托福聽力這6個(gè)常見題型如何迅速解題

托福聽力這6個(gè)常見題型如何迅速解題?實(shí)用答題技巧整理分享。今天小編給大家?guī)?lái)了托福聽力這6個(gè)常見題型如何迅速解題，希望能夠幫助到大家，下面小編就和大家分享，來(lái)欣賞一下吧。

托福聽力這6個(gè)常見題型如何迅速解題?實(shí)用答題技巧整理分享

托福聽力各題型解題技巧：細(xì)節(jié)題

主旨題和細(xì)節(jié)題主要是考察考生對(duì)于基本信息的理解能力(basic comprehension)，除此之外ETS所要考察考生的另外兩種能力分別是對(duì)于語(yǔ)用信息的理解(pragmatic understanding)和整合信息、對(duì)全文結(jié)構(gòu)把握的能力(connecting information)。而基本信息的理解就占到50%的比重，可見主旨題和細(xì)節(jié)題的重要性。

對(duì)于細(xì)節(jié)題，大家不要走入誤區(qū)，覺得所有的細(xì)節(jié)100%會(huì)考到，所以去關(guān)注每一個(gè)小的細(xì)節(jié)點(diǎn)，以至于舍本逐末，只見樹木，不見森林。對(duì)于細(xì)節(jié)題，大家要 把握兩個(gè)原則：第一、ETS只會(huì)考察我們和主旨有關(guān)的重要細(xì)節(jié)。過(guò)于偏細(xì)節(jié)的實(shí)在沒(méi)有聽到，大可不必惋惜，影響后面的發(fā)揮;第二，牢牢把握住往往和考點(diǎn)向 聯(lián)系的重要信號(hào)詞。比如說(shuō)表示因果的accordingly, thus等詞對(duì)應(yīng)于細(xì)節(jié)題中常考察的因果題。而常見的和信號(hào)詞相關(guān)的考點(diǎn)有邏輯時(shí)間順序、舉例、列舉、相似或者對(duì)比、轉(zhuǎn)折、強(qiáng)調(diào)、因果、總結(jié)、定義、建 議、數(shù)字等。

托福聽力各題型解題技巧：主旨題

一個(gè)段子的主旨往往出現(xiàn)在文章引言和開頭處，而重復(fù)的最多往往一定是主旨!在聽課堂演講等學(xué)術(shù)性題目時(shí)，一定要首先把握文章最核心的主旨，主旨考題選項(xiàng)中過(guò)于細(xì)節(jié)的往往是錯(cuò)誤選項(xiàng);

托福聽力各題型解題技巧：功能/目的題

該題型類似于主旨題，對(duì)于任何一個(gè)長(zhǎng)段子，首先務(wù)必要把握的是文章的主旨和結(jié)構(gòu)，只有主旨確定了，才有可能去理解細(xì)節(jié)，做推斷。

托福聽力各題型解題技巧：態(tài)度/ 推斷

對(duì)話中的態(tài)度題要注意通過(guò)語(yǔ)氣、語(yǔ)調(diào)、重讀來(lái)推測(cè);而由于演講中的內(nèi)容相對(duì)學(xué)術(shù)和客觀，所以演講中的態(tài)度題要注意通過(guò)形容詞和副詞的褒貶色彩來(lái)確定說(shuō)話者的主觀意圖。

推斷題把握一條原則：正確選項(xiàng)往往不是文章中的直接表述，可能通過(guò)同意互換的方式來(lái)設(shè)置陷阱，迷惑考生。

托福聽力各題型解題技巧：組織結(jié)構(gòu)題(分類信息題)和內(nèi)容連接題(排序題)

最后的五六兩種題型都是考察考生對(duì)于全文結(jié)構(gòu)的一個(gè)綜合把握，是對(duì)考生能力的最高要求，但是它同樣也是基于對(duì)文章主旨把握的基礎(chǔ)之上的。要做好這兩種題型，大家在最后一周一定要強(qiáng)化熟練自己記筆記的能力。

筆記不是越全越好，因?yàn)闆](méi)有那么多時(shí)間，而且也容易遺漏新的信息;當(dāng)然也不要走極端不記筆記，因?yàn)?~6分鐘的課堂演講絕對(duì)超過(guò)了人腦的瞬時(shí)記憶負(fù)荷。 關(guān)于筆記大家把握三個(gè)原則：一、在確定主旨的前提下關(guān)注信號(hào)詞后面的重點(diǎn)詞(前面細(xì)節(jié)題已做介紹);二、但凡分類信息題筆記中注意記錄按什么分類，以及每 一類的特征;三、排序題的筆記注意表明步驟和邏輯順序信號(hào)詞后的內(nèi)容。對(duì)于“筆記”是新托?？荚嚶犃Φ闹刂兄?，大家在最后幾天一定要多加操練，熟能生 巧。

對(duì)于長(zhǎng)對(duì)話部分，大家注意復(fù)習(xí)和校園生活有關(guān)的場(chǎng)景，尤其要注意比較學(xué)術(shù)的場(chǎng)景，比如論文場(chǎng)景、圖書館場(chǎng)景(moratorium-罰金暫緩)等。熟悉場(chǎng)景的?？荚~匯和?？妓悸?對(duì)于課堂演講部分，新托福聽力題型和方法前面已經(jīng)介紹很多了，應(yīng)該作為最后沖刺的重點(diǎn)。

以上就是托福聽力各題型的解題技巧匯總精講，大家如果能學(xué)會(huì)這些技巧，解答聽力拿到高分也就更有把握了。

托福備考之獨(dú)立寫作滿分范文

If you have a good neighbor, you are a lucky person. You have someone who cares about your needs and your property, who is helpful in the little day-to-day situations that come up, and who is supportive in times of crisis.

A good neighbor is someone who, for instance, understands that your children may occasionally run across his lawn,- even though you tell them not to. He'll realize that children can be careless about things like that, and he won't make a big fuss about it unless it becomes a regular thing. In the same vein, he knows that you'll understand if some of the trash from his trash cans blows across into your yard. In other words, he is sensitive to the unintentional things that can happen. He doesn't make a big deal about them.

A good neighbor is also respectful of your property. For example, she asks your permission before doing anything that interferes with what's yours. This means she wouldn't plant a huge tree in between your houses without asking how you felt about it. If she wanted to put up a fence, she would let you know first. She might work with you to decide where it should be placed. Maybe the two of you would even split the cost.

A good neighbor would lend you some milk if you ran out. She'd give you a ride to work if your car was broken, and let your children stay at her house in the evening if you got stuck working overtime. You would do the same for her. Both of you would help make the other's life easier.

When something really awful happens to you, like a death in the family, a good neighbor will volunteer to help in any way he can. This could mean something small, like making some casseroles to put in your freezer to feed visiting relatives. Or it could mean something big, like helping you get through the sadness of the funeral. I think only someone who has experienced a bad neighbor can really appreciate a good one! A good neighbor can be a good friend. He or she can make all the difference in the world to your life.

托福備考之獨(dú)立寫作滿分范文

Some people prefer to eat at food stands or restaurants. Other people prefer to prepare and eat food at home. Which do you prefer? Use specific reasons and esamples to support your answer.

Some people like to eat out at food stands and restaurants, while others like to prepare food at home. Often it depends on the kind of lifestyle people have. Those with very busy jobs outside the house don’t always have time to cook. They like the convenience of eating out. Overall, though, it is cheaper and healthier to eat at home.

While eating in restaurants is fast, the money you spend can add up. When I have dinner at a restaurant with a friend, the bill is usually over twenty dollars. I can buy a lot of groceries with that much money. Even lunch at a fast-food stand usually costs five or six dollars for one person. That’s enough to feed the whole family at home. Eating at home is better for you, too. Meals at restaurants are often high in fat and calories, and they serve big plates of food-much more food-than you need to eat at one meal. If you cook food at home, you have more control over the ingredients. You can use margarine instead of butter on your potatoes, or not put so much cheese on top of your pizza. At home, you can control your portion size. You can serve yourself as little as you want. In a restaurant, you may eat a full plate of food "because you paid for it."

It’s true that eating out is convenient. You don’t have to shop, or cook, or clean up. But real home cooking doesn’t have to take up a lot of time. There are lots of simple meals that don’t take long to make. In fact, they’re faster than eating out, especially if you think of the time you spend driving to a restaurant, parking, waiting for a table,, waiting for service, and driving home.

Both eating at restaurants and cooking at home can be satisfying. Both can taste good and be enjoyed with family and friends. I prefer cooking at home because of the money and health issues, but people will make the choice that fits their lifestyle best.

托福備考之獨(dú)立寫作滿分范文

task：It has recently been announced that a new movie theater may be built in your neighborhood. Do you support or oppose this plan? Why? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.

托福備考之獨(dú)立寫作滿分范文：

A New Movie Theater

Entertainment is an important part of everyone’s life. We all need to take time to relax insgroupsto live healthy lives and do our work efficiently. It is easier to relax when an appropriate form of entertainment is convenient and close by. Therefore, I would support a proposal to build a new movie theater in my neighborhood.

Entertainment places can bring some disadvantages to a community such as increased traffic and noise, but I believe the advantages of a new movie theater would outweigh these concerns. For one thing, the people in my neighborhood would save time. When they wanted to see a movie they could simply walk to the new theater rather than spend time traveling by bus or car. In addition, it would be safer for children to visit a nearby movie theater rather than one in some other part of the city. And finally, a new theater might attract other businesses, such as restaurants and coffee shops, where the people of my neighborhood could go to relax.

In short, a new movie theater in the neighborhood would increase the number of entertainment options for the residents. They could enjoy themselves more easily without spending a lot of time traveling to another part of the city. For these reasons I would support the building of a movie theater in my neighborhood.