攻克雅思口語復(fù)雜句
攻克雅思口語復(fù)雜句,小編今天給大家?guī)砹斯タ搜潘伎谡Z復(fù)雜句，希望能夠幫助到大家，下面小編就和大家分享，來欣賞一下吧。
攻克雅思口語復(fù)雜句
具體而言，僅僅掌握上一部分所講的“點(diǎn)線法”是不足以應(yīng)對(duì)Part II的問題的。例如：
Describe a place to relax.
You should say:
1) what the place is,
2) who you often do this with,
3) when and where you often do this
4) explain why this is an effective way for relaxation.
依據(jù)“點(diǎn)線法”，第一步是形成相關(guān)的關(guān)鍵詞，所以，針對(duì)這個(gè)題目，我們可以形成的關(guān)鍵詞可能有：
café (what the place is)
friend (who you often do this with)
every Sunday, near the park, (when and where you often do this),
no work, coffee
talk with friend (why this is an effective way for relaxation)。
有了以上的關(guān)鍵詞匯，第二個(gè)步驟是造簡(jiǎn)單的句子：
I go to café to relax. I go there with my friend. I go there every Sunday. It is because I don’t have work. I like coffee. I like to talk to my friend in the café.
句子造到了這里就已經(jīng)完成了對(duì)第二部分所有問題的回答，暫且不管回答的時(shí)長(zhǎng)，單單看這些句式，給考官的第一印象就是過于簡(jiǎn)單，如此這般，第二部分的成績(jī)應(yīng)該不會(huì)太高。
所以，考生需要進(jìn)一步的升華這個(gè)句子，從答案1.0版進(jìn)化到答案2.0版，即“點(diǎn)線法”的第3-5步：縮短簡(jiǎn)單句，復(fù)雜句，和規(guī)范性的變化：
“I personally like to go to café every Sunday with my friend to relax, and the reason for it is that, firstly, I don’t have work, secondly I really enjoy coffee, and on top of that, I like talking to my friend. ”
句子變化到這里就算是完成了基本的“點(diǎn)線法”。
以上僅僅是一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單“點(diǎn)線法”的范例，就算是考生可以把這些簡(jiǎn)單的句子連接成一個(gè)完美的復(fù)雜句，然而在時(shí)間上而言，也是很難達(dá)到一到兩分鐘的考試要求。
所以，我們還需要一些額外的東西。在這里，我稱之為“放大法”。其實(shí)質(zhì)為在基本的關(guān)鍵詞里面再一次擴(kuò)充關(guān)鍵詞，然后再結(jié)合實(shí)例“復(fù)雜句化”每一個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞所引出的簡(jiǎn)單句。在這里，“復(fù)雜句化”指的不僅僅是句式的復(fù)雜化，還有具體細(xì)節(jié)的復(fù)雜化。
Figure 1: An illustration of “點(diǎn)線法” and “放大法”
還是以“Describe a place to relax”為例，首先，我們使用基本的“點(diǎn)線法”中的關(guān)鍵詞來啟發(fā)我們的思路。不同的是，在進(jìn)入到簡(jiǎn)單句的造句之前，學(xué)生需要在第一組關(guān)鍵詞中再發(fā)掘他的“子集”關(guān)鍵詞。
如上圖(Figure 1)所示，第一級(jí)關(guān)鍵詞—— Café(咖啡廳)，在此之后，相關(guān)的“子集”關(guān)鍵詞可以包括：décor, atmosphere, advantages of this café, price等等。如此一來，僅café這一個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞就可以引申出另外的四個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞匯。
建立在café, décor, atmosphere, advantages of this café, price這一組相互關(guān)聯(lián)的關(guān)鍵詞上面，學(xué)生們需要進(jìn)一步添加一些例子。
具體地舉例來說
I go to café to relax - Starbucks. The décor of that café is unique – leather chairs. The atmosphere is amazing – Italian music. This café has many advantages – Colombian coffee beans. This café’s price is reasonable – ￥25/cup.
剩下的部分，學(xué)生可以按照“點(diǎn)線法”的步驟2-5進(jìn)行。
針對(duì)Part II的獨(dú)白話題，考生在考前準(zhǔn)備時(shí)可以結(jié)合“點(diǎn)線法”和“放大法”進(jìn)行練習(xí)。當(dāng)然，在考試這種精力高度集中的情況下，學(xué)生可能很難羅列出多組關(guān)鍵詞和“子集”關(guān)鍵詞，但是，熟練掌握了這兩種方法可以幫助他們培養(yǎng)出在緊張情況下的隨機(jī)應(yīng)變和語言組織能力。更重要的是，這也可以幫助學(xué)生在今后出國(guó)留學(xué)和工作中更好的應(yīng)對(duì)各種未知的挑戰(zhàn)。
第三部分的難度是相對(duì)而言是比較高的，它考察的不僅僅是學(xué)生的語言能力，還有學(xué)生對(duì)主觀想法的精確表達(dá)能力。就考試形式而言，它與第一部分考試是有一定程度上重合的。所以，基本上我們還是可以沿用“點(diǎn)線法”。當(dāng)然，在內(nèi)容上考生需要把答案提升若干個(gè)檔次。
以“Why do many people move from small towns to big cities?”為例，按照“點(diǎn)線法”的步驟：
1. 關(guān)鍵詞：convenient, better jobs, better school, more income。2. 簡(jiǎn)單句：a) big cities are more convenient b) big cities have better jobs c) big cities have better schools d) big cities give more income。 3. 縮短簡(jiǎn)單句: Big cities are more convenient, have better jobs and schools, and give more income. 4. 復(fù)雜句：Big cities are more convenient and have a lot to offer, which include better jobs, better schools, as well as higher income.
上面的這個(gè)例句就簡(jiǎn)單的“點(diǎn)線法”的基本應(yīng)用。當(dāng)然，如果考生需要在Part III取得更加理想的成績(jī)，除了熟練掌握回答的基本方式，還要在答案的內(nèi)容上進(jìn)行反復(fù)的雕琢，做到思路清晰，鏈接順暢，內(nèi)容深刻。
雅思考試是出國(guó)留學(xué)不可或缺的重要申請(qǐng)材料之一，很多學(xué)生深知雅思的重要性，但是反復(fù)地準(zhǔn)備，反復(fù)地去考試都不能取得理想的成績(jī)。尤其是口語部分，一直都是國(guó)內(nèi)學(xué)生很難邁過的一道坎。其中原因是多種多樣的，大致可以分為兩類：個(gè)別問題和普遍問題。個(gè)別問題包括：學(xué)生臨場(chǎng)發(fā)揮不好，學(xué)生本身基礎(chǔ)不高，還有題目出得過于稀奇古怪，等等。普遍問題也有很多，而這篇文章就著重分析了其中的一個(gè)。
根據(jù)自身的教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)和其它教師的反饋情況等，作者總結(jié)出中國(guó)學(xué)生的一個(gè)普遍問題為不會(huì)使用英語的復(fù)雜句。
針對(duì)上述問題，本篇文章首先從中國(guó)學(xué)生的語言習(xí)慣上進(jìn)行了分析。由于大家的母語為漢語，而漢語的很多表達(dá)方式都為簡(jiǎn)單句的形式，所以學(xué)生在潛移默化中習(xí)慣了直接把簡(jiǎn)單的漢語句子翻譯成英語。這就造成了中國(guó)學(xué)生在用英語表達(dá)自己的時(shí)候只會(huì)使用簡(jiǎn)單句，而不是相對(duì)地道的英語復(fù)雜句式。
結(jié)合雅思口語考試的三個(gè)部分，本篇文章提出了“點(diǎn)線法”和“放大法”。簡(jiǎn)單來說，這兩個(gè)方法是以關(guān)鍵詞為基礎(chǔ)，以句子的由簡(jiǎn)到繁的變化為依托的。廣大考生在備考的時(shí)候，可以在提高自身詞匯和思路的同時(shí)，盡可能多的練習(xí)這兩種方法，從而達(dá)到高能高分的目的。
最新5-8月雅思口語Part2話題范文:an interesting historical event you know
You should say,
What event it is
How you know this event
Why is it so interesting
And explain your feelings towards this event.
參考范文：
古代歷史如果大家覺得hold不住的話，可以想想近代歷史，例如中美建交啊(the establishment of Sino-US diplomatic relations)，中華人民共和國(guó)成立啊(the founding of the People's Republic of China)或是港澳回歸啊(The return of Hong Kong and Macao)都可以，因?yàn)榇蠹叶急容^熟知，而且背景知識(shí)也不復(fù)雜。今天呢我們就以澳門回歸為例來分析下這個(gè)雅思口語話題。
China enjoys a long history, which is recognized as a time-honored country，and speaking of an historical events, the one I’d like to mention today is the return of Macau.
If my memory never fails me, the transfer of sovereignty of Macau from the Portuguese republic to the China occurred on 20 December 1999 with the witness of thousands of people, which is one of the most significant historical events in my Chinese history. I can say that every Chinese knows that, since it was written in details in the history text book.
In my opinion, it has a great influence on the political world. While to China, it was an event about reunion, about dignity.
I can imagine the scene of the national flag of China flying at the ground of Macau surely brings tears to people’s eyes. In my eyes, it is not only a symbol of the beginning of a new era of Macao, also an occasion for family reunion. You know we suffered a lot, pain, hunger, homeless even death during the World War One and Two. After decades of struggling and fight, we finally kicked intruders back to their home and kept our homeland. So we really feel proud and excited at the day.
最新5-8月雅思口語Part2話題范文:a decision that you disagreed with
You should say:
What the decision was
How it was made
What you disagreed with
And explain why you disagreed with it
參考范文：
We all have to make decisions from time to time.Some decisions are agreed upon by all, whereas some decisions are not liked by all.
Here, I would like to talk about a decision, which was made by my two friends Raman and Sunder, when we were in 10th class. They decided to bunk school and go to watch a movie in a multiplex.I disagreed strongly. First of all, the idea of bunking school did not seem right to me. Then, going for a movie without parents’ permission was out of question as far as my thinking was concerned.I advised them to go for the movie on a Sunday, in the morning show, after taking permission from our parents. But they were adamant, and were forcing me also to accompany them.I was in a dilemma, as I did not want to disappoint my friends.But, my father is very strict.I knew that if he found out, he would be very upset and may even not talk to me for days.I could not even bear to think of that.So, I said a firm no to my friends and again tried to dissuade them from bunkingschool. They, however, did not agree and went for the movie. I remember, I felt very light at heart for not going with them.I cannot even think of lying to my parents, or hiding anything from them.So, this was the decision made by my friends which I did not like.
最新5-8月雅思口語Part2話題范文:future plan which is not related to work or study
You should say
- what the plan is
- when you thought of the plan
- who is involved in the plan
- and say how you think you will achieve the plan.
參考答案：
Let me talk about my plans for this upcoming Christmas holiday.
Just a few weeks ago, my friend in Argentina contacted me and told me that he and his family are planning to visit the San Francisco Bay Area during the holidays. Since he is one of my best childhood friends and I've been living in the area for several years, I didn't hesitate and offered to be their tour guide.
They plan to stay here for only a week, and my plan is to drive my SUV and take them to some of the most popular tourist spots within the city of San Francisco, which includes the Golden Gate Bridge, Lombard Street, and the Coit Tower. I'm also thinking to spend a day to tour some of the most famous wineries in the Napa Valley. And if they are up for longer drives, I'm also willing to take them to Lake Tahoe and the Yosemite National Park.
I've always been good at making travel arrangements. As soon as my friend can confirm their dates, I will start doing research on hotels and restaurants, and try to come up with a detailed itinerary so that they can know what to expect during their stay.
Oh, since they will be here during the winter, which tends to be rainy and snowy, I will also have to constantly check on the weather forecast and make changes if necessary. The point is to be safe throughout the entire trip and find alternatives if the weather doesn't cooperate.
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