they might even ruin their children’s life in the name of “l(fā)ove”. It’s actually very terrible. To me, one of the greatest jobs of a parent is to teach the children how to make decisions on their own, so that children can grow up as mature, responsible adults.

4. How do you think computers will change the way people make decisions?

其實這個問題放在這里合適，放在跟電腦相關(guān)的part 3的問題當中也合適，考生可以考慮從“電腦”或者是“做決定”兩個方面來入手回答這個問題，電腦給人們帶來的所有的影響，都可以在做決定上面體現(xiàn)出來，比如，電腦可以大大加快人們的工作效率，電腦可以讓人們了解很多的信息，這些當然都會從某種程度上影響、改變?nèi)藗冏鰶Q定的方式，甚至做的決定本身;如果我們從另一個方面入手，做決定這個過程包含很多，比如搜集信息等步驟，這些步驟會如何受到電腦的影響?這些都是可以表達的內(nèi)容。

Computer can change how people make decisions thoroughly, as they do in every other aspect of people’s life. For example, they may accelerate the decision-making process because with a computer, people can deal with information much faster. Also, people who are used to working on a computer might have changed fundamentally so that they could make totally different decisions from those made by previous generations, even when they are under similar circumstances. However, it’s not always a good thing to have a computer beside us when making decisions, for the information online is sometimes excessive and highly debatable. Computers, can mess up the decision-making process by offering too much unreliable, confusing information.

語言點解析：

complex：復(fù)雜的

computer-literate：懂電腦的

keep calm：保持冷靜

prompt：及時的，迅速的

observe：觀察

compare and contrast：比較對比

key point：關(guān)鍵點

lie in：存在于

provided：如果，只要

open-minded：開明的

enlightened：有見識的，沒有偏見的