托福獨立口語題庫答題要點解析整合

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托福獨立口語題庫答題要點解析：變化和發(fā)展

Changes & Developments 變化和發(fā)展

1. 6 If you could change one important thing about your hometown, what would you change? Use reasons and specific examples to support your answer.

參考分析：

改變其環(huán)境，因為一個好的環(huán)境會使人們

更加快樂 ?

更加健康 ?

更加有效率

相關(guān)題目：[52]、[141]、[165]都可以選擇改變其環(huán)境。這些題目實際上可以用一篇文章應(yīng)對。 6、一個重要的改變就是改變環(huán)境，讓它變的更好

(1)環(huán)境好能改善人的身體健康，很多人因為環(huán)境而生病 (2)環(huán)境好了，吸引更多的游客來旅游

(3)環(huán)境好能夠促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展，吸引更多的商人來投資

I live in Shenyang, the capital city of Liaoning Province in China, which is a large industrial city. If you ask me to change one thing about my hometown,I'd like to change its environmet,because firstly,better environment may improve the health situation in the city,and there will be fewer illnesses caused by bad environmet.Secondly,a good environment condition may attract more tourists from other places.

Dalian did a good job in this a spect,and I believe my hometown may to the same.Finally,environmental improvement will foster economic devlopment too,which will attract investments to may hometown.And I think that's really a good thing.

2.118 Some people enjoy change,and the look forward to new experiences,Others like their lives to stay the same,and they do not change their usual habits,Compare these two approaches to life.Which approach do you prefer?Explain why.

參考分享：

可以采取it depends的策略。要看是針對什么事情，才會有具體的選擇。

118、選擇改變，尋找新的經(jīng)歷

(1)有了改變，有新的經(jīng)歷，才能學(xué)到更多的知識 (2)才能認(rèn)識更多的朋友。

(3)有了改變，才會有更多的機會。如就業(yè)等等。

3. ■159 The twentieth century saw great change. In your opinion, what is one change that should be remembered about the twentieth century? Use specific reasons and details to explain your choice.

參考分析：

這道題，與[178]比較相像。如果能找到一個20世紀(jì)與21世紀(jì)共同的變化，那么就可以寫一篇文章應(yīng)對兩道題目。比如：中國的巨大變革(經(jīng)濟(jì)上、政治上、文化上的變化)。

159 信息技術(shù)的變化 (1)提高了效率 (2)增加了交流 (3)節(jié)省了成本

4. ■178 The twenty-first century has begun. What changes do you think this new century will bring? Use examples and details in your answer.

參見：[159]

178、21世紀(jì)最大的變化是環(huán)境會變的更好

(1)環(huán)境對人身體健康有利。人們都會自覺地保護(hù)環(huán)境。越來越多的人會去種樹，做志愿者來保護(hù)環(huán)境。 (2)環(huán)境對吸引旅游有利，所以政府都會投入大量的資金進(jìn)行環(huán)境保護(hù)

(3)環(huán)境對投資環(huán)境有利。很多公司都會捐獻(xiàn)更多的錢來進(jìn)行環(huán)境保護(hù)

5. ■52 What change would make your hometown more appealing to people your age? Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.

參考分析：改變其環(huán)境。 參見：[16] 52、改變環(huán)境污染，與前題重

6. ■165 You have decided to give several hours of your time each month to improve the community where you live. What is one thing you will do to improve your community? Why? Use specific reasons and details to explain your choice.

參見：[6]

165、教老年人計算機 (1)給他們知識。 (2)給他們更多的娛樂 (3)能夠讓他們更好的與世界交流

托福獨立口語題庫答題要點解析：建筑物

Buildings 建筑物

1. 5 A company has announced that it wishes to build a large factory near your community. Discuss the

advantages and disadvantages of this new influence on your community. Do you support or oppose the factory? Explain your position.

參考分析：先討論“假設(shè)工廠真的落成了，而帶來的好處和壞處”，而后發(fā)表看法。

?

好處：

1.直接增加了就業(yè)機會(到工廠去上班);間接增加了就業(yè)機會(會有很多服務(wù)業(yè)，比如飯店、商店、超市等等跟著開業(yè))

2.如果工廠規(guī)模足夠大，物流規(guī)模也足夠大，那么將最終成為交通改善的起點 o

3.大的工廠可以繳納很多稅，對地方財政有好處，進(jìn)而促進(jìn)社區(qū)的繁榮

?

壞處：

1. 帶來各種污染，比如，噪音、廢氣、污水等等 o

2.工廠不一定會贏利

相關(guān)題目： [16]、[25]、[26]、[30]、[79

] 5、先說明優(yōu)勢和劣勢，讓后說同意建一個工廠

(1)工廠能夠吸收附近很多人進(jìn)行就業(yè)，對地方的經(jīng)濟(jì)有很大的貢獻(xiàn)

(2)建立工廠能夠促使附近其他的商業(yè)發(fā)展，例如小商店，藥店等等，這可以大大方便附近的居民 (3)建造工廠，贏利后，就可以向當(dāng)?shù)卣暙I(xiàn)稅收，政府可以利用這些錢改善社區(qū)的服務(wù)

2. 129 A university plans to develop a new research center in your country. Some people want a center for business research. Other people want a center for research in agriculture (farming). Which of these two kinds of research centers do you recommend for your country? Use specific reasons in your recommendation.

參考分析：

? 1.陳述開展商業(yè)研究的必要性 ?

2.陳述開展農(nóng)業(yè)研究的必要性

3.根據(jù)我國情況，建議偏重農(nóng)業(yè)技術(shù)研究，同時加強市場的調(diào)控

129、我選擇進(jìn)行農(nóng)業(yè)調(diào)研

(1)中國是農(nóng)業(yè)大國，很多人還吃不飽飯，所以要多在農(nóng)業(yè)上進(jìn)行調(diào)研，解決他們的吃飯問題

(2)中國的農(nóng)業(yè)技術(shù)很落后，成本比較高，所以要進(jìn)行農(nóng)業(yè)調(diào)研

3. ■25 It has recently been announced that a large shopping center may be built in your neighborhood. Do you support or oppose this plan? Why? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.

參見：[5]

25、同意建一個大型的購物中心

(1)增加就業(yè) (2)提供休閑的方便地方 (3)貢獻(xiàn)稅收，服務(wù)社區(qū)

4. 30 It has recently been announced that a new high school may be built in your community. Do you support or oppose this plan? Why? Use specific reasons and details in your answer.

參考分析：

? 教育是百年大計(a fundamental task crucial for generations to come)，當(dāng)然要同意。 ? 社區(qū)的孩子就近上學(xué)很方便，減少了路上可能發(fā)生交通事故的可能性; ? 可以提高社區(qū)文化氛圍(將有更多的書店，音像店); ? 進(jìn)而促進(jìn)社區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)繁榮;提高就業(yè)率等等。

盡管社區(qū)可能變得嘈雜一些，但是總體上還是應(yīng)該支持的。

參見：[5]、[113]

30、 同意建立高中

(1)吸收就業(yè) (2)讓孩子能夠就近接受教育 (3)學(xué)校的一些商業(yè)活動可以象當(dāng)?shù)卣暙I(xiàn)稅收

5. It has recently been announced that a new movie theater may be built in your neighborhood. Do you support or oppose this plan? Why? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.

6. 16 It has recently been announced that a new restaurant may be built in your neighborhood. Do you support or oppose this plan? Why? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.

參考分析：

社區(qū)內(nèi)的餐館越多，競爭就越激烈，那么價錢就會更公道;可能會出現(xiàn)衛(wèi)生問題;也可能有客人酗酒鬧事(excessive drinking; get drunk and create a disturbance; make trouble after getting drunk.)。 參見：[5]。

16、同意新飯館建立

(1)增加就業(yè) (2)提供一個好的休閑娛樂場所 (3)貢獻(xiàn)稅收，改進(jìn)社區(qū)

7. 65 Should a city try to preserve its old, historic buildings or destroy them and replace them with modern buildings? Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion. ★ [2007.1.14]

參考分析：

保留歷史建筑的必要性：文化意義;教育意義;商業(yè)意義(開發(fā)旅游業(yè)) ? 城市土地需求的現(xiàn)實性：開發(fā)住房;商業(yè)場所至于要不要保留，往往是看哪一個價值更大，并且要具體情況具體分析。The answer depends on the concrete analysis of concrete conditions。

65、一個城市應(yīng)當(dāng)保留老的，歷史性的建筑

(1)老的歷史性的建筑是城市的象征，沒有這些建筑，城市就失去了意義

(2)老的歷史性建筑是歷史教育的來源

(3)老的歷史性建筑是吸引游客的好來源

托福獨立口語題庫答題要點解析：Clothes服裝

Clothes 服裝

1. 119 People behave differently when they wear different clothes. Do you agree that different clothes influence the way people behave? Use specific examples to support your answer.

參考分析：不能同意。

? 確實，有些時候人們在穿著不同的情況下會有不同的行為。(舉例)

然而，決定行為因素還有很多，服裝僅僅是其中的一個因素。(羅列幾個其他的因素)

119、同意人們穿不同衣服的時候表現(xiàn)就不一樣

(1)在工作中穿衣服的表現(xiàn)。如西裝等等。

(2)在生活中穿衣服的表現(xiàn)。如T-SHIRT，JEANS。

(3)節(jié)日的時候，穿傳統(tǒng)的衣服，顯得對自己的傳統(tǒng)很自豪。

2. 135 Some high schools require all students to wear school uniforms. Other high schools permit students

to decide what to wear to school. Which of these two school policies do you think is better? Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion. ★ [2007.2.3]

參見：范文 135、同意穿校服

(1)保證學(xué)生的平等，對學(xué)生性格好 (2)學(xué)生可以更加關(guān)注于學(xué)習(xí) (3)學(xué)校的形象很好。

不同意穿校服： 校服不便宜，課后學(xué)生仍然需要時尚服裝社交; 校服對學(xué)生個性發(fā)展不利，self-confidence受影響; 學(xué)生不會因為統(tǒng)一服裝就不比較取笑別人，會有新的方式;

托福獨立口語題庫答題要點解析：Cooleagues同事

Cooleagues 同事

1. 22 We all work or will work in our jobs with many different kinds of people.In your opinion,what are some important characteristics of a co-worker?Use reasons and specific examples to explain why these charateristics are improtant,

參考：【15】

22、一個好的同事的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)是

(1)尊重你，對你有禮貌

(2)尊重你的隱私

(3)在你有困難的時候，幫助你

First,a colleague is supposed to be efficient in work.When given a task by the boss,all the team members should take their duties and cooperate well in order to finish it quickly.If one of the colleagues is slow and left behind,a project will be delayed.Secondly,I think a cooleague should be ready to help others.When a new employee comes to the company,he knows little about the work,so it is his colleagues who are supposed to help him.But there are some staff members who wouldn't like to help others,for they are afraid that others will excel them afterwards.Cetainly,it has a toll on the company.Work is a serious business, and must be approached with a serious attitude. An office worker should has a serious attitude if he want further promotion. On the whole, in the modern society, all colleagues have to cooperate with each other. So these characteristics are of great importance.

托福獨立口語題

Communication交流

1. ■49 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Face-to-face communication is better than

other types of communication, such as letters, e-mail, or telephone calls. Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.

參考分析：

同意或者不同意，都是錯誤的。不結(jié)合具體情況，無法判斷哪一個更好。 先比較兩種溝通方式的優(yōu)缺點(relative merits) 然后根據(jù)不同的情況說明那種方式更好：

? 跟老板、同事溝通，face-to-face communication更好 ? 跟憤怒的投訴顧客，telephone更好一些 ?

跟情人溝通，當(dāng)然face-to-face更好。

相關(guān)題目：[160]

49、不同意面對面的交流比其他交流方式好

(1)其他交流的方式降低了成本。招聘中電話面試等等

(2)其他交流方式節(jié)省時間，提高了效率。有些問題打電話發(fā)電子郵件就可以解決了，不用跑到當(dāng)?shù)亟鉀Q。TELEPHONE BANKING

(3)有些時候面對面的交流方式不適用，必須要用其他的方式。比如學(xué)校要通知所有學(xué)生一件事情。

I usually contact my family and friends via Emails because I think with internet connection, emails has offered me quite a few advantages. For example, it?s really convenient for me to write to my friends, at any place and any time. Also, it?s ok if you write something wrong, because you may always change and organize your language before sending the message. Meanwhile, compared with emails, telephone seems to be a little bit out of date. It might be kind of disturbing to call at an inappropriate time, say, if my parent is taking a shower or something. Also, if you contact people by telephone, you know, what is said is said. You can?t change it. So you have to be very careful not to be rude or anything. So that?s why I really prefer using emails.

Although nowadays, many people choose to contact other people via emails, I still prefer using telephone.

Especially if I have something urgent, I will always choose to call, because if you write emails, the people on the other side might not check them very soon. Even if they check them, they might not respond in a timely manner. Also, I prefer to contact by phone because I like to hear my friends? voices, especially if I haven?t been contacting them for quite some time, I will definitely call to make a little surprise. Finally, whenever I have some important personal things to talk through with my friends or my parents, I will make a phone call, because I don?t think I can express myself fully via emails, and calling makes much more effective exchange of ideas.

2. ■88 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Telephones and e-mail have made

communication between people less personal. Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.

參見：[8]

88、不同意，電話和電子郵件讓人覺得更加親密

(1)在相距很遠(yuǎn)的時候，電話經(jīng)常給人一種驚喜。在加拿大給朋友打電話，往往給他們驚喜，使關(guān)系更好。 (2)各種電子郵件讓人覺得更加個性化，比如說在電子郵件中插入一些照片等等。 (3)人們現(xiàn)在都很忙，所以很多人依賴電話作為聊天交流的最佳方式。

3. ■8 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Television has destroyed communication

among friends and family. Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.

參考分析：

不能同意這個觀點........

。一方面人們看電視的時間越來越多;另外一方面人與人之間的關(guān)系越來越冷漠。但是這兩個現(xiàn)象并不是完全、直接的因果關(guān)系。造成人們關(guān)系冷漠的原因很多，比如，來自方方面面的壓力：工作、生活。 8、電影和電視沒有破壞朋友和家人的交流

(1)電影和電視的很多內(nèi)容正是朋友和家人聊天的重要內(nèi)容。沒有電影和電視，似乎聊天就缺了很多內(nèi)容。 (2)我們在很多時候是和朋友和家人一起欣賞電影和電視的，這促進(jìn)了交流 (3)電影和電視現(xiàn)在的設(shè)計很多是讓家人朋友一起參與，這實際上也促進(jìn)了交流

4. Some people prefer to keep in touch with their family members and friends by letters and e-mail. Others prefer to keep in touch with their family members and friends by telephone. Which do you prefer and why?

庫答題要點解析：Communication交流