托?？谡Z(yǔ)模板之哪個(gè)才是高薪工作
在托?？荚囍?，托?？谡Z(yǔ)是其中最重要的部分之一，，下面小編就和大家分享托?？谡Z(yǔ)模板之哪個(gè)才是高薪工作，來(lái)欣賞一下吧。
托?？谡Z(yǔ)模板之哪個(gè)才是高薪工作
托福口語(yǔ)題目：
Which of the following job do you think should be paid the most: 1. doctors 2. teachers 3. police officer?
托?？谡Z(yǔ)參考范文：
【加長(zhǎng)版】 Although teachers and police officers are also quite important for the whole society, I still believe that doctors deserve the highest salaries.
First, it takes a lot of time and money to be a doctor. To get fully prepared, medical students need to take almost 15 years to acquire the basic knowledge and practical skills both at school and in the hospital, not to mention the high tuition fees. So doctors should be paid the most to cover the cost.
Besides, doctors often have little time to spend with their families, while earning a good salary allows them to use the money to compensate their families and thus they can be more concentrated on their own jobs.
【簡(jiǎn)潔版】 Although teachers and police officers are also quite important, I still think doctors deserve to be paid the most.
First, doctors need the highest salaries to cover the cost of their tuition fees and compensate their time spent in acquiring the basic knowledge and practical skills both at school and in the hospital.
Besides, doctors can be more concentrated on their own jobs by earning a good salary because they often have no time to spend with families and thus need to use the salaries to make up for them.
(如果怕沒有細(xì)節(jié)，可以補(bǔ)充：For example, they can use the money to send their parents to travel abroad.)
托?？谡Z(yǔ)參考答案：
Although teachers and police officers are also quite important for the whole society, I still believe that doctors deserve the highest salaries.
First, it takes a lot of time and money to be a doctor. To get fully prepared, medical students need to take almost 15 years to acquire the basic knowledge and practical skills both at school and in the hospital, not to mention the high tuition fees. So doctors should be paid the most to cover the cost.
Besides, doctors often have little time to spend with their families, while earning a good salary allows them to use the money to compensate their families and thus they can be more concentrated on their own jobs.(117 words)
【簡(jiǎn)易版】適合語(yǔ)速較慢/初次練習(xí)的同學(xué)
Although teachers and police officers are also quite important, I still think doctors deserve to be paid the most.
First, doctors need the highest salaries to cover the cost of their tuition fees and compensate their time spent in acquiring the basic knowledge and practical skills both at school and in the hospital.
Besides, doctors can be more concentrated on their own jobs by earning a good salary because they often have no time to spend with families and thus need to use the salaries to make up for them.(90words)
(如果怕沒有細(xì)節(jié)，可以補(bǔ)充：For example, they can use the money to send their parents to travel abroad.)
托?？谡Z(yǔ)模板分析：
說(shuō)一下本題的幾個(gè)常見錯(cuò)誤發(fā)音：
1. although 的th不要忘記咬舌，而且不要亂加r。有同學(xué)現(xiàn)在發(fā)的是“熬豆”，甚至“熬豆兒”，還有人發(fā)的是“熬揍”，就差挨揍了。這都不對(duì)，基本“熬揍”咬一下舌尖，就對(duì)了!
2. society 很多人都讀成了socierty，那就沒有人能聽懂啦!(大家非常喜歡在/?/ 后邊加r)
類似的： campus, delicious,famous, tedious都是3. almost 注意不要讀成alr most (大家非常喜歡在l的尾音后邊加r)類似的：also, always, altogether, cool都不要加r4. 同理：medical, practical 不要在cal后邊多了r【其他類別】5. police，務(wù)必和politics分開：politics重音在第一音節(jié)/'p?l?t?ks/，police重音在第二音節(jié)/p?'li?s/ 且o的發(fā)音不同。同時(shí)，和please分開：police的p后邊有元音/p?/，please/pli?z/的p后邊沒有任何元音，只是單純的輕輔音，請(qǐng)不要受漢語(yǔ)拼音的影響!6. officer /??fis?(r)/重音在第一音節(jié)哦!要跟official/?'f??(?)l/ (重音在第二音節(jié))區(qū)分開，而且official的cial不要亂加r!7. deserve 這個(gè)詞的s發(fā)的是z的音，音標(biāo)是/d?'z??(r)v/
8. doctor不要吞c，那就成了daughter啦!
9. own 不要吞n這個(gè)鼻音，容易被大家發(fā)成owe，“自己的”被你發(fā)的好像“欠誰(shuí)錢”一樣，多不好!
接下來(lái)，Pt來(lái)介紹一些值得積累的表達(dá)：
1. 【deserve the highest salary】值得被給予最高的工資 (deserve sth.)后邊還提到：deserve to be paid the most 一樣的意思，不一樣的用法(deserve to do sth.)
2. 【it takes a lot of time and money to do sth.】做某事花費(fèi)很多時(shí)間。(前面的it是形式主語(yǔ)，最后的to do sth.才是真正的主語(yǔ)。這里請(qǐng)注意：to do 不定式或者that引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句可以做真正主語(yǔ)，但是doing sth.不可以!比如：It takes a lot of time and money doing sth.就不行哦!)
3.【not to mention的用法】 “更不用說(shuō)”，這個(gè)詞組后邊只能接名詞/名詞性質(zhì)的詞組，如果你想要接句子，還是用之前教過的trick即可：not to mention the fact that...加同位語(yǔ)從句即可(真的是相當(dāng)實(shí)用的技巧呀!)
4. 【have little time to do sth.】沒有時(shí)間做某事，就相當(dāng)于：have no time to do sth.這里的little其實(shí)就是一個(gè)否定詞，幾乎沒有 = 沒有。類似的還有Few，不過這個(gè)詞的特點(diǎn)是要接可數(shù)名詞，而且是可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。是的!你沒有聽錯(cuò)!“幾乎沒有”后邊還要接復(fù)數(shù)!比如：路上幾乎沒有車。There are few cars on the road. 不可以不加s哦!Pt記得上上期寫作小分隊(duì)的同學(xué)們還狠狠糾結(jié)過這個(gè)奇葩的單詞。希望大家都不要再錯(cuò)哦!
5. 【be concentrated on sth.】集中精力做某事。大家還可以說(shuō)be focused on sth.或者concentrate one's efforts/ attention / energy / mind on sth. 還可以說(shuō)make a concentrated effort to do sth.
托?？谡Z(yǔ)考試應(yīng)知道的秘笈
第一大誤區(qū)是先Beat around the bush，再漸漸切入正題，最后才做出較為精準(zhǔn)的總結(jié)。這顯然與以漢語(yǔ)為母語(yǔ)的語(yǔ)言交流習(xí)慣有關(guān)，這在平時(shí)的一般交流中或許不那么致命，甚至有些英語(yǔ)為母語(yǔ)的人平時(shí)講話也有這種習(xí)慣，但是在一分鐘甚至是45秒的答題時(shí)間里這樣做，就無(wú)異于浪費(fèi)寶貴的答題時(shí)間，將60秒或45秒的可用來(lái)得分的空間縮小到30秒甚至是20秒，使整個(gè)答案的質(zhì)量大打折扣。
第二大誤區(qū)是毫無(wú)計(jì)劃地想到哪，說(shuō)到哪，甚至中途改變主意，否定前面所說(shuō)內(nèi)容，做出一個(gè)自相矛盾的答案。對(duì)于ETS的命題者來(lái)說(shuō)，這兩種誤區(qū)都恰恰暴露了中國(guó)學(xué)生沒有受過系統(tǒng)的Presentation訓(xùn)練的弱點(diǎn)。要知道，在西方特別是北美，這是一項(xiàng)從中小學(xué)就開始注重培養(yǎng)的跨學(xué)科的綜合技能。
那怎樣才可以避免以上兩種誤區(qū)呢?下面就結(jié)合新托?？谡Z(yǔ)的第一大題型——獨(dú)立問答題作以解析：
Describe a class you have taken in school and explain why the class was important to you. Include details and examples to support your explanation.
Preparation time: 15 seconds
Response time: 45 seconds
閱讀題干應(yīng)該在5秒內(nèi)完成，這樣就能保證在答題之前有20秒的時(shí)間(包括narrator讀題時(shí)間)進(jìn)行brain-storming.有關(guān)在學(xué)校上過的一門課的重要性不外乎從以下幾個(gè)方面來(lái)敘述。
第一，這門課對(duì)于其它后續(xù)課的奠基作用;第二，所積累的知識(shí)對(duì)于今后實(shí)際運(yùn)用的指導(dǎo)作用;第三，對(duì)于個(gè)人綜合素質(zhì)及品位提高的作用。
為什么要分成這么多點(diǎn)論述呢?因?yàn)槿绻痪鸵粋€(gè)要點(diǎn)深入闡述，很容易走題或進(jìn)入一個(gè)英語(yǔ)無(wú)法表達(dá)的死角;同時(shí)分成若干點(diǎn)還便于控制時(shí)間。比如這道題目的45秒答題時(shí)間可以分配給每個(gè)分點(diǎn)10秒，這樣就不會(huì)過早或過晚地完成整個(gè)答題的語(yǔ)言結(jié)構(gòu)。
至于選什么課來(lái)說(shuō)則遵循什么容易就講什么的原則，這是因?yàn)橥懈？谡Z(yǔ)考試和ETS其它考試一樣是不需要任何專業(yè)背景知識(shí)的。因此，考生大可以談一些中學(xué)里學(xué)過的主課，如數(shù)學(xué)、語(yǔ)文和外語(yǔ)，而避免談大學(xué)里的專業(yè)課，如生物、化學(xué)及各類工程類課程等。
在開始答題的時(shí)候，應(yīng)首先說(shuō)出一句Topic Sentence，點(diǎn)出這門課的名稱。如果準(zhǔn)備不是很充分，為了避免出現(xiàn)答題空白，可以附帶交代這門課的背景信息，如何時(shí)選修的、哪位教授任課，但一定要控制在10秒以內(nèi)。這種技能叫Skill of Buying Time。隨后，三條理由依次列出，切不可忘記Important才是論述的核心，千萬(wàn)不能無(wú)意中轉(zhuǎn)而強(qiáng)調(diào)這門課Difficult或Interesting。
附：本題參考答案
In my previous studies at college, there are quite a few importance courses and one of the most important one of them, if I had to choose one, would be Calculus. Well, as I am an engineering major, in my curriculum there are many courses requiring complicated calculation, equation deduction and math model building. All these need knowledge in calculus as a foundation. Besides, mastery of some quantitative analysis methods will greatly benefit my ability to make a sensible judgment in a complex situation in workplace, no matter what job I"ll take up in the future. Finally, without a good sense of advanced mathematics, I will not be able to appreciate the beauty of symmetry in many artistic forms.
托?？谡Z(yǔ)考試必背的常用句型
一. 否定句型：
1. There is not a moment to be lost. 分秒必爭(zhēng)。
2. There is no holding back the wheel of history. 歷史車輪不可阻擋。
3. Not a soul was anywhere visible. 到處見不到一個(gè)人。
4. I felt sorry for not coming in time. 我很抱歉沒準(zhǔn)時(shí)到。
5. I don’t think it is right to make such a hasty decision. 我認(rèn)為如此倉(cāng)促做決定是不正確的。
6. Everybody, it is true, wouldn’t like it. 的確并不是人人都喜歡它。
7. I don’t wholly agree. 我并不完全同意。
8. All my plans came to nothing. 我的一切計(jì)劃都沒實(shí)現(xiàn)。
9. I shall never do it, not under any circumstances. 我不會(huì)做那事的，
10. I’ll not do such a thing, not I. 我不會(huì)干這種事的，決不會(huì)。
11. I could not assent to, much less participate in such proceedings. 我對(duì)這種行為不能贊同，哪里還說(shuō)得上參加。
12. I did not even see him, still less shake hands with him. 我看都沒看見他，哪里還可能同他握手呢?
13. I never thought of it, let alone did I do it. 我想都沒想到它，更談不上去做了。
14. Little remains to be said. 簡(jiǎn)直沒什么可說(shuō)的了。
15. I have hardly ever been out of Beijing. 我?guī)缀跷丛x開過北京。
16. I saw little or nothing of him after you were gone. 你走后我很少看見他，幾乎可說(shuō)完全沒見過他。
17. I could not help showing my pleasure. 我不禁喜形于色。
18. I cannot but admire his courage. 我不得不贊美他的勇氣。
19. I never see you but I think of my brother. 我每次見到你就想起我的兄弟來(lái)。(我沒有一次不是見到你就想起我的兄弟來(lái)。)
20. It simply will not do. 那是絕對(duì)不行的。
二. 數(shù)詞句型：
21. It takes me three clear / cleanly days. 它花了我整整三天時(shí)間。
22. There are fifty and odd (or and more) students in our class. 我們班有五十余人。
23. The total expense amount to a hundred dollars. 全部費(fèi)用合計(jì)100 美元。
24. We were fifteen, all told. 我們一共十五人。
25. The delegation consisted of 15, inclusive of (including) two interpreters. 代表團(tuán)共十五人，包括兩名翻譯在內(nèi)。
26. There were fifty people present, not counting (excluding) the children. 出席者達(dá)五十人， 兒童未計(jì)算在內(nèi)。
27. We take a rest at intervals of two hours. 我們每隔兩小時(shí)休息一次。
28. I ask you to teach me every other day. 我請(qǐng)你每隔一天來(lái)教我。
29. Beijing is ten times as big as my home town. 北京有我的家鄉(xiāng)十個(gè)那么大。
30. The sun is a huge blazing ball, a million times larger than the earth. 太陽(yáng)是個(gè)龐大的熾燃火球，比地球大一百多萬(wàn)倍。
31. By comparison with 1992, the foreign trade turnover of that country in 2003 increased (to) 3.5 times. 與1992年相比，這個(gè)國(guó)家2003年對(duì)外貿(mào)易總額增加了2.5 倍(增加到3.5 倍)。
32. That table measures three feet by three. 那張桌子三英尺長(zhǎng)，三英尺寬。
33. He valued the house for me at ?,500. 這房子他替我作價(jià)為三千五百鎊。
34. His coat is rated at 20 yuan. 他的大衣值價(jià)二十元。
35. The job was finished at a sitting (a stretch). 這工作一下子(一口氣)就做完了。
三. 被動(dòng)句型：
36. I got plucked. 我未被錄取。
37. He got dismissed. 他被開除了。
38. You are bound to be received warmly. 你定會(huì)受到熱情接待。
39. I preferred to be assigned something more difficult to do. 我寧愿被分配(得到)些更困難的工作做。
40. He was often spoken about. 他常被人們談到。
41. It is considered a shame to cheat in examination. 考試舞弊是可恥的。
42. It was found difficult for us to understand him. 我們發(fā)現(xiàn)要了解他是很難的。
43. It was proved wrong to say things like that. 已經(jīng)證明那種講法是不對(duì)的。
44. It is requested that you kindly take immediate action in the matter. 對(duì)于此事，請(qǐng)速做處理。
45. It hasn’t been made clear when the new road is open to traffic. 新路什么時(shí)候通車還沒有宣布。
46. Has it been decided where we are to hold the conference? 會(huì)議在那里開，決定了嗎?
47. I was warned not to be late. 我被告之不要遲到。
48. I am supposed to know something about science. 有人建議我了解一些科學(xué)方面的東西。
49. The books are not allowed to be taken out of the room. 這些書不準(zhǔn)攜出室外。
四.比較句型：
50. She is no less diligent than her elder sister. 她和她姐姐一樣用功。
51. One minute too late is no more in time than half an hour (is). 遲到一分鐘與遲到半小時(shí)同樣是不準(zhǔn)時(shí)。
52. His strength is superior to mine. 他的力氣比我大。
53. Colored people are by no means inferior to white people. 有色人種絲毫不比白人低劣。
54. My arrival in New York is posterior to that of my friend. 我比我朋友后到紐約。
55. We love truth above everything else. 我們熱愛真理甚與一切。
56. It is worth next to nothing. 那幾乎一錢不值。
57. How could he compare with Bill Gates? 他怎能同比爾嚫譴南啾饒兀?nbsp;
58. Easier said than done. 說(shuō)易做難。
59. I like that best of all / least of all. 我最喜歡/不喜歡那個(gè)。
60. I can’t think of a better idea. 我想不出比這個(gè)更好的了。
61. No other book has had a greater influence on my life. 任何其它的書對(duì)我一生的影響都沒有這本書大。
62. Nothing is so easy as this. 沒有比這更容易的事了。
63. The more a men knows, the more he discovers his ignorance. 一個(gè)人懂得越多，越發(fā)現(xiàn)自己無(wú)知。
64. So much the worse. 更加不妙。
65. Better late than never. 遲做比不做好。
66. Better to do well than to say well. 說(shuō)得好不如做得好。
67. I would sooner die than do such a thing. 我寧死不做此事。
68. Wise men love truth, whereas fools shun it. 聰明人熱愛真理，而愚人逃避真理。
69. I would do anything before that. 我什么都肯做，就是不愿做那件事。
五.倒裝句型：
70. There must be something wrong. 一定有什么東西弄錯(cuò)了。
71. Then came the hour we had been looking forward to. 我們渴望的時(shí)刻終于到了。
72. Now comes your turn. 現(xiàn)在輪到你了。
73. Not a finger did I lay on him. 我從沒有指責(zé)過他。
74. Never had I had any experience like that. 我從沒有經(jīng)歷過這樣的事。
75. Well do I remember the day when it happened. 我清楚地記得事情發(fā)生的那一天。
76. Enclosed are some pictures I’ve just taken. (隨信)附上幾張近照。
77. Don’t let go the rope. 抓牢繩子，別松手。
78. I would not let drop a word. 我決不說(shuō)一個(gè)字。
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托?？谡Z(yǔ)模板之哪個(gè)才是高薪工作
