托福獨立口語題庫答題要點解析精選版5篇

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托福獨立口語題庫答題要點解析:考試

Exams考試

1. ■72 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Grades (marks) encourage students to learn. Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.

參考分析:

不同意比較好寫一些。承認grades的一些意義的情況下,指出grades的眾多副作用。 觀點:Grades not always encourage students to learn.

? Grade對學(xué)生的好處:便于教學(xué)體系的整體管理。有利于學(xué)生循序漸進(follow the principle of gradual improvement)地學(xué)習(xí)。可以使學(xué)生了解自我的學(xué)習(xí)效果。

?

Grade帶來的副作用:無情的競爭使學(xué)生們?yōu)榱烁叻侄粨袷侄?resort to every expedient),比如作弊(cheat)。高分帶來驕傲(arrogant; be too big for one's shoes/boots),而低分使學(xué)生灰心失望(lose hope)甚至放棄(abandon learning motivation)。

參見:范文

72、同意分數(shù)鼓勵學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)

(1)學(xué)生可以知道自己掌握了多少知識,所以能夠更加有針對性的學(xué)習(xí)

(2)分數(shù)可以讓學(xué)生之間互相比較,激勵學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)

(3)分數(shù)可以讓學(xué)生有成就感,更加樂觀,積極,所以能夠?qū)W的更好

2. Some students prefer to take multiple-choice exams. Others prefer to take essay exams. Which do you prefer and why? Use specific reasons and examples to support your response.

3. Sometimes students have to write papers. Sometimes they have to give oral presentations. Which activity do you think is better for students, and why? Include details and examples in your explanation. Students have to write papers and give oral presentations. I think oral presentations are better because they are easier and take less time to prepare. Another reason is oral presentations are interesting for other students who are listening. Finally, many jobs require oral presentations. Therefore, students can learn an important skill and develop confidence in speaking to a group.

I think writing paper is better for students. Firstly we need to develop strong writing skills. We go to school mainly to learn reading and writing, so we need a lot of practice. Exam requires a lot of writing, so writing papers is good preparation. Also, I think writing is a better way to show that I understand. When I write a paper, I can think deeply because I have more time to explain my ideas.

托福獨立口語題庫答題要點解析:家庭

Family 家庭

1. ■2 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Parents are the best teachers. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.

參考分析:因觀點絕對而不能同意。

? 不是所有的父母都是好老師 ? 最好的老師不僅僅是父母

? 有些父母盡管善良,但對教育孩子一無所知 ?

有些父母不配做孩子的老師,對孩子有不良影響

2、同意父母是最好的老師

(1)父母從小就和我們在一起,給我們很多的知識

(2)父母和我們最為親密,在任何時候,都會毫無保留地給我們知識 (3)父母最了解我們,所以他們給我們的建議和意見都是最有針對性的

2. ■61 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Parents or other adult relatives should make important decisions for their older (15- to 18-year-old) teenage children. Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.

參考分析:

表明立場:這樣的做法有一定的道理。

? 支持這樣的做法的理由:older teenage children還不夠成熟(immature),考慮不夠周全(inconsiderate),尤其涉及到經(jīng)濟相關(guān)的決定時,缺乏獨立承擔能力(incapable of being independent)。 ? 然而,“如何保證parents或者adult relatives所作的決定就是正確的”也是個問題。

?

另外,總是把孩子排除在決定權(quán)之外,是否會使孩子變得“沒能力做出任何決定”?the ability to make sound decision是人生道路上很重要的能力之一。

相關(guān)題目:[55]、[120]。

61、同意父母和家屬應(yīng)當為15-18歲的孩子做重要的決定

(1)15-18歲的孩子對未來不了解,所以父母必須要為他們做重要的決定。上大學(xué)和不上大學(xué)

(2)15-18歲的人沒有足夠資金來做決定。父母需要為他們出錢,所以父母要做這個決定。比如說上私立或者公立學(xué)校 (3)父母對于15-18歲的孩子來說對他們更了解。所以他們做的決定是更正確。

3. ■179 In your opinion, what are some of the qualities of a good parent? Use reasons and specific examples to explain why these characteristics are important. ★ [加拿大2006.8.12]

參見:[15]

179 好的父母的標準是: (1)愛護孩子 (2)在孩子處于困難的時候給予他幫助 (3)誠實,正直

In my point of view, good parent should have several crucial characters. First and the foremost, they have responsibility. They consider it is their responsible to look after the kids and lead them to the right way. They care everything about the kids. Secondly, they must be very patient, and have good temper. They know how to control themselves when they are angry, and teach the kids patiently. It is very important because their temple and attitude to their kids will influence them a lot in the rest of life. At last, they should understand the difference between two generations. That means they can tolerate the kids when they do something new and the parents should allow for this.

I think it?s very important for a parent to be honest, supportive and understanding. First, honesty is a crucial character for a good parent because being honest will set a good example for the children. When I was little, I once skipped classes to play and cheated my parents when I got home. My father scolded me and told me stories about honesty for 3 hours, and I believe I have learned a lot from him. Also, being supportive is important for a parent too. Even though parents might not always be able to help the children academically or financially, still, they may always support their children mentally. Last but certainly not the least, understanding. As known to all, there is a so-called generation gap which makes it difficult for the effective communication between parents and children. But I believe with more understanding of the younger generation?s life style, parents will gain more respect from the children, and the family atmosphere will be filled with happiness and joy.

4. ■114 Some people think that the family is the most important influence on young adults. Other people think that friends are the most important influence on young adults. Which view do you agree with? Use examples to support your position.

參見:[66]114、 家庭對于年輕的成年人有最大的影響

(1)父母是他們的第一個老師,所以年輕的成年人傾向與聽父母的意見 (2)年輕的成年人與父母的相處時間最長,父母的性格對他們的影響最大

(3)家庭的經(jīng)濟情況也影響著年輕的成年人的發(fā)展。有些家庭窮,孩子無法繼續(xù)念書

If there is, ever, a person who has influenced me most, it must be my mother. She is talented, kindly and most of all, she is great. She went to harvard in her youth. After she graduated, she got an opportunity of working for UN. During this period, she went to South Africa and became to realize the fact that there were so many children there lost opportunity of going to school because of poverty. When she came back, she made up her mind that she would donate some money each year from then on to help build up a school. She have set a good example for me and I want to be the person like me mother.

托福獨立口語題庫答題要點解析:食物

Food 食物

1.13 Some people prefer to eat at food stands or restaurants.Other people prefer to prepare and food at home.Which do you prefer?Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.[2006.1.14/2006.2.3]

參考分析:

不要急于做出選擇,先進行比較,然后根據(jù)情況選擇

去餐館或者吃快餐的優(yōu)缺點:方便,快捷,多種口味;昂貴,衛(wèi)生可能得不到保障,快餐使人發(fā)胖

在家吃的優(yōu)缺點:干凈、可以做出自己習(xí)慣的口味、節(jié)省、與家人和朋友共同準備食物很開心;花費時間,可能做得沒有餐館那么好吃;

在不同的情況下會有不同的選擇,周末休息應(yīng)該更家人在家里吃飯。與老朋友久別重逢應(yīng)該找一家安靜的餐館。。。

相關(guān)題目:【3】

13、選擇在飯館吃飯

(1)節(jié)省時間,自己做飯很麻煩

(2)能夠品嘗各種各樣的美食

(3)能夠促進和朋友的感情

托福獨立口語題庫答題要點解析:名人

Famous Persons 名人

1. ■91 If you could ask a famous person one question, what would you ask? Why? Use specific reasons and

details to support your answer.

參見:[86]

91. 可以問一個人你為什么在自己的事業(yè)、商業(yè)和家庭都很成功?(可以參照89題)

2. ■90 If you could meet a famous entertainer or athlete, who would that be, and why? Use specific reasons

and examples to support your choice.

參見:[86]

90、希望碰到李寧,寫起來容易些(如果體操這些詞不會拼寫,換成自己覺得熟悉的運動的運動員) (1)在體育上很成功。獲得了很多奧運會金牌。 (2)在商業(yè)上很成功(3)在業(yè)余和家庭生活中也很成功

3. ■89 If you could travel back in time to meet a famous person from history, what person would you like to

meet? Use specific reasons and examples to support your choice.

參見:[86]

89、可以考慮見一個人,這個人可以虛構(gòu),比如說是中國的一個名人。從以下幾個方面來說 (1)從自己的事業(yè) (2)從對社會的貢獻 (3)從對業(yè)余生活和家庭生活。

4. ■162 Some famous athletes and entertainers earn millions of dollars every year. Do you think these people deserve such high salaries? Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion. 參考分析:

盡管是有一些不公平,但是這些人收入高是有其道理的。

? 每個行業(yè)的薪酬不同是正常的現(xiàn)象

娛樂、體育行業(yè)(industry)是市場最廣闊的行業(yè),也就是說是銷售額最大的行業(yè),而這樣的行業(yè),薪酬很高根本不奇怪。

很多人認為歌星只不過唱一首歌就可以賺很多錢,非常不公平,這是膚淺的看法。要知道明星成名背后的辛苦。

?

每個國家都征收所得稅(income tax),要知道很多明星收入的60%是用來交稅的。他們對社會的貢獻也非常大。

162 他們值這么多錢

(1)他們在沒有成名的時候,工作非常辛苦,這些錢是為他們以前的補償 (2)他們?yōu)閲液兔褡鍫幍昧藰s譽,所以他們應(yīng)當獲得這么多錢

(3)他們的表演受到人們的歡迎,人們愿意花很多錢看他們的演出,所以這是非常正常的

5. What famous person would you like to visit for one hour? Explain why you would like to meet this person and what you would talk about. Include details and examples in your explanation.

I want to visit Bill Gates, the richest man in the world, for three main reasons. Firstly, he is a multi-billionaire that earns so much money; secondly, he is a computer genius. His company and himself influence not only the world but also our daily lives. Lastly, he is a major contributor to the world?s charities. I want to know the secret of his success and share with the people of same interest.

The person I would like to talk about who worked hard to achieve something is the famous Chinese director Zhang Yimou. He puts a lot of effort into making his films artistic and realistic. Some times he took chances and made some adventurous films. For example, in 1987, he directed Red Sorghum and took a chance with the story, which was a bit controversial, and he also used an unknown actress at the time named Gong Li. He then went on to produce a lot of award winding films. Moreover, he loves natural things in life and he expects actors and actress to be that way as well.

6. ■158 When famous people such as actors, athletes and rock stars give their opinions, many people listen.

Do you think we should pay attention to these opinions? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.

參考分析:

觀點:大多數(shù)時候,沒必要聽這些人的話。因為他們往往不是專家。然而也不能走向絕對,這些人的意見在某些時候也是對的,或者值得關(guān)注的。比如在一些場合中:慈善演出(charities; charitable institution; charitable performance)。

158、不應(yīng)當聽他們的意見

(1)很多這樣的人沒有受過很好的教育,他們對很多東西不清楚 (2)很多歌星和影星是收了錢之后,才發(fā)表自己的意見的,所以不能聽 (3)很多人的思想很偏激,有意誤導(dǎo)民眾,提高自己的名聲。

7. ■79 Your city has decided to build a statue or monument to honor a famous person in your country. Whom would you choose? Use reasons and specific examples to support your choice.

參考分析:選一個名人,最好是歷史上的名人,這樣好寫。

? 紀念意義 ?

歷史意義 ?

教育意義

這篇作文,稍作改動,即可應(yīng)對[176]

79、找一個人,不僅是專業(yè)知識出色,而且還要對社會有所貢獻??赡苄枰抛粋€。

8. Describe the famous person you admire most. Explain why you admire this person. Include details and examples to support your response. ★[北美2007.3.24]

Looking into a lot of people I admired, I think I admire my mother most .She has numerous good characters. She is a very honest women, I never saw she lied to anyone, and she always taught me to be an honest girl. Second, she is very patient. She always used her patient heart and soft voice to help overcome

托福獨立口語題庫答題要點解析:朋友

Friends 朋友

1. In your opinion, what are some important characteristics of friends? Use reasons and specific examples to explain why these characteristics are important. ★ [2007.1.26]

One of the characteristics for a friend I would prefer most is honesty. I think honesty is the foundation of a friendship. If friends cheat mutually and then there would be no trust between them. How can they even make friends? Secondly, a good friend should be reliable. Everybody certainly appreciate a friend who is a phone call away especially in his difficult time. Just as the old saying, a friend in need is a friend indeed. True friendship is strengthened in difficulties. For example, when a student bomb his exam, a good friend should encourage and be eager to help him.When I am making friends with someone, I often take these two as the vital standards.

I think my friends should have several characters as follows. First, we should understand each other. We don?t need to hold the same opinion on every thing. But deep in our heart, we can understand the feeling of each other. Secondly, we care about each other in the true heart. I think my friend doesn?t need to show his care by just words and I don?t like artificial care. True friends will show up as soon as I have a real problem. At last, friend should be honest to me, I can allow for the white lie, but I he can?t lie to me on purpose.

My friend Anne is a person who has a passion for the nature. She is willing to do anything to get close to nature. Sometimes, she will even stay out in the woods for a few days camping. Some people think she?s crazy but she will still do that. She believes in preserving the natural state of things, and will even carry back litter that she finds on the ground that others have dropped or thrown carelessly. Anne is also a vegetarian and will have nothing to do with meat. She doesn?t condemn others for eating meat, but she does hope that one day the world will be full of vegetarians like her. Her dream is that one day the environment can be restored to a state where all humans and animals can live in comfort and happiness. I think the main reason we are such good friends is because we have a lot in common and support each other whenever we need help. Besides, we don?t feel we ever have to pretend around each other.

2. ■117 Some people choose friends who are different from themselves. Others choose friends who are similar to themselves. Compare the advantages of having friends who are different from you with the advantages of having friends who are similar to you. Which kind of friend do you prefer for yourself? Why?

參考分析:

與志同道合(cherish the same ideals and follow the same path; share the same views; have a common goal; have similar ideals and beliefs;)的朋友交往的好處;但是人與人之間畢竟才在這不同。 與性格不同,興趣不同的人交往的好處。

選擇立場,可以自由一些。比如,可以選擇這樣的立場:我認為,選擇朋友不一定要選擇相同的或者是不同的。因為人們之間總是有一些相同點的同時有一些不同點。關(guān)鍵在于,一個人是不是誠實、睿智、幽默? 參見:[15]

117、選擇與自己向類似的朋友

(1)有很大的快樂。如果兩個人不喜歡一件事情,很難玩到一起去

(2)能夠更好地幫助自己。只有和自己情況相似的朋友才知道自己的痛苦和歡樂。

(3)能夠更好地進行交流,學(xué)習(xí)到更多的知識。

3. ■110 Some people prefer to spend most of their time alone. Others like to be with friends most of the time.

Do you prefer to spend your time alone or with friends? Use specific reasons to support your answer.

參考分析:

[110]和[111]非常相像。

? 休閑時間的活動包括:看書、聽音樂、看影碟、去電影院、去酒吧、聽音樂會、打牌、下棋、爬山、打球……

? 有些活動適合獨自進行,有些活動需要特定數(shù)目的人手,還有些活動人越多越好 ?

根據(jù)不同的情況,就有不同的選擇。

相關(guān)題目:[111]、[146] 110 選擇和朋友在一起

(1)能夠獲得更多的信息 (2)能夠享受更多的快樂 (3)能夠?qū)W習(xí)他們的思維方式

4. ■111 Some people prefer to spend time with one or two close friends. Others choose to spend time with a

large number of friends. Compare the advantages of each choice. Which of these two ways of spending time do you prefer? Use specific reasons to support your answer.

參見:[110]

111、選擇和很多朋友在一起

(1)獲得更多的信息。一兩個朋友的信息是有限的,而很多朋友帶來很多信息 (2)有更大的樂趣。開生日PARTY,請很多朋友,這樣家里更熱鬧

(3)能夠?qū)W習(xí)更多人的思維方式,或者團隊精神。因為一兩個相近朋友的思維比較一樣,而 未來我們要和很多不同的人一起工作,很很多朋友在一起對于培養(yǎng)思維和團隊精神很有幫助。

5. Some people think that the family is the most important influence on young adults. Other people think that friends are the most important influence on young adults. Which view do you agree with? Use examples to support your position.

6. ■62 What do you want most in a friend—someone who is intelligent, someone who has a sense of humor,or someone who is reliable? Which one of these characteristics is most important to you? Use reasons and specific examples to explain your choice.

參見:[15]

62、我最希望我的朋友可靠

(1)一個可靠的朋友能夠在最困難的時候幫助你

(2)一個可靠的朋友不會欺騙你,有時候欺騙你的人往往是你的朋友,而可靠的朋友不會欺騙你 (3)一個可靠的朋友不會浪費你的時間。等朋友出去玩等等。

托福獨立口語題庫答題要點解析精選版5篇

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