托福聽力都是專業(yè)術(shù)語聽不懂怎么辦
托福聽力都是專業(yè)術(shù)語聽不懂?應(yīng)對學(xué)術(shù)類內(nèi)容題目要這么做。今天小編給大家?guī)砹送懈B犃Χ际菍I(yè)術(shù)語聽不懂,希望能夠幫助到大家,下面小編就和大家分享,來欣賞一下吧。
托福聽力都是專業(yè)術(shù)語聽不懂?應(yīng)對學(xué)術(shù)類內(nèi)容題目要這么做
托福聽力專業(yè)詞匯應(yīng)對思路:記縮寫
在托福聽力專有名詞的記錄過程中,我們要盡量記下自己對聽到音的縮寫,那么由于考生普遍對元音判斷并不很準(zhǔn)確,我建議大家盡量多記輔音;與此同時,可以用大寫或者記完后畫圈圈的方式將專有名詞標(biāo)注的明顯一些,方便在做題時進(jìn)行查找。比如chromatophore,我們可以記成CHROM 并且畫個圈圈,這種托福聽力技巧能幫助我們更好的記下繁雜的專有名詞,幫助我們更好的理解文章意思。
托福聽力專業(yè)詞匯應(yīng)對思路:聽釋義
一般我們在聽到專有名詞的前后,由于它們本身不屬于托福聽力詞匯的考查范圍,所以我們大多數(shù)都能聽到對專有名詞的解釋,那么我們要迅速記下解釋中的重要詞匯,這可以幫助我們理解該專有名詞的大意,比如在chromatophore的前后,我們就可以聽到一個解釋:Chromatophores consist of tiny sacs filled withcolor dye.意思是C是裝有染色體的小囊;同時,在考試中,我們發(fā)現(xiàn)除了對專有名詞的考查之外,我們時常也能碰到直接用專有名詞的解釋來考題的現(xiàn)象。當(dāng)然,這項要求是建立在大家有一定的詞匯基礎(chǔ)之上的,所以大家在備考過程中,一定要多注意詞匯的積累。
托福聽力專業(yè)詞匯應(yīng)對思路:聽觀點(diǎn)
如果很不幸,我們沒能將專有名詞的釋義及時記錄下來,那么這時,我們需要通過前后文中的觀點(diǎn)去判斷。托福聽力的文章一般都是非常有邏輯性的,觀點(diǎn)性非常強(qiáng)。在聽的過程中,每部分的內(nèi)容都是緊緊圍繞觀點(diǎn)而展開的,我們應(yīng)通過觀點(diǎn)去幫助我們判斷。比如說上文中提到的chromatophore一詞,出現(xiàn)在 章魚利用細(xì)胞來變化顏色,所以就算我們不知道 chromatophore是色素細(xì)胞,也可以通過前后文判斷,它是章魚身上可以幫助變化顏色的東西。
總而言之,托福聽力中遇到專業(yè)詞匯不認(rèn)識的情況并非就不能做題了,大家只要能夠穩(wěn)定心態(tài)合理應(yīng)對,即便不認(rèn)識生詞也是完全可以解題的,而小編相信上文中提到的這些應(yīng)對方法,也能助大家一臂之力。
托福備考之獨(dú)立寫作滿分范文
task:Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People should sometimes do things that they do not enjoy doing. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
托福備考之獨(dú)立寫作滿分范文:
Doing things we don’t enjoy
everyone has certain likes and dislikes, and there is no denying that we all prefer to do the things that we like. however, sometimes doing things we don’t enjoy can be beneficial for us, and sometimes it is necessary. therefore, i agree that people should sometimes do things that they do not enjoy.
one reason is that some of the things that we don’t enjoy are good for us. for example, not everyone likes to exercise, but exercise is good for our health and so we should all do it anyway. likewise, not many people enjoy going to see a dentist or a doctor, but it is good for us to take care of ourselves, so we should all visit dentists and doctors regularly for a checkup. another reason is that, at times, the things we dislike are necessary. students must take tests insgroupsto complete their studies, and everyone must work insgroupsto make a living. and finally, doing things we dislike can also open up new possibilities for us. most people can probably remember hating a certain food when they were children even though they enjoy that same food now. so, when we do things we dislike, we may discover something we do like along the way, or simply find a better way to deal with the things we must do.
no one likes to do things he doesn’t enjoy, especially when there is no benefit in doing them. but doing things we don’t like can be good for us at times, and so i believe that we should sometimes give them a try.
托福備考之獨(dú)立寫作滿分范文
task:It has recently been announced that a new movie theater may be built in your neighborhood. do you support or oppose this plan? why? use specific reasons and details to support your answer.
托福備考之獨(dú)立寫作滿分范文:
A new movie theater
Entertainment is an important part of everyone’s life. we all need to take time to relax insgroupsto live healthy lives and do our work efficiently. it is easier to relax when an appropriate form of entertainment is convenient and close by. therefore, i would support a proposal to build a new movie theater in my neighborhood.
Entertainment places can bring some disadvantages to a community such as increased traffic and noise, but i believe the advantages of a new movie theater would outweigh these concerns. for one thing, the people in my neighborhood would save time. when they wanted to see a movie they could simply walk to the new theater rather than spend time traveling by bus or car. in addition, it would be safer for children to visit a nearby movie theater rather than one in some other part of the city. and finally, a new theater might attract other businesses, such as restaurants and coffee shops, where the people of my neighborhood could go to relax.
In short, a new movie theater in the neighborhood would increase the number of entertainment options for the residents. they could enjoy themselves more easily without spending a lot of time traveling to another part of the city. for these reasons i would support the building of a movie theater in my neighborhood.
托福備考之獨(dú)立寫作滿分范文
task:Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? dancing plays an important role in a culture. use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
托福備考之獨(dú)立寫作滿分范文:
Around the world, people gather to explore their emotions through dance. the dances are created as part of celebrations, as religious services, as preparation for challenging hunts and warfare and to express sorrow (less often than the other situations). indeed, dance does play an important role within a culture and reveals a wide range of information about the characteristics of a culture. three of the most revealing aspects of dance are the nature of the culture’s symbols and art forms revealed in costumes and equipment, the body language (moves and gestures) which give information about social contact behaviors and frequently the style of preferred music for the culture. Ethnic dances, and certainly popular dancing, anywhere around the world have associated preferences for costumes and special clothing. through dancing, the participants are able to reveal and express their chosen role in the garments they choose; social roles in the dance are shown public ally to the observers as well as the other dancers. frequently dancers utilize objects like swords or sticks or hoops or musical instruments to further reveal information about their role in the social story portrayed in the dance. items such as special headwear and jewelry are further examples of the garments that in general express preferences and culturally significant details about the particular culture.
Dancers, by the very nature of the activity, physically express beliefs and attitudes associated with their specific culture. in many dances the participants are modeling typical activities of their culture and thus imparting instructions and historical information to the audience. in other dances, one can see expressions of deep emotion: love, worship, grief, strength, anger, etc. and thus obtain clues about the inner feelings of the culture’s individuals. dance provides an opportunity for others to witness some of the special behaviors associated with activities in the culture. also, dance is a (usually) public statement so that observers can see how members of the culture treat those who are older members of the opposite sex, more respected members, etc.
The third aspect of dance that reveals much about a culture is the music or singing that is typically a part of the event. observers can see evidence of the of the types of instruments characteristics of the culture, and who plays these instruments as well as how they are used --instruments may be associated only with special events and thus transmit valuable cultural information. frequently singing is part of a dance program, and again an observer has an opportunity to observe who is singing and the nature of the voices. i found this aspect of dance particularly fascinating during a brief time i spent in a rural village in zimbabwe a few years ago.
Dancing is indeed a very important aspect of any culture. it provides a communal opportunity for members of the culture to artistically express emotions while acting out typical activities and concerns in their world. for outsider observers, many valuable details about the culture are revealed.