2020年商務(wù)英語初級閱讀詞匯
為了讓大家更好的準(zhǔn)備商務(wù)英語BEC考試,小編給大家整理BEC初級商務(wù)英語必備詞匯,下面小編就和大家分享,來欣賞一下吧。
2020年商務(wù)英語初級閱讀詞匯(一)
外貿(mào)常用詞匯
出口信貸 export credit考生如果怕自己錯過考試報名時間和考試時間的話,可以 免費(fèi)預(yù)約短信提醒,屆時會以短信的方式提醒大家報名和考試時間。
出口津貼 export subsidy
商品傾銷 dumping
外匯傾銷 exchange dumping
優(yōu)惠關(guān)稅 special preferences
保稅倉庫 bonded warehouse
貿(mào)易順差 favorable balance of trade
貿(mào)易逆差 unfavorable balance of trade
進(jìn)口配額制 import quotas
自由貿(mào)易區(qū) free trade zone
對外貿(mào)易值 value of foreign trade
國際貿(mào)易值 value of international trade
普遍優(yōu)惠制 generalized system of preferences-GSP
最惠國待遇 most-favored nation treatment-MFNT
2020年商務(wù)英語初級閱讀詞匯(二)
合同英語
We'll have the contract ready for signature.
我們應(yīng)準(zhǔn)備好合同待簽字。
We signed a contract for medicines.
我們簽訂了一份藥品合同。
Mr. Zhang sings the contract on behalf of the China National Silk Import & Export Corporation.
張先生代表中國絲綢進(jìn)出口總公司在合同上簽了字。A Japanese company and SINOCHEM have entered into a new contract.
中國化工進(jìn)出口總公司已經(jīng)和日本一家公司簽訂了一份新合同
It was because of you that we landed the contract.
因?yàn)橛辛四悖覀儾藕灹四欠莺贤?/p>
We offered a much lower price, so they got the contract.
由于我們報價低,他們和我們簽了合同。
Are we anywhere near a contract yet?
我們可以(接近于)簽合同了嗎?
We sign a contract when we are acting as principals.("principals" refers to the "seller" and the "buyer")
當(dāng)我們作為貨主時都要簽訂合同。(這里的“貨主”指合同中的賣方和買方)
I know we (the seller) should draw up a contract and the buyer has to sign it.
我們知道我們(賣方)應(yīng)該擬出一份合同,買方必須簽署合同。
We should simultaneously sign two contracts, one sales contract for beef and mutton, and the other contract of equal value for the purchase of cotton.
我們同時簽兩個合同,一是牛羊肉的銷售(出口)合同,另一個是等額的棉花購買(進(jìn)口)合同。
We both want to sign a contract, and we have to make some concessions to do it.
我們倆都想要簽署一份契約,而且我們必須作出做它的一些讓步。
We are here to discuss a new contract with you.
我們來這里和您談?wù)動喴环菪潞贤膯栴}。
Our current contract is about to expire, and we'll need to discuss a new one.
歐文們現(xiàn)有合同快要期滿了,需要再談一個新合同。
We can repeat the contract on the same terms.
我們可以按同樣條件再訂一個合同。
A few problems with supply under the old contract must be quickly resolved.
老合同中的一些供貨問題必須盡快解決。
We ought to clear up problems arising from the old contract.
我們應(yīng)該清理一下老合同中出現(xiàn)的問題。
Do you always make out a contract for every deal?
每筆交易都需要訂一份合同嗎?
As per the contract, the construction of factory is now under way.
根據(jù)合同規(guī)定,工廠的建設(shè)正在進(jìn)行中。
Words and Phrases
contract 合同,訂立合同
contractor 訂約人,承包人
contractual 合同的,契約的
to make a contract 簽訂合同
to place a contract 訂合同
to enter into a contract 訂合同
to sign a contract 簽合同
to draw up a contract 擬訂合同
to draft a contract 起草合同
to get a contract 得到合同
to land a contract 得到(擁有)合同
to countersign a contract 會簽合同
to repeat a contract 重復(fù)合同
an executory contract 尚待執(zhí)行的合同
a nice fat contract 一個很有利的合同
originals of the contract 合同正本
copies of the contract 合同副本
a written contract 書面合同
to make some concession 做某些讓步
2020劍橋商務(wù)英語中級精選詞匯(三)
resign v. 辭職
resume n. 簡歷
retailer n. 零售商
retire v. 退休
sack v. n. 解雇,
sales rep(representative)銷售代表
salesman n. 銷售員
scientist n. 科學(xué)家
secretary n. 秘書
shop assistant 售貨員
shopkeeper n. 店主
skilled workers 技術(shù)工人
specialist n. 專家
specialize in v. 專長
staff recruitment 雇員招聘
supervisor n. 主管人
temporary job 臨時職業(yè)
to apply for 申請
to take on 雇傭
typist n. 打字員
unemployment n. 失業(yè)
vacancy n. 空缺(職位)
wholesaler n. 批發(fā)商
workforce n. 勞動力
TYPES OF COMPANYBUSINESS 行業(yè)名稱
banking n. 銀行業(yè)
construction n. 建筑業(yè)
correspondence n. 通信
education n. 教育
electronics n. 電子學(xué)
entertainments n. 娛樂
finance n. 財經(jīng),金融
health n. 保健
import/ export n.v. 進(jìn)/出口
manufacture n. 制造業(yè)
press n. 報刊,新聞界
printing n. 印刷業(yè)
producing n. 生產(chǎn)業(yè)
programming n. 編程
publishing n. 出版
science n. 科學(xué)
telecommunications n. 通訊
trade union n. 工會
transporting n. 運(yùn)輸
DIVISIONSDEPARTMENTS 公司部門
accounts n. 會計部
administration n. 行政管理部
advertising n. 廣告部
assembly line 裝配線
assembly plant 裝配工廠
canteen n. 餐廳,小賣部
clinic n. 門診所
customer account 帳務(wù)部
distribution n. 分銷部
financial services 財務(wù)服務(wù)部
forwarding company 運(yùn)輸公司
group n. 集團(tuán)
head office 總部
headquarters n. 總部
human resources 人力資源部
maintenance n. 維修部
management n. 管理部
marketing n. 營銷部
packaging n. 包裝部
personnel n. 人事部
production n. 生產(chǎn)部
public relations 公關(guān)部
purchasing n. 采購部
商務(wù)英語BEC中級口語精選講義(1)
ⅰ 、 Why take BEC exams?
strong growth
rigorous quality control
wide suitability
wide business context
value for study and business career
international recognition for work and study
ⅱ 、 What is International Business English? 什么是國際商務(wù)英語?
國際商務(wù)英語,指的是人們從事國際商務(wù)活動中所使用的具有行業(yè)特征的英語,這些行業(yè)包括:國際貿(mào)易、國際金融、國際會計、國際運(yùn)輸、國際商法、保險、銀行、經(jīng)濟(jì)、營銷、物流、企業(yè)管理、商業(yè)服務(wù)等。
由此看來,商務(wù)英語不是一種獨(dú)立的語言,它仍然是英語,是在國際商務(wù)背景下使用的英語。
ⅲ 、 How to learn International Business English? 怎樣學(xué)習(xí)國際商務(wù)英語?
掌握一定的商務(wù)英語詞匯、短語和句型。
(1) 詞匯方面
commercial
e.g. The TV show was interrupted by too many commercials.
prospect
e.g. He called on some prospects but failed to make a sale.
make
e.g. These products are of Chinese make.
The factory manufactured five makes of tractors.
(2) 短語方面
soft selling hard selling
Some sales people adopt a direct ‘hard sell’ approach, while others use a more indirect ‘soft sell’ approach.
have a bad year
The corporation is having a bad year and it will probably be necessary to dismiss a few office staff.
break into/penetrate the market
There is chance that we’ll manage to break into the UK market
(3) 句型方面
I am writing to you concerning… You can’t miss it. I can’t agree more. It may have slipped your mind, but… You can always reach me at the number… We would very much appreciate it if you could… I noted with interest your advertisement for… Yes, that’s true, but on the other hand… That’s exactly what I think. Maybe, but don’t you think…? You are wanted on the phone. As requested, we enclose for your attention…
(4) 舊詞 “ 新義 “
honour
e.g, All credit cards honoured here. The bank honoured this cheque.
cover
e.g. I have got myself covered against fire.
royalty
e.g. Besides copyright, the writer got a 10 percent royalty on sales. The technology transfer fee shall be paid in royalties.
(5) 同義詞、近義詞、相似詞的辨析。
1) chairman, president, CEO, Managing Director, General Manager.
2) dealer, merchant, trader, businessman, distributor.
3) deputy, vice-, associate, assistant.
4) discharge, unload, land
5) discount, reduction, rebate, allowance.
熟悉世界貿(mào)易組織。
熟悉國際商務(wù)英語有關(guān)行業(yè)的基本術(shù)語及其內(nèi)涵意義。
學(xué)習(xí)國際商務(wù)常識,略知相關(guān)專業(yè)知識。
密切了解國際商務(wù)新報考。
商務(wù)英語BEC中級口語精選講義(2)
ⅳ 、 BEC2 Content
BEC2 考試主要是考學(xué)生的語言能力,包括聽、說、讀、寫四個方面。試卷所設(shè)計的語言文字基本山都與商務(wù)有關(guān)。另外,還考學(xué)生的英語語法、結(jié)構(gòu)等內(nèi)容。
BEC2 考試分筆試和口試兩大部分。筆試包括閱讀、寫作和聽力。
Vantage
Advanced
Reading
1 hr 30 mins ﹡
1 hr
1 hr
Writing
45 mins
1 hr 10 mins
Listening
40 mins
40 mins
40 mins
Speaking
( 2 candidates)
12 mins ﹡﹡
14 mins ﹡﹡
16 mins ﹡﹡
ⅵ 、 BEC2 Grades
one overall grade
each skill counts for 25%
candidates also receive profile of performance
Preliminary: two pass grades
Vantage and Advance: three pass grades
ⅶ 、 Introduction to BP Preparation Resource
vocabulary
textbook
《 Pass Cambridge Vantage 》
Teamwork, Entertaining a client, Brand power, New premises, Health and safety, Business travel, Marketing disasters, Going global 是 BV ??嫉纳虅?wù)專題。下面以 Brand power 舉例說明:
1 . 掌握商務(wù)詞匯短語
E.g. to buy/develop/launch/sell/test/own/stretch/damage a brand
E.g. brand image/leader/loyalty/name/power/stretching
2 . 掌握相關(guān)商務(wù)知識
E.g. Explain why you brought one of the products.
strong sense of brand loyalty
reasonable price
good after-sales service
reliability of the product
good and consistent quality
user-friendly design
good value for money
in style
3 . 掌握相關(guān)背景知識
Tesco, J Sainsbury, Asda
《 Working in English 》
mock exam papers: 9 sets
ⅷ 、 Register for BV
ⅸ 、 Business Research
Answering business studies question
Business Studies is a skills based subject which tests students' ability to use their knowledge. There are four basic skills:
Level One Description/Identification
Level Two Explanation
Level Three Analysis
Level Four Evaluation
To gain the highest grades, candidates must show evidence of the higher skills
Key types of questions Responses should:
Identify/state/describe.. make a point
Explain/outline… make a point and develop it
Discuss… present two sides of the debate
Examine/assess/analyse.. make a point and develop fully with some question of it
Critically assess/to what extent… explain both sides and evaluate
2020年商務(wù)英語初級閱讀詞匯




